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1、【2016走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Module 1 Europe练习 外研版必修3.语法填空，单句训练1(天津高考改编)In the last few years thousands of films _(produce) all over the world.答案：have been produced考查动词时态。句意：在过去几年里，全世界成千上万的电影已被制作。题干中的in the last few years是现在完成时的标志，根据句意表被动，所以需用现在完成时的被动语态。2(2015河北省保定市八校高三12月联考改编)_(face) with a difficult situati
2、on, he decided to ask his parents for some advice.答案：Faced考查非谓语动词。be faced with“面临，面对”，句子的主语是he，he和be faced with构成逻辑的主谓关系，作原因状语。3(2015浙江温州八校联考改编)Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The _ say, “Do touch！”答案：signs考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：许多博物馆只是供观看。但现在有些博物馆里有些东
3、西让你摸。标志牌上写着“一定要摸摸”。4(2015西安模拟改编) I would like a job which pays more, but _the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.答案：on考查介词短语辨析。句意：我想要薪水高的工作，但另一方面我也喜欢我目前正在做的工作。on the other hand“另一方面”，符合句意。5(2015南宁模拟改编)Its said that threefifths of the students _ absent.答案：are考查分数及主谓一致。句意：据说五分之三的学生缺席。分
4、数中的分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母需要变复数。“分数或百分数名词”作主语时，谓语动词单复数取决于名词的单复数。6(2015兰州模拟改编)To our surprise, _(compare) to the rich, even though many people devote all their lives to work, they cant afford to own a house.答案：compared考查非谓语动词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，与富人相比，即使许多人毕生都致力于工作也不能拥有自己的房子。此处compare与句子的主语之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语
5、。7(2015昆明模拟)We should consider problems _terms of the peoples interests.答案：inin terms of意为“就而言”。8(2015长春模拟) I dont like Toms way of behavior, but on the_hand I admire his great knowledge.答案：other考查短语。句意：我不喜欢汤姆的行为方式，但另一方面我羡慕他知识渊博。on the other hand“另一方面”，符合句意。9. The tiger is considered the king of the
6、 forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power.答案：symbol考查名词。symbol“象征”。根据句意“老虎被认为是森林之王，因为它是勇气和力量的象征”，可知答案。10My view on the project is the very _ to yours.Thats to say, I dont agree with you at all.答案：oppositebe the very opposite to意为“与相对立”。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Nowadays , it is
7、 common that more and more high school students open their own microblogs on the Internet.For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent.For _1_， it is a useful way _2_(release) their pressure.And all these make it more and more popular with high school students. _3_ many par
8、ents and teachers hold a different view.They think that _4_(manage) ones microblogs will take a lot of time and energy, _5_ should be used to study. In my view, I am in favor _6_ the activity.Today the Internet is playing an important role in our life._7_， as high school students of the Information
9、Age, we need to learn to make use of this meaningful tool to communicate and display _8_(us)Whats more, opening and organizing microblogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on.Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog._9_a
10、result, we improve ourselves while organizing our micro blogs.In fact, microblog itself is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it _10_matters.We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.another2.to release3.But4.managing5.which6of7.therefore8.ou
11、rselves9.As10.that.完形填空(2015甘肃天水一中检测)Americans prefer to try every way to have fun. For example, they drive their own cars, some even tow a small boat after vehicle. They start from Los Angeles, California under sun, _1_ through four or five hundred miles to go to La Fulin, Colorado to spend weekend
12、s _2_ Chinese people are still busy with work, and have dinner at home together with families on weekends or _3_ time watching TV.The difference is mainly due to cultural customs and traditions _4_ the two countries. It is said that Chinese people are living for others, while Americans are for _5_.W
