《2022年高级口译补充翻译练习答案 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高级口译补充翻译练习答案 .pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高级口译补充翻译练习答案一、中翻英1.The return of Taiwan to the embrace of the Motherland and the accomplishment of national renunification is the great and glorious historical mission of us this generation.The reunification of China and her prosperity and power not only represent the vital interests of the people o
2、f different nationalities on the mainland and those of the compatriots of various nationalities in Taiwan,but also favor the peace in the Far East and the world. 2.Over the last two decades,no country in the world has expanded its foreign trade as fast as China.Japan took more than 20 years to doubl
3、e its foreign trade,while China,for the same length of time,has quadrupled its.Already the third largest producer of electric appliances,China is now playing a major role in the global market of the electric wares.China has also become a major producer of labor-intensive manufactured goods in the wo
4、rld. 3 Many people think most of the present Internet companies in China are only” Bubble Networks ” .They will not live very long due to weak infrastructure and meager investment.Actually China s natural that the Internet market is unstable/shaky.But I am confident about the future of China s Inter
5、net development. 4.By now the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations.It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examinations are somewhat questionable,but competition in the certain kn
6、owledge of failure is positive harmful.School have an important duty to try to fit a child s personality to his possible future employment.Its is top management. 5.Cultural exchange,through the medium of holding of cultural festivals between local people of different countries,is the best means to p
7、romote better regional understanding throughout the world.Through such spectacles many cities in China have raised their reputation in the world.Such events as has been shown have not been confined to culture alone,but extended to increased trade and other fields of commercial endeavor. 6.We should
8、tighten and improve financial control,lift control on the loan ceilings in exclusively state-owned commercial banks,gradually shift to granting loans in accordance with the assets-liabilities ratio and improve the pattern of lending.We should continue to carry out an appropriately stringent monetary
9、 policy and make timely and proper slight readjustment. While maintaining the current level of bank savings deposits of residents and inderect financing as the main form of financing,we should develop direct financing such as the issurance of stocks and bonds,and strengthen supervision and control o
10、f the securities market. 7.The environmentalists say it is vital to protect the wildlife so that mankind can still survive on the earth.According to these specialists,we have to realize the crucial relationship between us and wild animals and plants within this ecological system.They also point out
11、that nobody knows 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页surely which of animals or plants would be useful for us in the future. 8.Breathing other people s cigatette smoke can do real harm to your lungs.The American Lung Association estimates that about 3000 people killed by lung c
12、ancer each year are involuntary smokers.According to a survey,a woman who doesn t smoke will have double the chance of suffering from lung cancer if she was exposed to a smoking family environment for 40 years or more of household tobacco smoke. 9.Actually the last fifty years may not have been the
13、golden age of invention and innovation.From 1900 to 1950,human life was transformed by such inventions as cars,aeroplances,telephones ,radios and television sets,not to mention nuclear weapons and the computer of course.In the recent 50 years since then only a few inventions have been made.Was the w
14、ell-spring of invention drying up?Not likely.Indeed,a new age of inventions is just beginning. 10.Haier Inc. is a leading household elctrical appliance manufacturer in China.Its products enjoy a good reputation in its home market.But 20 years ago,this company didn t even exist.Zhang Ruimin,its curre
15、nt CEO,was asked to rescue a refrigerator plant that was on the brink of bankruptcy in Qindao.He succeeded.Today,Haier has 30,000 employees(more than 10% of them in research and development,and 13 foreign factories,including one in the United States,managed by Americans).Its export business is thriv
16、ing. 11.I found the custom of arranged marriage unbearable/oppressive.How could any intelligent young person agree to such a marriage without a word of complaint/great reluctance?It was contrary to everything I believed about the importance of romantic love as the only basis of a happy marriage.It a
17、slo clashed with my consistent/strongly held notions that the choice of such an intimate and permanent relationship could be made only by the individuals involved.Had anyone tried to arrange my marriage,I would have been defiant and rebellious! 12Speech is the most convenient form of communication.I
18、n the future we want essentially natural conversation with computers.The primary point of contact will be a simple device that will act as our window on the world.It will have to be samll enough to slip into your pocket,so there will be a screen but no keyboard;you will simply talk to it.The device
19、will be permanently connected to the internet and will beep relevant information up to you as it comes in.Such devices will evolve naturally in the next five to ten years. 13.Want-ad Friendship Hotel needs receptionists -Female,age under 22. -High school graduate preferred. -Ability to know a little
20、 English. -Experience not required. Application in Chinese resume with recent photo to local P.O.Box 375,by August 15. 14.In Paris,Cocktail parties and buffet receptions of different kinds offer great 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页opportunities for making friends.On such o
21、ccasions,stangers may get to know each other.If they are Asians,they will,very respectfully and with both hands,present calling cards to their interlocutors before any conversations starts.This seems to be the required courtesy on their part.However the French usually are not so ready with such a fo
22、rmality.Both sides will greet each other,and even chat casually about any topic and then excuse themselves.Only when they find they like each other and hope to further the relationship,will they exchange cards.It will seem very unnatural to do so before any real conversations gets under way. s hospi
23、tality and promised right away, ” It s not fair that you have been so ignored!I must write an article for a key newspaper to recommend your works.The merits of your works are”Mr.L. hastily cut in,shaking his head and waving his hands,” No!No!I only beg you to write a very severe criticism against me
24、.From my years of experience,I have come to the conclusion that all aritcles you criticize will become popular not only in our country but also in the world.Meanwhile,you gain greater fame and interests through your criticism.This is indeed” extremes meet” and will only end up with mutual help and b
25、enefit!”16 Chances to compete for championship are few and far between.Life is short.Still shorter is the time for an athlete trying to win games.None other than an athlete contestant feels so keenly about the rarity of opportunity and the fleeting of time.He cherishes every minute,makes full use of
26、 it and tries to grasp any chance coming his way.He gets as much as he gives,winning honours not only for himself but also for his country.To participate and to win-that is the Olympic spirit.it finds expression in the weak daring to defy the strong,and the strong striving for ever better performanc
27、e.Ever better-the ideal always luring a sportsman forward.He will do everything he can for it,never relax,never give up. 17 This year,a new minor has been added to the choices at our University.The minor is called Information Technology and is supported by 11 defferent departments,ranging from art t
28、o computer engineering.The possibilities of this minor are endless,because there are so many options to explore,and today s society is so enthralled with computers and new developments in technology.Even if your school does not have a minor that corresponds to the classes that I am taking,it would b
29、e a worthwhile endeavor to try to develop a program.Not only would you benefit from the information learned,but the rest of the students at your school would benefit also. 18 There are four main objectives of the minor.The first is to learn practical skills in computing,communications and networking
30、,or data storage/retrieval.The school is to understand the impact of information technology on social communities.The third is to gain knowledge of how information technology can be used in imaginative ways.The fourth objective is to learn applications of information technology that contribute to th
31、e common good.These four objectives not only show that this program really teaches valuable information to the students,but also demonstrate that this minor can be complementary to any major. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页19No one ever expected that a trip of water should
32、have become so vast a distance.It is now 36 years since our brief rendezvous in Nanjing.From our childhood friendship to our chats in the Soviet capital,everything in the past is still alive in my memory.But it s unfortunate that we haven t heard from each other for so many years.Recently I was told
33、 that you are somewhat indisposed and this has caused me much concern.Men in their seventies are often afflicted with illness.I sincerely hope that you will take good care of yourself. You used to spur yourself on with the axiom: ” The interests to be considered should be the interests of all ;the f
34、ame to be sought should be a fame that would last forever.”When a decision needs to be made,irresolution is bound to bring trouble.I hope you will consider this carefully.Dear brother!Your life has been marked by frustrations,which should not be attributed to fate.Everything depends on yourself.The
35、good and ill to be judged in the next thousand years hinges on the decision made in a moment.Time does not stay and brief is the day.A long night invites bad dreams;time does not wait for us.I hope you,my brother,would be good at making the choice and repair the house before it rains” .Vast is the e
36、xpanse of sky and water.What are you waiting for,staying away from home?”For all the disasters the brotherhood has remained;a smile at meeting and enmity is banished.”20. Those elder unmarried girls in cities are mostly the so-called “ gifted girls ” ,referring to those females who have been more hi
37、ghly educated.It is not a t all a newly-started thing for gifted young girls to choose their own ideal spouses.It is by no means a pure literary fiction for gifted girls to choose theire spouses by way of the inscripton of a poem and the matching of an antithetical couplet.It was true that in old ti
38、mes,some gifted young girls had a higher literary talent and nobler mind than the average young girls,and therefore they were dissatisfied with the marriage pattern in which a girl was supposed to obey here parents order and follow the advice of the matchmakers.But this was after all the rarity of r
39、aritiesMost of them couldn t free themselves from their destiny in marriage.That is,they had to marry the men chosen by their parents and match makers. Today,the situation is entirely defferent.Females have got more and more opportunities to be educated.In cities,there is a higher and higher percent
40、age of girl students at primary and secondary schools.Over 50% of the students in some specialists at colleges are females.With their higher cultural attainments,females have continuously enhanced theire sense of independence and independent personality.They have begun to dominate their own destiny.
41、The influence of cultural factors which used to be of no importance to the choice of one s spouse has been gradually felt. 21.In October 1995,another bridge flew to span the Huangpu River,connecting Punan with Fengxian.This Fengpu Bridge is the fourth Huangpu River bridge completed and open to traff
42、ic after the Xupu,Nanpu and Yangpu bridges. The Fengpu Bridge is the first bridge across the Huangpu River built with funds totalling 446 million yuan jointly raised by the departments concerned and enterprises of Fengxian County and urban districts of the city.It was successfully completed in one y
43、ear and 7 months only.The completion of the bridge has solved the problem of crossing the Huangpu River that bothered the residents in Fengxian and Punan for a long time.It has also improved the investment environment in the area and laid a good foundation for the development and construction on the
44、 north bank of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页the Hangzhou Bay. In the golden autumn of October,the Xupu,Nanpu,Yangpu and Fengpu Bridges on the Huangpu River,bathed in the golden sunshine,show their distinctive features and enhance each other s magnificence,adding more lust
45、er to Shanghai,a cosmopolis that is full of charm and vitality.In the near future,shanghai is going to build more facilities across the river to link both banks of the Huangpu River closer. 22. Like a bright pearl set on the Taihu Lake and situated in the center of the beautiful and fertile Changjia
46、ng Delta in southern Jiangsu Province,Wuxi is one of China s major tourist cities,with its pleasant climate,rich natural resources and picturesque scenery.Cutting through the city is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,an ancient project equal in fame to the Great Wall.A trip along the river will enabl
47、e the visitor to get to know the customs and life styles of the local people. Seven kilometers from downtown Wuxi is a popular scenic area known as Meiliang.There,the Taihu Lake is at its best:the vast expanse of blue waters is dotted by fishing boasts against an enchanting background of mist-shroud
48、ed hills.Of the scenic spots in the area,the huge rock name Yuantouzhu resembles a turtle s head.The rock commands a distant view of the boundless Taihu Lake.It is lauded by Guo Moruo,a renowned Chinese poet,as the “ best spot of the Taihu Lake.”23. For a very long period of historical development,m
49、ankind could only pass on music though performance and oral instruction.When mankind invented musical scores,music started to break away from the boundaries of being merely a performing art,and develop into a system of “ written symbols ” that can be recorded and spread.Undoubtedly,however,it was th
50、e scientists who should be crowned as the founders of the real revolutionary milestone of human musical communication.Scientists invented marvelous means of music transmission,beginning from the earliest mechanical” record truntable to today s many kinds of “ electronic media” .Among the numerous me