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1、七年级英语（阅读理解与完型填空专练二）七年级英语（阅读理解与完型填空专练二） 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 年 级：七年级 辅导科目：英语 课时数：3 课 题 阅读理解与完型填空专练二 教学目的训练考试中常见的阅读理解与完型题型，掌握解题技巧，提高阅读能力。 教学内容 Step 1: Greetings. Step 2: 轻松一刻。 Q：一个人在沙滩上行走，但在他的身后却没有发现脚印，为什么? A：他在倒着走 Step 3: Homework checking.（课后作业检查与评讲） Step 4：阅读训练。 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading
2、 A 词数 142 建议做题时间 7分钟难度等级 导读：怎样做才能学好英语？这篇文章会教你怎么做。 In the modern world, English is becoming more and more useful because its widely used in our daily life. Most students feel that there isnt an easy way(方法)to learn English, but there are some good ways: listen to, speak, read and write English as muc
3、h as you can. Speak English with your teachers or your classmates in class and out of class. Listen to your teachers, your classmates and foreigners (外国人) when they speak English, or listen to some English tapes. Dont just read the textbooks. Go to a bookshop and find some easy English books to read
4、. Write some short passages(短文)if you can. These things are not difficult. If you often do them well, with the help of your teachers, you will learn English well. 1.The passage tells us. A. how to find some easy English books to read B. how to write short passage C.how to study English well D.how to
5、 find an easy way to learn English well 2.You can speak English well if you. A. are lazyB. speak only with your teachers C. speak English as much as possibleD. speak only in class 3.Listen towhen they speak English. A. your classmatesB. your teachers C. foreignersD. A, B and C 4.Dont just read your
6、textbooks because_. A.they are too difficult B.they are not useful C.they are easy to learn D.you need to read some other English books 5.You can learn English well if you often_. A.speak English B.listen to English C.read and write English D.listen to, speak, read and write English Reading B 词数 97
7、建议做题时间 4分钟难度等级 导读：瞧，Mary有这样一个幸福的大家庭哟！ Mary is a student. She is very clever. Mary has a big family. There are six people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her younger brother, her elder brother and her younger sister. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher. She teaches English
8、 in a school. Marys elder brother is a newsman. He works in Hong Kong now. Marys sister is a nurse. She looks after children in their fathers hospital. Marys younger brother is a student, too. He is a good student. He wants to go to Harvard 6.How many people are there in her family? A. Seven.B.Four.
9、 C. Six.D.Eight. 7.Whats Marys father? A. A teacher.B.A nurse. C. A newsman.D.A doctor. 8.Where is Marys elder brother now? A. In Hong Kong.B.In a hospital. C. In a college.D.In a middle school. 9.What is Mary? A. A student.B.A teacher. C. A nurse.D.A newsman. 10.Is Marys younger brother a good stud
10、ent? A. Yes, she is.B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, he is.D. Yes, he isnt. Reading C 词数 167 建议做题时间 8分钟难度等级 导读：周末和父母一起购物是一件很开心的事儿，看看他们都买了些啥。 We do shopping on Sundays. I often go to the supermarket with my mother on Sunday morning in a car. My father likes fruit very much. We buy some red apples for him. My
11、mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green in the market. Look! The strawberries are very nice, mum. Do you like them? I say to her. Yes, I like strawberries very much. My mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. My mother buys some for me. I like oranges very much. We need some
12、 vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. We buy some tomatoes(西红柿), carrots(胡萝卜)and broccoli(椰菜). I dont like broccoli, but my parents like it. I like carrots very much. We buy lots of carrots. After shopping, my mother and I have some French fries, milk and ice cream. And then
13、we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 11.Who likes apples very much? A. Mother.B. Father. C. I.D. I dont know. 12.Mother doesnt buy any bananas because_. A. there are not any bananasB. the bananas are green C. she doesnt like bananasD. I dont like bananas 13.Mother buys some oranges for. A.
14、 herselfB. father C. usD. me 14.My parents like, but I dont like it. A. tomatoesB. strawberries C. carrotsD. broccoli 15.After we buy the fruit and vegetables,_. A. we go back homeB. we eat some apples and tomatoes C. we have some foodD. we only have some ice cream Reading D 词数 133 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读
15、：你知道如何用英语问路吗？ Lucy: Hello, can I help you? Janet: I hope so. Im here on vacation and I want to stay near the city center. Is there a good hotel in that place? Lucy: Well, you could go and see the Bridge Hotel. Its in the center of town. Janet: That sounds good. Where is it? Lucy: Its next to the Cit
16、y Janet: OK. Thanks for your help. Lucy: Youre welcome. Bush: Excuse me, can I ask you a question? Lucy: Sure, how may I help? Bush: I need to post some letters. Is there a post-office near here? Lucy: Yes, theres one inside the airport. Just go straight and turn left. The post office is next to the
17、 pay phones. Bush: Thank you very much. Lucy: Youre welcome. 16.What is Janet looking for? A. Airport.B. Post office. C. Church.D. Hotel. 17.Where does Janet want to live? A.Near the city center. B.Across from City C.Between the airport and the pay phones. D.Before Bridge 18.Is the Bridge Hotel next
18、 to the City A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it isnt.D. No, it is. 19.Who wants to post any letters near here? A. Bush.B. Lucy. C. Janet.D. Henry. 20.How many people are there in the dialogue? A. One.B. Two. C. Three.D. Four. Cloze A 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 词数 103 建议做题时间 8分钟难度等级 导
19、读：请看，这一家人的爱好是否相同。 I have a family 1 three. We are in Yichang now. We 2 meals at home every day. I like hamburgers and potato chips 3 . I like rice 4 . My father comes 5 Shanxi. He likes noodles and dumplings 6 . And my mother is from Jiangxi. Her 7 food is rice. She doesnt like noodles 8 . So we usu
20、ally have hamburgers, potato chips, cakes, eggs and milk for breakfast, and rice, meat and vegetables for lunch, and dumplings or noodles for supper. After 9 meal, we all have some fruit. My mother says its 10 for our health. A. isB.ofC.atD. for A. hasB.haveC.there isD. put A. veryB.tooC.very muchD.
21、 at all A. littleB.at allC.a littleD. good A. ofB.fromC.toD. with A. bestB.allC.tooD. very A. niceB.favoriteC.likesD. good A. very muchB.a littleC.betterD. at all 9.A. oneB.everyC.someD. all 10.A. goodB.badC.interestingD. fun Cloze B 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 词数 118 建议做题时间 8分钟难度等级 导读：美国中小学生如何上学？
22、学什么课程？ thing second summer years old homework college money work when two American school begins in September after a long 11 holiday. Therere 12 terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the 13 term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to schoo
23、l 14 theyre five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen 15 when they finish high school. High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have 16 for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting 17 . After high
24、 school, many students go to 18 . They usually have to pay (付款) a lot of 19 . So, many college students 20 after class to get money for their studies. 完形填空和阅读理解有什么区别？该如何提高完形填空的得分率呢？ 其实，完形填空和阅读理解都属于大阅读的概念，都需要有整体理解、捕捉信息和处理信息的能力。读者需要有较好的语法、词汇和思维能力，才能做好这两类能力题。 但是，完形填空要求更高，是培养在阅读基础上的精确赏析能力，读者必须设身处地地替作者构思
25、和遣词造句。有人也将完形填空称为心理游戏，游戏者需要有侦察预判能力。 具体而言，做完形填空时，读者需要特别注意三点： 1整体把握文章大意以及作者的文风和内在含义； 2精确辨析选项（含单词和词组）的一般用法和特殊搭配； 3剖析上下文的句法关系和逻辑脉络。 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading A 词数 64 建议做题时间 3分钟难度等级 导读：看看文中介绍的4个球是什么颜色。 The four balls on the table are red, yellow, black and blue. Theyre Amys, Beths, Char
26、les and Colins. I know Amy likes red. But the red ball isnt Amys. What color is Charles ball? I dont know. But I know his ball isnt red. Beth and Amy say, Our balls arent black.” Colin says, My ball is blue.” Can you fill in the following blanks? 1.Colins ball is. A. redB. yellowC. blackD. blue 2.Ch
27、arles ball is. A. redB. yellowC. blackD. blue 3.Beths ball is. A. redB. yellowC. blackD. blue 4.Amys ball is. A. redB. yellowC. blackD. blue 5.There are_balls on the table. A. oneB. twoC. thereD. four Reading B 词数 92 建议做题时间 4分钟难度等级 导读：看，多温馨的一家啊！ My name is Windy. Im thirteen years old. Im a middle s
28、chool student. I like sports very much. I have a basketball and a soccer ball at home. They are in my cupboard(柜子). My father is a scientist. He likes sports, too. I often play balls with my father. My mother is a doctor. She likes cooking. She cooks healthy food for us. I like vegetables, fruits an