13、hen Chinese people come to the United States, they fight for _6_ first, and then desperately make money after they are recognized by others. It seems that, the purpose to earn money is not to enjoy life, _7_ for their following generations: sons and daughters and even grandchildren. Chinese people p
14、refer to save money _8_ emergency such as illness. Although Chinese people with _9_ in the United States dont need to worry about their own social welfare and health insurance, they work still very hard, _10_ they hope that they can save more money.Chinese peoples interest is in the amount on the pa
15、ssbook, so they spend _11_ money usually. Most of Chinese are very thrifty, and they are _12_ to spend money, but there are exceptions. They are willing to spend money on their _13_. Many Chinese people think that, they endure many _14_， so they wish that their children could live much better. There
16、fore, in the United States elementary schools, you can see that those who _15_the best, with more pocket money are Chinese students. In contrast, American children dress very simply, with just a little pocket money._16_ Chinese, Americans believe in living for themselves. They do everything for thei
17、r own. _17_， they earn money to enjoy a _18_ life, and pursue a higher quality of life. As for their own parents or children, they think that parents have their own pension and social welfare, and children should live a(n) _19_ life when they are 18 years old. So they could boldly spend money on the
18、mselves. _20_， Americans save little money. In the street, it is easy for Chinese to take out 300400 dollars, but it is hard to say for Americans.语篇解读：本文论述了中国人和美国人的不同思想理念。中国人为了下一代而努力工作挣钱；而美国人信奉的是为自己而活，一切都是为了自己生活得更好。这是由两国不同的文化背景决定的。1A.runningBdrivingCgoing Dwalking答案：B根据上文中的“Americans prefer to try e
19、very way to have fun.For example，they drive their own cars.”可知B项正确。2A.until BifCwhile Dwhen答案：C此空前谈的是美国人的情况，而空后是在谈中国人的情况，前后是两种完全相反的情况。故用while，表示对比。3A.spend BtakeCcost Dpay答案：A根据此空后的time watching TV可知A项正确。spend time(in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，为固定结构。4A.through BforCamong Dbetween答案：D此处表示这种差异主要源自两个国家不同的文
20、化风俗和传统。between用于两者之间，意为“在之间”，符合语境。5A.themselves BtheirsCthem Dothers答案：A根据此空前的“Chinese people are living for others，while Americans are for _5_.”可知，中国人为别人而活着，而美国人为自己而活着。故用反身代词themselves。6A.survival BremainderCexistence Dmaterial答案：Asurvival意为“生存，存活”；remainder意为“残余，剩余物”；existence意为“存在”；material意为“材料”
21、。根据此空后的“and then desperately make money after they are recognized by others”可知，当中国人来到美国时，他们首先为生存而拼搏，根据语境可知A项正确。7A.or BnorCbut Dand答案：C根据上文中的is not to enjoy life可知，应填but。not.but.意为“不是而是”，是固定结构。8A.in possession of Bon account ofCin spite of Din case of答案：Din possession of意为“占有，拥有”；on account of意为“因为，由
22、于”；in spite of意为“虽然，不顾”；in case of意为“以防，以免”。根据此空后的emergency，such as illness可知中国人喜欢存钱以防意外情况出现，故D项正确。9A.identity BforceCfame Dpower答案：Aidentity意为“身份”；force意为“力量”；fame意为“名誉，名声”；power意为“力量，能力”。根据空后的“.in the United States dont need to worry about their own social welfare and health insurance”可知此处表示在美国拥有身
23、份的中国人，故A项正确。10A.though BunlessCso Das答案：D句意为：他们仍然非常努力工作，因为他们希望他们可以攒更多的钱。空处前后存在因果关系，因此用as。11A.large BfewCmuch Dlittle答案：D根据下句中的“Most Chinese are very thrifty”可知此处表示他们花钱很少，故little正确。12A.easy BreluctantCwilling Dhappy答案：Beasy意为“容易的”；reluctant意为“不情愿的”；willing意为“乐意的，自愿的”；happy意为“快乐的”。根据and可知，前后句为并列关系，又结合
24、thrifty可知B项正确。13A.children BrelativesCparents Dfriends答案：A根据14空后的“so they wish that their children could live much better”可知，此处指children，故A项正确。14A.hardships BproblemsCdifficulties Dsufferings答案：Ahardships意为“艰苦，贫困”；problems意为“问题”；difficulties意为“困难”；sufferings意为“受难，遭遇”。根据下文中的“you can see that those wh
