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1、新课标（RJ）专题（十一）常考动词词组第二篇语法专题突破考点一动词词组的构成1. 动词+副词：常见的有take off, write down, hand in, fix up等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在动词和副词中间。Hand in your homework.把你(们)的作业交上来。Hand it in.把它交上来。2. 动词+介词：常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。3. 动词
2、+名词：常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这类动词词组用作不及物动词。This story took place three years ago.这个故事发生在三年前。4. 动词+副词+介词：常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。5. 动词+名词+介词：常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。考点二常考动词词组1. belong to 属于begin with 以开始be used for 被用
3、来be used to 习惯于be interested in 对感兴趣be supposed to 应该be made in 在生产或制造be made of/from 由制成2. come true 实现cheer up 使高兴起来come out 开花;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表come over 过来;顺便来访come on 来吧;加油;赶快clean up 把打扫干净come up with 提出,想出3. do ones best 尽某人最大努力do well in 在方面干得好do ones homework 做作业do some reading 阅读dream of 梦想dr
4、ess up 装扮4. get on 上车get to 到达get back 回来;取回get off 下车get on/along with 与相处融洽get married 结婚give out 分发give away 赠送give up 放弃5. have a look 看一看have dinner 吃晚餐have a rest 休息 have a cold 感冒have sports 进行体育活动have a good time 过得愉快have a headache 头痛have a try 尝试;努力6. look for 寻找look out 留神,注意;向外看look up 向
5、上看,抬头看;查阅look after 照顾,照看look at 看;观看look like 看起来像look the same 看起来一样look forward to 盼望,期待7. make friends 交朋友make phone calls 打电话make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make room for 给腾出地方make a decision 做出决定make a mistake 犯错误make up ones mind 下决心make a living 谋生make progress 取得进步8. put on 上演;穿上;戴上put up 挂起;举
6、起put down 把放下来put away 把收起来put off 推迟put out 扑灭,熄灭pick up 捡起pass on 传递pay for 为付款9. take off 脱掉;起飞take photos 照相take out 取出take a seat 坐下take part in 参加take care of 照顾,照料take exercise 做运动 take ones place 坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务in turn 依次,轮流 talk about 谈话,交谈talk to/with 和交谈turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn off 关
7、闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn up 调高音量turn down 调低音量;拒绝turnover 把翻过来think of 认为;想起think about 考虑考点过关训练语法综合演练.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. I am going to (从事) cooking because I like eating delicious food. 2. John (关上) the TV and helped his mother with the housework. 3. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to s
8、ee planes land and (起飞). 4. The teacher asked the students to (编造) a story about a trip to the moon. 5. We should try to (使他高兴起来). take upturned offtake offmake upcheer him up考点过关训练语法综合演练6. Jim is going to be a reporter when he (长大).7. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to(浏览)
9、 the information about it. 8. My mother hopes I can get a prize in the final exam. So Ill try my best not to (使失望). 9. We are (盼望) the summer holiday. 10. Would you mind (照看) my pet dog for me while I am away? grows uplook throughlet her downlooking forward totaking care of/looking after考点过关训练语法综合演练
10、.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。 11. The school sports meeting will be because of the heavy rain. 12. Its hot outside. your jacket before you go out. 13. Im sure youll your classmates if youre kind and friendly to them. 14. My car on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. put off give up
11、take off get on well with live onturn on come up with look up break down show upput offTake offget on well withbroke down考点过关训练语法综合演练15. We arranged to meet at 7:30, but she never . 16. They a good idea to save water and they were very happy. 17. Although science is very hard, you cant learning it.18. Please the radio. I want to listen to todays news.19. You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it. 20. As we all know, giant pandas a special kind of bamboo. showed upcame up withgive upturn onlook uplive on考点过关训练语法综合演练