29、d chicken(肌肉). We have eggs and milk for breakfast, rice, chicken, tomatoes, carrots and fruits for lunch. For dinner, we eat soup, vegetables and salad. 6.Windy isyears old. A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 13 7.My basketball is. A. under my bedB. on the table C. in my cupboardD. in the kitchen 8. cooks healthy f
30、ood for the family. A. My fatherB. My mother C. WindyD. My sister 9.We have soup for. A. breakfastB. lunch C. supperD. every meal 10. Windy is a. A. teacherB. scientist C. studentD. doctor Reading C 词数 103 建议做题时间 5分钟难度等级 导读：看看本文的小作者有哪些爱好。 Sonia Hall is a school girl. She doesnt like math. She thinks
31、 it is difficult and boring. But she likes sports very much. There are many sports clubs in her school. She joins basketball club, soccer club, baseball club, and more. She thinks it is very interesting to play all kinds of ball games. Sonia also thinks it is fun to collect sports things. She has a
32、great sports collection. She has five baseballs, eight basketballs, four tennis rackets(球拍), and three soccer balls. She plays sports every day. She also likes watching matches on TV. She wants to be a sportswoman in the future. 11.Sonia Hall likes, but she doesnt like. A. math, sportsB.TV, sports C
33、. math, TVD. sports, math 12.She joins_clubs. A. oneB. two C. threeD. more than three 13.She plays sports. A. on MondayB. on Saturday C. on SundayD. from Sunday to Saturday 14.She also likes watchingon TV. A. filmsB. plays C. matchesD. cartoons 15.Sonia Halls dream is to be a. A. singerB. sportsman
34、C. schoolgirlD. sportswoman Reading D 词数 125 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读：这是一档令人喜爱的电视节目。 Whats your favorite TV programme? Mines Hill Street Blues. The Blues are the police. Its a story about a police station in the United States. Its an American programme but its very popular in England, too. There are about
35、sixteen people in the story and we see their everyday life in the station and in the streets outside. My favorite character is Mick Belker hes a very small man a detective. He isnt very clean, but hes very friendly. The programme starts in the morning and we see the activities of the police station
36、for the next twelve hours. Sometimes its funny and sometimes its dangerous, but its never boring. Hill Street Blues is in its fourth year now, and I watch it every week. 16.Hill Street Blues is. A. a TV programmeB. a color C. an addressD. the police 17.Its from. A. the UKB. Brazil C. the USAD. Japan
37、 18.Hill Street Blues is popular. A. in England but not in AmericaB. in America but not in England C. in England and AmericaD. all over the world 19.The authors favorite character is. A. a womanB. a detective C. a policewomanD. a cleaner 20.Hill Street Blues isold. A. two yearsB. three years C. four
38、 yearsD. five years Cloze A 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 词数 132 建议做题时间 10分钟难度等级 导读：看看Sam买的鱼为何不见了。 Sam likes 1 fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and 2 them home. One day his wife sees the fish and thinks, Good! Now, I can 3 my friends to have lunch and we can 4 the fish. They lik
39、e fish very much. When Sam comes home 5 work in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife says, Oh, your cat 6 it.” And then she gives him some bread for his 7 . Sam is angry. He takes the cat and his 8 to a shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, My fish 9
40、one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here. You see, then, where is 10 fish? A.cookingB. eatingC. watchingD. feeding A.takesB. tookC. takeD. taken A.answerB. visitC. askD. cry A.drinkB. eatC. countD. watch A.forB. toC. fromD. of A.likesB. eatsC. seesD. wants A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper
41、D. cat A. sonB. friendC. catD. wife A. eatsB. weighsC. hasD. about A. yourB. myC. itsD. / Cloze B 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 词数 189 建议做题时间 16分钟难度等级 导读：友谊是美好的，而最值得珍惜的友谊总是建立在危难之际。 friend kind mouth run over wrong run into get out of happy swim meet Good friends often help each other when they 11 so
42、me trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Now lets read a story. One day, Allan and his friend Henry went 12 in a river. It was very hot. How 13 they were in the river! After they 14 On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and 15 the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself. Then he heard Henry calling out, A