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1、高一下核心词汇讲解（一）高一下核心词汇讲解（一）Participate (v)参与参与AttendTake part inJoinEnterYou can enjoy a sport without _ing a club or belonging to a team.At least 30 schoolsed the English speech contestAt least 30 schools _ed the English speech contest.Everyone in the class is expected to _actively in these discussion
2、s.He had been sent to England at the age of eight, to a school in ggg,_London. 参与参与Take part inpParticipate inJoin inBe/get involved inBe engaged inBe engaged inDuring dinner, I was engaged in a long discussion with my co-worker.tpresentPresent (v) 给，呈给给，呈给Give (v)给给Provide (v)给，提供给，提供i/t/idgive/pre
3、sent/provideShe was _ed with an award .Can you _ me something to read?I kI h dd hithiibl tkI knew I had _ed her with an impossible task.The drama school _s places to students who can show talent.The hotel _s a shoe-cleaning service for guests.escapelion has escaped from its cage. 词组一词组一Escape doing=
4、He escaped being punished because the teacher was not at school that dayHe escaped being punished because the teacher was not at school that day避免被发现避免被发现避免被罚款避免被罚款（fine)避免被罚款避免被罚款（e)词组词组2Narrowly escape He narrowly escaped death in the earthquake差点就差点就差点就差点就He narrowly escaped being drowned他差点被发现他差
5、点被发现他差点被发现他差点被发现他差点死了（他差点死了（death)我差点告诉他真相（我差点告诉他真相（tell him the truth)1The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten. (北京会考）北京会考）AlBli htlA. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly award与与rewardaward与与rewardn) award: 奖品奖品奖品奖品the award of a scholarship )dn) reward:报酬，奖赏报
6、酬，奖赏The best director _went to Sam Mendes for American Beauty. A 1000 _has been offered for the return of the stolen painting. award (vt)award sb sth/award sth to sb老师颁给我等奖老师颁给我等奖老师颁给我老师颁给我一一等奖等奖The teacher awarded me first prizereward (vt)reward (vt)reward sb with sth for doing sth爸爸奖赏我一个电脑爸爸奖赏我一个电
7、脑爸爸因为我的努力奖赏我爸爸因为我的努力奖赏我警察奖赏我一个手机因为我的帮助警察奖赏我一个手机因为我的帮助Thld dbilhfh lThe polceman rewarded me a mobilephone for my help核心名词：核心名词：account (n)(1)账户账户银行账户银行账户开开账账户户开户开户(2)叙述叙述(description)Give an account of sth:叙述某事叙述某事G veccouo s:叙述某事叙述某事He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened.She gav
8、e the police a full account of the accidentShe gave the police a full account of the accident 核心词组核心词组(1)on no accountOn no account must you disturb me when Im working.On no account will my father buy me a computeryyp(2) take sth into account( )We didnt take his age into account我们应该考虑到天气我们应该考虑到天气我们应
9、该考虑到天气我们应该考虑到天气我们应该考虑到上下文（我们应该考虑到上下文（the context)2impresssth impress sb我象刻我象刻这幅画使这幅画使我我印印象象深深刻刻北京使我印象深刻北京使我印象深刻澳大利亚的环境使我印象深刻澳大利亚的环境使我印象深刻澳大利亚的环境使我印象深刻澳大利亚的环境使我印象深刻老师的话使我印象深刻老师的话使我印象深刻Sb be impressed with sthSb be impressed with sthbenefitsth benefit sb这本书使学生们收益这本书使学生们收益这句话令我收益这句话令我收益这句话令我收益这句话令我收益这个
10、图书馆将会使学生收益这个图书馆将会使学生收益sb benefit from sthsb benefit from sthYou will _ those books one day. （北师版高一期中）（北师版高一期中）A. be benefited B. benefit C. benefit from D. be benefited by observe1）观察）观察noticewatch/Look atScientists have observed a drop in ozone levels over the Antarctic.词组词组：observe sb do/doing词组词组
11、：obse ve sb do/dogOfficers observed him driving at 90 miles per hour. 2)+law:遵守遵守遵守遵守遵守规则遵守规则遵守限速规定遵守限速规定（the speed limit)遵守限速规定遵守限速规定（the speed limit)PermitAllow ForbidBanBan PreventPreventKeep Stop Preference (n)偏爱偏爱喜欢喜欢Preference (n)偏爱偏爱，喜欢喜欢Have a preference for对对情有独钟情有独钟对对情有独钟情有独钟她很喜欢蓝色她很喜欢蓝色Sh
12、e has a preference for blue湖北高考作文（满分湖北高考作文（满分30分）题目：受某英文报委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一分）题目：受某英文报委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查次调查请根据信息请根据信息用英语为该报篇用英语为该报篇100词左右的短文词左右的短文短文的标短文的标次调查次调查。请根据请根据以下以下信息信息，用英语为该报用英语为该报写一写一篇篇100词左右的短文词左右的短文。短文的标短文的标题以及首句已为你写好。题以及首句已为你写好。调查内容调查内容：在新闻在新闻故事故事科普科普学习方法四种英语文章中学习方法四种英语文章中学生最喜欢哪一学生
13、最喜欢哪一调查内容调查内容：在新闻在新闻，故事故事，科普科普，学习方法四种英语文章中学习方法四种英语文章中，学生最喜欢哪一学生最喜欢哪一种种调查范围调查范围：湖北省的湖北省的10所中学所中学调查范围调查范围湖北省的湖北省的所中学所中学调查对象：高中生调查人数；调查对象：高中生调查人数；1000 调查方式：访谈调查结果：新闻：调查方式：访谈调查结果：新闻：53% 故事：故事：26% 科普：科普：14% 学习方法：学习方法：7% 3各种喜欢要精通各种喜欢要精通Like/love/be interested in 53% of the students like English reading.Be
14、 fond ofB kBe keen Be enthusiasticAdoreAdoreBe fascinated byAppeal toppHave a preference forBddi t d tBe addicted toBe hooked onBe attached toBe attached to He was very attached to his old car and refused to sell it Have a passion forStatement/AnnouncementState:声明声明Announce：宣布：宣布The witness stated t
15、hat he had not seen the woman before.The government announces that the date of the next election will be put offpMake a statementMake an announcementThe winners will be _ed in next month s issue of this magazine He _ed that he had never seen the man. amount/numberFigureWrite the figure 7 for me. (1)
16、 数字数字a tall figure in a hat外外廓廓(2)外外形，轮形，轮廓廓I saw a figure approaching in the darkness. Idi tit kfiIm dieting to keep my figure(3)身材身材tht tdilitil fif hi tithe outstanding political figure of his time(4)人物人物PresenceIn the presence of sbpSmoke in the presence of the teacher我我当当着着全班同全班同学学的面宣的面宣布布退退学学我着学布学我着学布学I announce I wll quit school in the presence of the whole classIn the absence of sbIn the absence of sb在老师不在的时候我们开了一个会在老师不在的时候我们开了一个会爸爸出差的时候我照顾妈妈爸爸出差的时候我照顾妈妈爸爸出差的时候我照顾妈妈爸爸出差的时候我照顾妈妈详细单词课程详细单词课程：详细单词课程详细单词课程：http:/