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1、中考安徽中 考英 语2019第一部分考点知识过关第十一讲八年级下 Units 12CONTENTS目 录PART 01真题PART 02考点PART 01真题安徽历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾真题1.2017安徽,37It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy2.2013安徽,48The people in Yaan have met with lots of difficulties,
2、 but they havent hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for3.2011安徽,36I have great in learning math and Im so worried. Could you help me? Sure. Id be glad to. A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun4.2010安徽,100We have to c (携带)a lot of books in our bags every day.DBAarry命题点2018全国中考真题优选真
3、题1.2018盐城These new types of energy cost very little and will never . A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out2.2018 连云港National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A. interest B.
4、direction C. habit D. dream3.2018 襄阳Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow? Im afraid not. You cant todays work till tomorrow. A. put off B. turn down C. give away D. look up4.2018 南充Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family
5、 members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give upCAAAPART 02考点考点1 matter 的用法考点2 off 的用法考点5 control 的用法考点4 mean 的用法考点3 risk 的用法考点6 lonely 的用法 考点7 imagine 的用法考点1考点matter 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7matter作名词,意为事情,问题,如:There are important matters we need to discuss. 我们有重要的事情需要讨论。no matter who/what/wh
6、ere.意为无论,如:No matter what happens, I wont give up anyway. 无论发生什么,我都不会放弃。matter作动词,意为要紧,有关系,如:It doesnt matter. 没关系。教材语境P1 Whats the matter with Judy?考点1考点matter 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7归纳拓展上述均是询问他人状况的固定句型,意为()怎么了?。对此,答语因语境的不同而不同,如:(1)I have a cold/fever/cough/headache/sore throat/.我感冒了/我发烧了/我咳嗽/我头疼/我喉咙
7、疼/(2)There is something wrong with my stomach/car/.我的胃不舒服/我的车有问题/(3)Dont worry. Nothing serious/There is nothing serious. 不用担心,没什么大问题。考点1考点matter 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点71.2019预测Im afraid I forgot that book again. Im too busy to read it anyway. A.What a pity! B. I hope not. C. Sounds good. D. It doesnt
8、 matter.2.2019预测She may need your help with some business m (事情).D atters好题在线考点1考点off 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P3 He got off and asked the woman what happened.off既可用作副词又可用作介词I called her but she ran off. 我喊她,可她跑开了。Take your sweater off. 脱了毛衣吧。Please keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草坪。Im off today. 我今天休息。考点1
9、考点off 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7提分速记常考的含off的短语 get off 下车,离开 go off (闹钟)发出响声 put off 推迟 fall off 从掉下,脱落shut off 关闭 turn off 关闭,使厌烦take off (飞机)起飞,脱去 keep off 远离,不接近3.Sandra, there is no need to hurry. The meeting has already been . Really? Thats good news for me. A. got offB. gone off C. turned off D. pu
10、t off 4.Our plane at 11:30 am and arrives in Beijing at 15:00. A. takes offB. takes up C. takes away D. takes in5.2019预测Billy forgot to the computer and thats why it is running so slowly now. A. turn upB. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7D A好题在线off 的用法D考点1考点risk 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点
11、5考点6考点7教材语境P6 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. risk作名词,意为风险,危险。Eating too much salt may increase the risk of getting heart disease. 摄入过多的盐可能会增加得心脏病的风险。Make sure its safe and there is no risk to health. 要确保它是安全的,对健康没有威胁。risk作及物动词,意为使冒风险,冒的危险。Robert decides to risk everything to he
12、lp the kids in need. 罗伯特决定不惜一切代价去助那些有困难的孩子。They knew they might even risk losing their homes. 他们知道他们冒着甚至可能失去家园的风险。 常见的含risk的短语: take risks/a risk 冒险 at the risk of.冒的风险 at risk 处于危险之中 提分速记考点1考点risk 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线6.2019预测Water pollution is a to public health. A. chance B. question C. price
13、 D. risk7.2019预测Youd better not park your car here. If you do that you will a fine (罚款)of 50 dollars. OK, I wont. Thank you. A. refuse B. develop C. check D. risk DD考点1考点mean 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P6 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.mean作动词,意为意思是,打算,意欲。
14、用法如下:My new job will mean traveling all over the world.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑。I didnt mean to hurt you.我并不是要让你伤心。得分巧记考点1考点mean 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7(1) meaning作名词,意为意义,含义,其后常跟of+名词。如:We seem to have forgotten the true meaning of the Spring Festival. 我们似乎忘记了春节的真正意义。(2)meaningful作形容词,意为有意义的,意味深长的。如:They want a
15、 chance to do meaningful work. 他们想有一个机会去做有意义的工作。8.2019预测Action has already been taken but it makes little progress.I see what you ,but I still think it is worth another try. A. miss B. mean C. refuse D. accept9.How about Yunnan? I mean v (游览)in the old town of Lijiang during the coming summer vacati
16、on. She cant understand the m (意思) behind his words.考点1考点mean 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7Bisting好题在线eaning教材语境P6 In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. 考点1考点control 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7She lost control of her bike on the ice. 她在冰面上骑自行车失去
17、了控制。Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning. 学生被鼓励要自己安排学习。Parents should control what their kids watch on TV. 父母应该限定孩子看什么样的电视节目。control n.控制,管理be in control of 掌管,管理 be out of control 失去控制v.限制,约束,管理control sth.控制control+从句控制10.2019预测We cannot c (控制) the outside world but we can
18、 control our own thoughts.11.2019预测Do you need any help?No, thanks. Everything is under . A. risk B. control C. meaning D. fire考点1考点control 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7ontrol好题在线B考点1考点lonely 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P10 Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.lonely是形容词,表示寂寞的,孤独的。如:I felt lonely among strange
19、rs.在陌生人中间我感到寂寞。妙辨异同考点用法例句lonelyadj.孤独的,寂寞的,(地方)偏僻的;当意为孤独的时,多指主观感受She lives alone on a little lonely island and often feels lonely/alone. 她独自住在一个偏僻的小岛上,常常感到孤单。aloneadj.独自的,独处的,孤独的,表示客观情况,作表语adv.独自,单独lonely/alone12.2019预测Mr. Mills, I feel nervous when speaking with strangers. What should I do?You are
20、not , Anna. Many people have the same worry. A. active B. shy C. smart D. alone13.2019预测Let me send you home. Its dangerous for a girl to walk at night. Thank you. A. hard B. directly C. alone D. safely14.生命不是一段孤独的旅程,我们的家人总会在我们身边。 Life is not a and our families are always there for us. 考点1考点lonely 的
21、用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线DClonelyjourney考点1考点imagine 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P14 Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. imagine作动词,意为想象,设想。用法如下:Can you imagine the life in space? 你能想象在太空中的生活吗?Just imagining myself walking into the new house would make me very happy. 仅仅是想象自己走进新房(的情景)就能让我十
22、分开心。Imagine that you are a bird.想象你是一只小鸟。15.2019预测What do you think of the ending of this story? Fantastic! I cant a better one than that. A. forget B. imagine C. explain D. promise16.Mark, I hear you have won first prize. Congratulations! Thank you, Paul. You cant how excited I was when I learned the news. A. produce B. remind C. stand D. imagine考点1考点imagine 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线BD