新世纪大学英语视听说教程4答案.pdf.pdf

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1、一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻1 Unit 1 Lesson A P2 A a8 b2 c1 d4 e145 f6789 g1367 h145 i67 P3 A B P3 B 1F 2T 3F 4T 5T 6F 7T P4 B Yes P6 A 1. Sigapore 2.Greenland 3.Angel Falls 4.Etna 5.the Andes 6.Mammonth Cave 7.Lake Baikal 8.the Sahara 9.Canada sP8 A 2 P8 B 1257 P8 A The picture on the right. P9 B 1. very famous b

2、uildings 2. made of glass, steel,concrete 3. designed 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻2 4. style 5. 1998 6. 452 meters high 7. both the modern and the traditional side of my country P10 A 1. world-famous museum,Paris, 500 years,six million 2. ancient capital,big enough,millions of,shopping center P10 B 1. Louvre Museu

3、m 2. Kyoto,Japan 3. 1989 4. Hiroshi Hara 5. To cope with the millions of visitors 6. brings new life into the city center 7. an ugly, modern mistake P11 B Answer 3 P11 C Answer 2467 Lesson B P13 A 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻3 Sentences 1.3 and 5 are True. 2.False;halfway,not all the way 4. False;from far away,not

4、 close up P13 B 1. thousands 2. by car 3. unimpressed P14 B 1b 2c 3b 4c 5c P15 A 2e 3c 4a 5d 6f 7h 8b P16 C 1. man 2. something being built 3. goes up 4. but on the other hand 5. building down 6. underground 7. above ground 8. living in a cave 9. True 10.That s right.一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻4 11.all these buil

5、dings popped up 12.I ll bet.13.Maybe 14.You know what? 15.you are too much. P18 1. construction site 2. buildings 3. admires 4. skyscrapers 5. taking pictures 6. something famous 7. the rich and famous stay 8. whats being built9. turns out 10.parking garage Unit 2 P20 B 3. address 3.hardware 4.mouse

6、 5.menu 6.icon 7.surfing 8.crashed 9.crashed 10.mouse 11.surfing 13.icon 14.hardware 15.menu 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻5 4. 16.address P20 A 1b 2a 3c P21 B 1. friend 2. to All 3. keyboard 4. coffee 5. computer 6. five P21 B On typewriters P24 A 1. pet 2.cell phones P24 B Conversation 1: a. not very affordable c.

7、interactive d.rechargeable e.strange Conversation 2 d.popular P24 A message on the right 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻6 P25 B convenient affordable easy Fast reliable Cell phone e-mail mail Fax machine P25 A Toaster,microwave,coffeemaker,clock,washing machine,lights,hearter,air conditioner,refrigerator,telephone P2

8、6 B 1. T 2. T 3. F;not coffee maker,but clock 4. F;not today live,but in the future will be 5. F;not wanted,but didnt want6. F;not all P27 C A3 b6 c4 d2 e5 f7 Lesson B 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻7 P29 A 2. T 3. T 4. F;computer,not cell phone 5. T 6. F;e-mails,not phones 7. T 8. T 9. F; not reliable P30 B 1. T 2.

9、T 3. F;today,not tomorrow 4. F;a typewriter,not a computer 5. T 6. F;terrible,not happy P31 A 2a 3b 4a 5b 6b P32 C 1. werent that bad2. as for 3. oh my gosh 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻8 4. were so unreliable 5. used to crash all the time 6. as affordable or as fast as 7. as fast as some of the newer,more expensiv

10、e ones 8. nowadays 9. used to use the ones at the university 10.No big deal 11.in those days P33 A Tobuy,tosee,viewing,attractive,innovative,reliable,affordable,watching P34 1. term paper 2. technology 3. used to 4. reliable 5. models 6. didn t use to7. computer labs 8. the electricity went out 9. o

11、ld-fashioned 10.assignment 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻9 Unit 3 Lesson A P35 A 2D 3G 4C 5F 6B 7H 8E P36 A 1. international correspondent 2. journalist and photographer P36 B 1C 2D 3C 4B 5B 6D P41 A 1. likes 2.dislikes P41 B 1. the comics page, the horoscope,the price 2. the news coverage,the headlines P41 A Back r

12、ow,left to right: Tom,Joseph,Olivia,Randy; Front row:Tina P41 B 1. Olivia 2.Amy 3.Randy 4.Tina P43 A 1. They Couldn t Communicate2. A Dangerous Occupation 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻10 3. Silent Beauties 4. A Very Busy Thief B. 1.could not communicate with each other 2.he slipped on ice 3.they were camels 4.he di

13、dnt return it to the car dealer P44 A First story: Kangaroo to the rescue! Second story: An underwater post office? P44 B 1.102.farmer 3.barking 4.scuba diving 5.draw tourists attention 6.threeLesson B P46 A Sentences 1,3 and 7 are True. 2. False;boring and not very creative,not interesting and very

14、 creative 4.False;doesnt think5. False;news anchors,not cameramen 6.False;doesnt feelP46 B 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻11 2.Miyuki:d 3.Dennis:b 4.Alejandra:e 5.Nick:a 6.Gian:c P47 B 1b 2c 3b 4a 5c P48 A 73416852 P49 C 1. stuff 2.Hey 3.Isn t he that 4.with the silver guitar 5. long,black hair 6.short spiky hair 7.w

15、ears that really cool white suit 8.man 9.The one sitting down 10.with the long hair and glasses 11.what are you waiting for? 12.Are you kidding 13.I hardly know her 14.Somehow 15.You are kidding me 5.一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻12 6.Unit 4 Lesson A P52 B. 1.pleasant 2.active 3.punctual 4.careful 5.flexible 6.indep

16、endent P52 C 1c 2a 3d 4b 5f 6e P53 A 1. Diane 2.Mimi 3.Alice B 1.b boss customers 2.a late punctual 2.b Yesterday Last week 3.a ten eight 3.b question energy P54 B Juan has been studying Japanese. Greg has been married for two years. P57 D a.tour guide b.fashion designer c.flight attendant d.farm ha

17、nd e.police officer f.taxi driver g.fitness 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻13 instructor h.film director P57 E 1b 2f 3d 4h 5c 6a 7c 8g P58 A flight attendant B 1No 2No 3No 4Yes P59 A 1.become a teacher 2.the teaching program is very good 3.a lot of practice 4.young kids 5.graduate from the university next June 6.a ki

18、ndergarten P59 B Position:brochure designer Requirements:computer skills;cooperative;flexibility in working hours;available right now Optional Listening A 1.information messages 2.warm and friendly 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻14 3.three days a week 4.she always screams and she has to avoid hurting her voice 5.by u

19、sing her voice 6.a computer, a real person P61 A. 1.Ken 2.Steven 3.Ken 4.Steven P61 B. 1.interviews 2.introduces 3.famous 4.loves 5.videotape 6.moves 7.drive 8.independent 9.stressful 10.hired 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻15 Unit 4 Lesson B P63 A 2. False;ten,not five 3. False;hospital,not computer company 4.True 5

20、.True 6.True B. 2d 3f 4c 5a 6g 7e P64 B 1.True 2.False; sell software, not train people 3. False; Ms.Li wants to know about Claudias experience 4.True 5.True 6.True 7.False; calls, not e-mails P65 A 2a 3c 4b 5c P66 C 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻16 1.Thanks very much for coming in. 2.your resume 3.Here you are 4.te

21、ll you a little bit 5.looking for someone 6.flexibility 7.a pleasant manner with customers 8. I m really good at that. 9.your experience with software programs 10.how to use a similar software product 11.We ll be in touch12.Come on 13.by the way 14.something P68 1.position 2.mentions 3.trained 4.cur

22、rent 5.sales awards 6.impressive 7.is right for the job 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻17 8.calls to offer Claudia the position 9.leaves a message 10.she almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phone Unit 5 P69 A. 1.purchase,employs 2.develops,ship,manage 3.advertse,compete P70 A Richard Branson,Virgin Group(

23、Ltd.) B 1,3,4,5,7,8 P71 B. About, a large number of, over, up to P74 C 1. a hobby 2. students 3. Jerry and Davids Guide4. computers 5. grew quickly 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻18 6. Internet 7. millions of 8. information 9. e-mail services 10.profit P75 B 1.for mountain climbing 2.for trimming hair 3.for relaxing

24、4.for opening bottles 5.for slicing food 6.for cleaning tongues P76 B 1.April 4,1975 2.Bill Gates and Paul Allen 3.Redmond, Washington, United States 4.Worldwide 5.Microsoft Windows operating systems , Microsoft Office suite, computer hardware products, home entertainment products 6.Nearly 90,000 in

25、 105 countries by XXXX P77 A 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻19 1.department stores, shopping malls 2.put up their Christmas window displays panies just want them to spend more money 4.we can start thinking about what we really need in life P77 B 1.Buy Nothing Day 2. They shouldn t spend any money for 24 hours3.In ove

26、r 15 countries 4.Canada 5.The start of the Christmas shopping season 6.People are forgetting the real meaning of the holidays. 7. Peoples idea about shoppingP78 A 1b 2d 3e 4g 5f 6a 7c 8h P79 B 1a 2b P81 A 2e 3a 4f 5d 6c B 1.executives 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻20 2.brochures 3.smoothie 4.word of mouth 5.flyers 6

27、.a janitorial service P82 B 1f 2c 3b 4a 5c 6d P83 A Sentences 2,4,5 and 8 are True. 1.False;commercial, not a film school project 2.False;was sick,not had to study 6.False,satisfactory,not unsatisfactory 7.False;make more tapes,not remake the tape P84 C 1.that should do it 2.Check 3.Hello there 4.th

28、e most successful 5.excellent quality 6.great design 7.affordable prices 8.Why 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻21 9.stylish 10.100% genuine 11.talk about 12.folks 13.the best product 14.the right price 15.encore P85 A 2.flowers 3.skies 4.news 5.driving 6.world P86 1.shoot 2.president 3.starring 4.founded 5.show off 6.

