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1、监狱 prison 检察官 procurator 检察权 prosecutorial power 检察委员会 procuratorial/prosecutorial committee 检察院 procuratorate 法警 bailiff； court police 法律文书 legal instruments/papers 法律援助 legal aid 法律咨询 legal consulting 法庭辩论 court debate 法庭调查 court investigation 法定证据制度 system of legal evidence 法官 judges 法庭审理笔录 court
2、 record 法庭审理方式 mode of court trial 法庭庭长 chief judge of a tribunal 法院 court 法院公告 court announcement 反诉 counterclaim 反诉答辩状 answer with counterclaim 反诉状 counterclaim 犯罪嫌疑人 criminal suspect 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 附带民事诉讼
3、案件 a collateral civil action 附带民事诉讼被告 defendant of collateral civil action 复查 reexamination； recheck 复验 reinspect 高级法官 senior judge 高级检察官 senior procurator 高级人民法院 Higher Peoples Court 告诉案件 case of complaint 告诉才处理的案件 case accepted at complaint 告诉申诉庭 complaint and petition division 工读学校 work-study sch
4、ool for delinquent children 公安部 Ministry of Public Security 公安分局 public security sub-bureau 公安厅 public security bureau at the levels of provinces，autonomous regions and cities under direct jurisdiction of central government 公开审理 trial in public 公开审判制度 open trial system 公示催告程序 procedure of public sum
5、mons for exhortation 公诉案件 public-prosecuting case 公诉词 statement of public prosecution 公证机关 public notary office 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 共同管辖 concurrent jurisdiction 管辖 jurisdiction 国际司法协助 international judicial assis
6、tance 海事法院 maritime court 合议庭 collegial panel 合议庭评议笔录 record of deliberating by the collegiate bench 和解 composition； compromise 核对诉讼当事人身份 check identity of litigious parties 恢复执行 resumption of execution 回避 withdrawal 混合式诉讼 mixed action 基层人民法院 basic Peoples Court 羁押期限 term in custody 级别管辖 subject mat
7、ter jurisdiction of courts at different levels 监视居住 living at home under surveillance 监狱 prison 检察官 procurator 检察权 prosecutorial power 检察委员会 procuratorial/prosecutorial committee 检察院 procuratorate 检察院派出机构 outpost tribunal of procuratorate 简易程序 summary procedure 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - -
8、 - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 鉴定结论 expert conclusion 经济审判庭 economic tribunal 径行判决 direct adjudication without sessions ； judgement without notice 纠问式诉讼 inquisitional proceedings 拘传 summon by force； summon by warrant 拘留所 detention house 举报 information/report of
9、 an offence 举证责任 burden of proof； onus probandi 决定书 decision 军事法院 military procuratorate 开庭审理 open a court session 开庭通知 notice of court session 勘验笔录 record of inquest 看守所 detention house 可执行财产 executable property 控告式诉讼 accusatory proceedings 控诉证据 incriminating evidence 控诉职能 accusation function 扣押 di
10、strain on； attachment 扣押物 distress/distraint 宽限期 period of grace 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 劳动争议仲裁申请书 petition for labor dispute arbitration 劳改场 reform-through-labor farm 劳教所 reeducation-through-labor office 类推判决的核准程序 p
11、rocedure for examination and approval of analogical sentence 累积证据 cumulative evidence 立案报告 place a case on file 立案管辖 functional jurisdiction 立案决定书 written decision of case-filing 立案侦查 report of placing a case on file 利害关系人 interested party 临时裁决书 interim award 律师见证书 lawyers written attestation； lawye
12、rs written authentication 律师事务所 law office； law firm 律师提前介入 prior intervention by lawyer 免于刑事处分 exemption from criminal penalty 民事案件 civil case 民事审判庭 civil tribunal 民事诉讼 civil action 民事诉讼法 Civil Procedural Law 扭送 seize and deliver a suspect to the police 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -
13、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 派出法庭 detached tribunal 派出所 police station 判决 judgement ； determination 判决书 judgement ； determination； verdict （指陪审团作出的）旁证 circumstantial evidence 陪审员 juror 批准逮捕 approval of arrest 破案 clear up a criminal case； solve a criminal case 破产 ban
14、kruptcy； insolvency 普通程序 general/ordinary procedure 普通管辖 general jurisdiction 企业法人破产还债程序 procedure of bankruptcy and liquidation of a business corporation 起诉 filing of a lawsuit 起诉 sue ； litigate； prosecute； institution of proceedings 上诉 appeal 上诉人 appellant 起诉状 indictment； information 区县检察院 grassro
15、ots Peoples Procuratorate 取保候审 the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving 缺席判决 default judgement 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 人民调解委员会 Peoples Mediation Committee 认定财产无主案件 cases concerning determination of property as qwnerless 认定公民无民事行为能力、限制民事行为能力案件cases concerning determination of a citizen as incompetent or with limited disposing capacity 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -