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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -Why not borrow some money from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. either B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部,所有与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构,答案为B。 2、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】
2、Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing,答案选 B3、 -The smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房
3、间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。 4、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 5、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. s
4、o better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好,答案选B6、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣,故答案为B 7、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting ha
5、s _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 8、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据
6、题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 9、 He says that he will _to me in three days A. return the money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 10、 Neither you or he _ Hawaii before A. has gone to B. h
7、ave gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【解析】neither.or 既不.也不,谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了。答案选D11、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗? -不,没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been
8、 to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了,现在还没回来。答案为C12、 We should help her when she is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 13、The policeman asked him when the accident happened A. what was he doing B. what did he do C. what
9、he was doing D. what he did 【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句,用陈述句语序且为过去进行时,答案为C。 14、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B15、-Something is wrong with the car -Dont worr
10、yIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语,过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补,表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 16、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时,more是比较级,much是程度副词,表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数,
11、much more加不可数名词,more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的,附加的,更多的. 答案为A。 17、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be us
12、ed to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 18、-Im _ in what _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.interesting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting:
13、 adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 19、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。 20、The hospital is doing its best to_the patients with the best treatment and servicesA.offer B.give C.provid
14、e D.serve provide 【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人们提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。 21、 -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats true Even on Sundays he is busy with his work A. too B. so C. very D. such 【解析】本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但如果名词
15、前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.22、 -I dont think your team can beat theirs -_ But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 【解析】在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打
16、赢。那么就是we cant. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”23、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。24、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B
17、.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走,carry 携带,运输,get 得到 答案为D。 25、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 26、Allan cut the big birthday cake _ small pieces A. as B. to C
18、. into D. in 【解析】cut.into 把.切成 cut in 插嘴,干涉 cut to 削减至 故答案选C27、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时,代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words,后面用them代替。答案为C。 28、 -Do you know the city of Ningb
19、o well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A,C为瞬间动词,不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合,答案为B。 29、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroom A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。 sit 现在分
20、词形式为sitting.故答案选D30、 She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 【解析】look for 寻找,look up查找,查阅,比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象,答案为B。 31、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been hea
21、led B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈,被允许离开医院。 32、 What do you think we should _ improve our environment? A. do B. to C. do for D. do to 【解析】Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we should d
22、o to improve our enviroment? 不定式作目的状语。故答案选D 33、 -Must we move to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have to D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 34、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bike_ ten minutes A. afte
23、r B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B35、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 36、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it
24、Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 37、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调
25、几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 38、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do
26、sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 39、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 40、 _ are useful animals A.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 41、How
27、happy we are _ each other here away from home! A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 【解析】离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 42、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不,usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 43、- H
28、ow _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 44、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I p
29、refer coffee _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.” 45、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 46、-Would you please pass the mes
30、sage on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 47、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A
31、.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走,carry 携带,运输,get 得到 答案为D。 48、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 49、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【
32、解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 50、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A51、Id like to go abroad for further study, but I _a
33、fford it A.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant D. am not 【解析】没有能力用cant.答案为C。我想出国深造,但是我没有能力承担费用。 52、 The girl had a short rest and did her homework _ she reached home A. after B. before C. when D. Since 【解析】此处的had不是过去完成时,而是has的过去时。after.之后 ,before.之前,when 当.时候 表示两个事情同时发生。B.D与句意不符合。如果用after,后面的句子用过去完成时。答案为C 5
34、3、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 54、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sou
35、nds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and interesting到dangerous有变化,转折用but,答案为A。 55、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“
36、赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 56、His parents died when he was very young, so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长( 自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 57、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several min
37、utes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 58、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 59、The earthquake victims _ in the hos
38、pitals A. are well treated B. are taken good care C. treated D. are well treating 【解析】本题考被动语态 答案为A。 60、Must we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 61、-Is that man an _? -Do you
39、mean the one whos wearing a different T-shirt? A. American B. English C.Australia D.India 【解析】English表示英国人时,前面不加冠词 ,Australian 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。 62、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, mu
40、ch 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。63、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确
41、如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 64、-My computer doesnt work at all -Dont worryI think I can put it _for you A.well B.right C.good D.up 【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了-不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。 答案为B。 65、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.s
42、ome times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 66、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答
43、案是B。67、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 68、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 69、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 70、 -He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit