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1、Unit2theOlympicGamesPeriod2:AlessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage(TheFuturePassiveVoice)Aims：TolearnaboutfuturepassivevoiceTodiscoverusefulwordsandexpressionsTolearnthemethodsofwordsformationProceduresI.WarmingupWarmingupbydictatingThereareseveralimportantsentencesinthisunit.Letsdictatethem.Ifyoucant,
2、learnthembyheartafterclass. WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld? Iliveinwhatyoucall“AncientGreeceand/usedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2000yearsago. Allcountriescantakepartiftheyreachthestandardtobeadmittedtothegames. ThenextOlympicGameswillbeheldinmyhometown. Itisjustasmuchacompetitionam
3、ongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.WarmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsTurntopage11anddoexercises1,2,3and5first.Checkyouranswersagainstyourclassmates.II.Learningaboutwordformation1.Doexercise4anddiscovertherules.Turntopage12andfindouttherulesofwordformation.Byadding-ingtoa
4、verb,wecanchangetheverbintoanoun.Thatmeanswecanchange“doingsomesportinto“thenameofthesport.Byadding-ertoaverb,wecanchangetheverbintoanoun.Thatmeanswecanchange“doingsomesportinto“thepersonwhodoesthesport.2.Meansofword-formationingeneralAffixation,conversion,andcomposition(orcompounding)arethechiefmea
5、nsofword-formationinEnglish.Besidesthese,therearealsootherminorwaysofword-formationincludingclipping,acronymy,blendingetc.III.LearningaboutPresentFuturePassiveVoiceTurntopage13anddoexercise3.Andtelltheclasstheformationofpresentfuturepassivevoice.Forreference:Welldone,class.Wecanfollowthefollowingfor
6、mlationtoturnthefuturetensesintofuturepassivevoice;begoingtobedone,beabouttobedone,betobedone,will/shallbedone,would/shouldbedone.Closingdownbysummarizing1.Presentfuturepassivevoice(take“askforexample)AffirmativeNegativeInterrogativeIYouHe/she/itwillbeaskedWewill(shall)You/TheywillIYouHe/she/itwilln
7、otbeaskedWewill(shall)notYou/TheywillnotWill(shall)IWillyouWillhe/she/itbeaskedWill(shall)weWillyou/they2.ThepassiveVoiceofphrasalverbGenerallyspeaking,onlytransitiveverbscanformthepassivevoice,foronlytransitiveverbscanbefollowedbyobjects.Butmanyintransitiveverbstogetherwithsomeprepositionsandadverb
8、scanbeusedastransitiveverbs.Sotheycanalsobefollowedbytheobjects.Thereforetheycanalsobeusedinpassivevoice.Butnotethatallthephrasalverbsareusedasawhole.Whenusingtheminpassivevoice,wecannotdropouttheprepositionsandadverbs.Forexamples:Atlasttheyputoutthefire.Atlastthefirewasputout.Theywillputupanoticeon
9、thewall.Anoticewillbeputuponthewall.Haveyousentforadoctor?Hasthedoctorbeensentfor?Ihaveneverheardofsuchathingbefore.Suchathinghasneverbeenheardofbefore.Wemusttakegoodcareofthechildrenhere.Thechildrenmustbetakengoodcareofhere.Hisclassmateslaughedathimforthefoolishmistake.Hewaslaughedatforthefoolishmistakebyhisclassmates.