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1、Lesson 92Asking for trouble自找麻烦自找麻烦单词学习单词学习 fast f:st ladder ld(r) shed ed sarcastic s:kstk tone tn adv. 熟（睡）熟（睡） n. 梯子梯子 n. 棚子棚子 adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的讽刺的，讥笑的 n. 语气，腔调语气，腔调 fast （1）adv. 熟（睡熟（睡）地）地（soundly） He is fast asleep .他睡得很熟他睡得很熟. He is sleeping soundly . He is sleeping deeply . （2） 快快地地（rapidly 迅速地）迅速
2、地） He ran to school fast. 他飞快地奔向学校。他飞快地奔向学校。 （3）牢固）牢固地地 His feet were stuck fast in the mud. 他他稳稳稳地站在泥地里。稳地站在泥地里。 ladder （1） n. 梯子梯子 Please put up a ladder against a tree. 請請把梯子靠把梯子靠樹樹放。放。 climb up a ladder爬上梯子爬上梯子 climb down a ladder 爬下梯子爬下梯子 Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck . 從從梯子下面走過
3、會帶來厄運。梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。 （2） （發跡、成（發跡、成功功的的）階段、手段階段、手段 the ladder to success the ladder of success 成成功的階功的階梯梯 knock down the ladder knock away the ladder 過過河拆河拆橋橋 shed （1）n. 棚子棚子、小屋、存放地、小屋、存放地 a cattle shed 牛棚牛棚 （2） v. 滴、掉落滴、掉落 （shed shed shed） 當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。 She shed tears when she hear
4、d the news of his death . （3）v.落葉、脫毛落葉、脫毛 Trees shed their leaves in autumn.树在秋天落树在秋天落叶。叶。 （4） v. 散發（光、熱、香氣等）散發（光、熱、香氣等）, 放射、帶來放射、帶來 The girl shed happiness on people around her . 這這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。 sarcastic s:kstk adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的讽刺的，讥笑的 a sarcastic smile讥讽的讥讽的笑笑 Sarcastically adv. 讥讽地讥讽地 What
5、a surprise! Caroline murmured sarcastically. Caroline讥讽地小声说到讥讽地小声说到“真是个惊喜真是个惊喜！”。 sarcasm s:kzm n.諷刺諷刺 irony n.反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的 事，嘲弄事，嘲弄 與與 irony 相比，相比，sarcasm 通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意 tone （1） n. 语气语气，语调语调 She spoke in a low tone .她用她用低沉低沉的口氣說話的口氣說話。 She spoke in an angry tone .她用惱怒的口氣說話她
6、用惱怒的口氣說話。 （2） 音色、音音色、音調調 the sweet tone of a clarinet 单簧管的甜美音色单簧管的甜美音色 （3） 色調色調、浓淡浓淡 The mountains are in several tones of green . 群群山呈現出各種色調的綠色。山呈現出各種色調的綠色。单词学习单词学习 fast f:st ladder ld(r) shed ed sarcastic s:kstk tone tn adv. 熟（睡）熟（睡） n. 梯子梯子 n. 棚子棚子 adj. 讽刺的，讥笑的讽刺的，讥笑的 n. 语气，腔调语气，腔调课文讲解课文讲解 It mus
7、t have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice bel
8、ow said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse
9、my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see. Ive forgotten my key. Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just a
10、s the policeman had started to climb towards me. Asking for trouble 自自找麻找麻烦烦 ask for 请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求 make trouble 鬧事鬧事, 搗搗亂亂，惹，惹麻煩麻煩 不可以再给你的老师带来麻烦不可以再给你的老师带来麻烦 You must not make any more trouble for your teacher. take the trouble to do sth. 费神做费神做，不辞劳苦地做，不辞劳苦地做 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境, 惹上麻煩惹上麻煩 h
11、ave trouble with sb 與某與某人人产产生纠纷生纠纷 Troubles never come singly. (谚谚)祸不单祸不单行行 It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. 我回到家时，肯定已是凌晨两点左右了。 must have done 对过去事实肯定的推测对过去事实肯定的推测 Youmusthavedrunklastnight.昨晚你一定喝酒了。I tried to wake up my wife by ringingthedoorbell, but she was fast as
12、leep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window.我按响了门铃，试图唤醒我的妻子，但她睡得很熟。于是，我从花园的小棚里搬来了一个梯子，把它靠在墙边，开始向卧室的窗口爬去。trytodosth試圖做某事wakesbupwakeupsb叫醒某人sb.bewokenup某人被叫醒wakeupto觉醒Atlasttheywokeuptotheseriousnessofthesituation.他们终于觉悟到
13、事态的严重性。bedroom卧室sittingroom客厅，起居室livingroombathroom卫生间 I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. 快要爬到窗口时，下面一个人用讽刺的口吻说：“我看不必在夜里这个时候擦窗子吧。” need/want doing sth = Want/need to be done 需要做某需要做某事，需要被事，需要被 The classroom needs cle
14、aning .教室需要打掃教室需要打掃. The shirt needs ironing .這件襯衫需要熨這件襯衫需要熨燙燙. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. ”我向下面看去。当我看清是一个警察时，差一点儿从梯子上掉下去。我回答了他的话，但马上又后悔不该那样说，我是这样说的：“我喜欢在夜里擦窗子
15、。” regret doing sth 後悔做過某後悔做過某事事 regret to do sth 遺憾（要）做某事遺憾（要）做某事 I regret being unable to help you.我没能帮助你我没能帮助你,深感遗深感遗憾。憾。 I regret to say that Mr. Smith is ill in bed. 很很抱歉的告诉你抱歉的告诉你,史密斯先生卧病在史密斯先生卧病在床。床。 I did 定从，修饰定从，修饰 the way enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事 I enjoy sitting in a boat and doing nothi
16、ng at all . 我我喜歡坐在船上，做麼喜歡坐在船上，做麼也不做。也不做。 So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone.“我也是的，”警察用同样的声调回答。 so do I ，當前面一句話，當前面一句話的的谓谓语也适用后一句时语也适用后一句时，可可用用 so（肯定）或（肯定）或neither（否定（否定）开开头头，後後面接倒裝面接倒裝語序語序 。 He reads a lot and so do I .他讀了很多他讀了很多書書，我也是，我也是。 He doesnt read much and neither do I . 他他没没有读
17、很有读很多多書書，我，我也也没有没有。 He can swim and so can I .他能游泳，他能游泳，我也能我也能。 He cant swim and neither can I . 他他不能游泳，我也不能不能游泳，我也不能。 Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? “请原谅我打断了您。当一个人在忙着干活时，我是不愿意去打断他的，但请您跟我到警察局去一趟好吗？” excus
18、e ones doing sthexcuse sb for doing sth 原諒某人做原諒某人做某事某事 She excused him for being late .她原諒了他的遲到她原諒了他的遲到。 She excused his being late . hate to do 不喜歡做不喜歡做 hate to do 表目前這次不想做某事表目前這次不想做某事 hate doing 不喜歡做某事不喜歡做某事，并且，并且是一直的喜好是一直的喜好 I hate to disturb you , but may I come in ？我不想打擾你，我不想打擾你，但我可以進來嗎但我可以進來嗎？
19、 I hate disturbing people when they are busy .我不喜歡在人我不喜歡在人家忙時打擾他人家忙時打擾他人。 be busy doing 忙於做某事忙於做某事 Well, Id prefer to stay here, “可我更愿意呆在这儿 prefer to do 更願意做某事更願意做某事 I prefer to go to the movies.我我更喜歡看電影更喜歡看電影。 他們寧願兒子去上大學他們寧願兒子去上大學。 They preferred their son to go to college . prefer not to do 更更愿愿意不
20、做意不做某事某事 I prefer not to go there .我寧可不要去那裡我寧可不要去那裡。 prefer to do + rather than（to） do 寧願作某事，而不願寧願作某事，而不願作某事作某事 我我寧願去寧願去看電影，看電影，也不願意也不願意待在家裡待在家裡。 I prefer to go to the movies rather than (to) stay home . prefer doing to doing I prefer going to the movies to staying home . I said. You see. Ive forgot
21、ten my key. 我说，“您瞧，我忘带钥匙了。” Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. “什么？”他大声问。“钥匙！”我喊道。 Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.(who引导定从） 幸运得很，这喊声惊醒了我的妻子。就在警察开始向我爬上来时，她打开了窗子。我回到家时，肯定已是凌晨两点左右了。我按响了门铃，试图唤醒我的妻子，但她睡得很熟。于是，我从花
22、园的小棚里搬来了一个梯子，把它靠在墙边，开始向卧室的窗口爬去。快要爬到窗口时，下面一个人用讽刺的口吻说：“我看不必在夜里这个时候擦窗子吧。”我向下面看去。当我看清是一个警察时，差一点儿从梯子上掉下去。我回答了他的话，但马上又后悔不该那样说，我是这样说的：“我喜欢在夜里擦窗子。”“我也是的，”警察用同样的声调回答，“请原谅我打断了您。当一个人在忙着干活时，我是不愿意去打断他的，但请您跟我到警察局去一趟好吗？”“可我更愿意呆在这儿，”我说，“您瞧，我忘带钥匙了。”“什么？”他大声问。“钥匙！”我喊道。幸运得很，这喊声惊醒了我的妻子。就在警察开始向我爬上来时，她打开了窗子。Itmusthavebee
23、nabouttwointhemorningwhenI（1）home.Itriedto（2）mywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgota（3）fromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhena（4）voicebelowsaid,Idontthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.Ilookeddownandnearly（5）t
24、heladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.（6）,answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.Excusemyinterruptingyou.I（7）amanwhenhesbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?Well,Id（8）stayhere,Isaid.Yousee.Iveforgottenmykey.Yourwhat?heca
25、lled.Mykey,Ishouted.Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustas（9）.习语：1. in the pink，指的是一个人脸色看上去白里透红，气色很好，指的是一个人脸色看上去白里透红，气色很好，身体很身体很健康健康。例句1：Ournextdoorneighborcamebackfromthehospitalyesterdayafterhisheartattack.AndImgladtosayhecertainlylooksbackinthepinkagain.我们隔壁的邻居心脏病发作进了医院，昨天他出院
26、回家了。令人高兴的是，他气色看起来和平时一样好，看起来已经恢复健康了。“例句2Itsamazingwhatagoodnightssleepcandoforaman.IthoughtIwasgettingacoldyesterdaysoIwenttobedacoupleofhoursearlyandIreallyfeelinthepinknow.真是不可思议，晚上睡一个好觉居然有这么好的效果！我昨天以为自己感冒了，所以比平时早两个小时就上床了，现在我感到精神百倍啊！2. fit as a fiddle例句1：Ithinkmyhealthisimportant,soIdontsmokeordrin
27、k.Ieatlotsofvegetablesandfruits,andIexercisethreetimesaweek.Thesethingshelptokeepmefitasafiddle.在我看来，身体健康是非常重要的。所以，我不抽烟，也不喝酒。我吃很多蔬菜和水果。每个星期，我还锻炼三次。这些都让我得以保持身体健康。“例句4：Mygrandfatherlookslikehessixtybuthesreallyeightyyearsoldandfitasafiddle:hestillhashisownteeth,doesntneedglasses,andwalksfourmileseveryday.我的祖父看起来像一个六十多岁的人。可实际上，他已经八十岁了。他的身体非常健康：他不用戴假牙，看东西也不用眼镜，每天坚持慢走四英里路。