29、describes 7.lies down on it 8.falls asleep 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻22 9.when the phone rings 10.so they have described to hire Unit 6 P88 B 1.summer house 2.limousine driver 3.designer clothes 4.private school 5.personal trainer 6.luxury suite 7.credit card 8.private jet 9.spending money P89 A The Burj Al Arab

30、 Hotel P89 B 1P 2P 3R 4R 5B 6B 7P 8P P90 B The man bought the tickets.His friend won the prize. P93 A b 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻23 B 1D 2D 3JC 4JC 5D 6D 7J 8J A 1.a brand new,20th2.Joseph s friendP94 B 1.When she was a university student. 2.Not at all.It was an old little red Toyota. 3.She worked the whole sum

31、mer vacation in a restaurant. 4.Yes,she did.She took all her friends driving around every weekend. 5.An accident destoryed the car. A 1f 2d 3c 4b 5e 6a P95 B 1.60 hours 2.She was working so hard to pay for a big house,expensive furniture, a new car,and all the “important ”things in life. 3.Going out

32、 on her houseboat 4.She hears ducks and birds. 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻24 5.She can go fishing from her living room. 6.On weekends, she goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places. P95 C 246 P97 B 1.They will sell their knowledge about using plants plants as medicine. 2.They will get jobs and educat

33、ion for their people to save their culture and language. 3.The monks record and sell their music. 4.They use the money for summer camps for teenagers. P97 C 1.False 2False 3True 4True 5Fslse 6True Lesson B P99 A 2f 3b 4a 5c 6h 7g 8e P99 B 2.Calum:take a holiday 3.Natalie:buy a car or cars; buy a hou

34、se;invest 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻25 money for the future 4.Dave:spend it (money) as fast as possible; buy a car or cars P100 B 1a 2b 3b 4c 5c P101 A 2.False;everything,not nothing 3.True 4.False;land,not luck 5.False;never,not always 6.False; in Europe,not on a farm in Minnesota 7.True 8.False;doesn t have en

35、ough cashP102 C 1.apparently 2.Youre kidding!3.I never knew 4.or anything 5.and that was it 6.Wow! 7.could you not have known 8.I m telling you9.And no one knew 10.In fact 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻26 11.No wonder 12.Who would have thought 13.I m a little short on 14.I m good for itP103 B 1.yes 2.yes 3.single 4.

36、as much as possible 5.no 6.discount stores 7.yes 8.invest it 9.7-8 hours 10.yes,always P104 1.lawyer 2.turns out 3.has left everything to 4.will 5.well-off 6.never spent any money 7.invest in land 8.treat them all to dinner 9.short on cash 10.borrow money to pay for dinner 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻27 一 寸 光 阴 不

37、可 轻28 Local girl rescued She may have broken leg, but she cant be happier. Morgan Bailey, 11, is happy to be alive. Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan. She was at school. It was fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gymnasium for her physical education class. Suddenly,

38、 there was a loud noise. “There w as a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After that, I dont remember anything.” said Morgan.The roof of the gymnasium had collapsed under the heavy snow. Morgan was trapped underneath, she couldnt escape. “I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg

39、, I couldnt move it. I was starting to get cold.” Fortunately, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robot ” was tried for the first time. 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻29 “We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derrick Sneed the man in charge of the program, “but in the end ,the robot gave us reliable

40、information. It was extremely well.”The rescue robot was able to go into the gym and locate Morgans exact position. “We send in robot first because it may not be safe for humans,” said Mr. Sneed. “Human beings are not as useful as robots in some situations. A gas leak, for example, could kill you or

41、 me, but wouldnt hurt a robot.”Although it didnt happen in Morgans case, some rescue robots can bring fresh air or water to people who are trapped. Rescue robots go into rough, dangerous places. They work in life or death situations. They have to be durable. Doctor says that Morgan is doing well. Sh

42、e should be going home in two or three days. What is the first thing she wants to do after she gets out of the hospital? “I want to meet my hero,” laughs Morgan, “that little robot that saved my life !”Ad or no ad Is advertising really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it

43、 must be important. After all, it s a busy world. You have 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻30 to advertise, sell products and make money.!Not every company thinks that way. The No-Ad company (“ no-ad”stands for “ not advertised” ) avoids big advertising campaigns. The company was started in 1960, and is successful tod

44、ay. Their products are still affordable because the company saves the money on advertising. They also use their savings to support a drug and alcohol awareness program to educate high school students. No-Ad sells by word of mouth. “ Word of mouth advertising” happens when a person tells another pers

45、on about a good experience with a product or service. That second person then tells another friend, family member or colleague. And so a chain of information is created. Typically, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, “ Studies show that our product is the

46、 best”or “ Everyone loves this product” , it can sound insincere or unconvincing. It s much more believable to hear about a product from someone who did not make it. Our friends opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product. Word-of-mouth advertising has other

47、 advantages too, it s cost-effective (after all, it s free). And a company doesn t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small business about word- of-mouth advertising: Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know 一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻31 who you will meet. Always carry business cards. Only say positive things about your company. Don t say negative things about your company. Help other companies by referring people to them. The more you help others, the more good fortune will come back to you.

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