25、o_15_the best，with more pocket money are Chinese students”可知此处用hardships。15A.match BdecorateCdress Dwear答案：D根据下文中的“In contrast，American children dress very simply”可知此处表示穿得最好，wear意为“穿，戴”，表示状态，符合语境。16A.Different from BInterested inCSimilar to DThanks to答案：Adifferent from意为“和不一样”；interested in意为“对感兴趣”；
26、similar to意为“和相似”；thanks to意为“由于，幸亏”。句意为：与中国人不同，美国人为自己而活，故A项正确。17A.Otherwise BHoweverCTherefore DSince答案：Cotherwise意为“否则”；however意为“然而”；therefore意为“因此”；since意为“自从”。根据此空前的They do everything for their own.和空后的they earn money to enjoy a _18_ life可知，此处表示结果，故C项正确。18A.better BwellCgood Drich答案：A此处与下文中的“pu
27、rsue a higher quality of life”中的“higher”呼应，故选better。19A.single BindependentCdifferent Dcomfortable答案：Bsingle水意为“单一的”；independent意为“独立的”；different意为“不同的”；comfortable意为“舒服的”。根据此空后的when they are 18 years old可知此处表示独立的生活，故B项正确。20A.In that case BAs a wholeCIn this way DAs a result答案：Din that case意为“假若那样的话
28、”；as a whole意为“总的来说”；in this way意为“这样，用这种方法”；as a result意为“结果是”。根据此空前的So they could boldly spend money on themselves.和空后的Americans save little money可知，前后为因果关系，故D项正确。.阅读理解(2014湖北D)Youve flown halfway around the world; youve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ev
29、er heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the fligh
30、t from Falongland.Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.Theres an apparent laziness that surrounds
31、you here. Its what this place offers, and its free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.Its early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what youd like to ea
32、t this evening. Before long hes rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you orderedevery meal fresh and to order. No menu here.There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. Theres no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of n
33、ature.For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You dont have to worry about being late for work. You dont have to do anything.The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to reemerge again on your lef
34、t, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; its unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you reenter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry.Normally youre the type who cant sit still for more
35、 than ten minutes, but youre on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.“How could it take me so long to find it？” you wonder.语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文，记叙作者费了好大劲才到达了要去的目的地Huaplee Beach，然后介绍这儿的餐馆的独特之处，介绍这儿的风景，介绍作者尽情的享受这儿的一切。1When the author first went to
36、Huaplee Beach, _.Ahe found it unworthwhileBhe failed to sort himself outChe became sensitive to smellDhe had difficulty in finding it答案：D推理判断题。由文章第一段信息“youve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here？”可知在 Falongland
37、或者是泰国，好像没人听说过 这个地方以及第二段的信息可知，作者花了好长时间才到了这里，由此推知，作者费了好多劲才找到要去的海滩，故D项正确。2What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?ANo menu.BFree food.CSelf service.DQuick delivery.答案：A细节理解题。由文章第五一段最后一句话“No menu here”可知，A项正确。3In the authors opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he _.Asits
38、 in a beach chairBforgets his daily routineCplans a detailed scheduleDdraws pictures in the sand答案：B推理判断题。由文章第七段信息“You dont have to worry about being late for work. You dont have to do anything”可知，你不必担心上班迟到，你什么也不用做，这样你就能好好享受在这儿的一切。由此推知B项正确。4What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?AHe shouldnt have counted his blessings.BHe should have understood the wonder of nature.CHe shouldnt have spent so much time on the trip.DHe should have come to the place earlier.答案：D推理判断题。由文章内容可知，作者非常喜欢这儿的一切；而在文章开头提到，作者费了好大劲才找到这里。因此作者最后发出感叹：怎么能花费我那么长的时间才找到这里，意思是：他应该早点来，故D项正确。6