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1、单元复习课Unit 3Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一、重点短语重点短语 1. turn left 向左转 2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子 3. on one s right 在某人的右边 4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 5. have dinner 吃饭 6. go to the third floor 去三楼 7. go past the bookstore 走过书店 8. a room for resting 休息室 9. be special ab
2、out. . 有独特之处 10. pardon me 请再说一次 11. come on 过来;加油 12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手 13. one one s way to. 在去.的路上 14. pass by 路过 15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. something to eat 一些吃的东西 17. mail a letter 寄信 18. in the shopping center 在购物中心 19. in some situations 在某些场合 20. such as 例如 21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求
3、 22. use proper language 使用合适的语言 23. park one s car 停车 24. an underground parking lot地下停车库 25. change money 换钱 26. the way to. 去.的路 27. travel to. 28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为感谢某人 29. look forward to.期盼 30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人 31in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事 32. be convenient to do st
4、h. 做某事很方便 二、重点句型重点句型 1. notuntil You never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。 2. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there every evening.那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。 3_ do you know. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?打扰了,请问哪里能买到药? 4. Could you please tell me. ? Could you please
5、tell me how to get to the post office?你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗? 5 .1 wonder. I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来该去哪里。 6. sb. suggest+ 从句 The clerk suggests they go to the. museum.工作人员建议他们去博物馆。1. 打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药?打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药? Excuse me, do you know where _ _ buy some medicine?2. 当然,顺着这条街有个超市。当然,顺着这条街有个
6、超市。 Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗? Could you please tell me _ _ get to the post office?I canhow to 4. 对不起,我不确定怎样到那。对不起,我不确定怎样到那。 _, I am _ _ how to get there. 5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗?你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗? Can you tell us _ _ _ _ playing this evening?6. 晚上晚上8点开
7、始。点开始。 It starts at 8:00 p.m. 7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。 I _ where we _ _ _.8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。 You should try that new ride over there.Sorry not surewhen the band startswondershould go next上一个单元我们已经学习了由上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问
8、词引导的宾语从句。疑问词:疑问词:疑问代词疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。语序语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句, 也也无论主从句间是什么引导词无论主从句间是什么引导词, 宾语从宾语从句一律用陈述语序句一律用陈述语序, 即即“引导词引导词 + 主主语语 + 谓语谓语 + 其他其他”。如:。如:Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives? 时态时态 1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时, 宾语从句的时态不受限制宾语从句
9、的时态不受限制, 可根据实际可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如:表达的需要来确定。如: Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time. You will understand why I did it one day. 总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。2. 如果主句是一般过去时如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句用宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如:过去时态的某种形式。如: I thought he had gone to town that day. 我以为他那天进城去了。我以为他那天进城去了。3. 如果宾语从句叙
10、述的是客观事实、如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态的限制,用一般现在时。如:句时态的限制,用一般现在时。如: He said time is money. 他说时间就是金钱。他说时间就是金钱。1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A
11、. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film DD3. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.B
12、4. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting alongC5. He asked me _ told me the accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose6. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it wa
13、s C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was itCB问路时应注意:问路时应注意:1. 问路时应首先说一声:问路时应首先说一声:“Excuse me.”这这样样可以引起对方的注意,又不失礼貌。可以引起对方的注意,又不失礼貌。2. 当你没听清时,你可以说一声当你没听清时,你可以说一声“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(对不起,请对不起,请 您再说一遍好吗您再说一遍好吗?) 或或“I beg your pardon?” (对不起,请再说一遍好吗对不起,请再说一遍好吗?)等,礼貌地要求等,礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。对方重
14、复一遍。4. 问路时经常会用到问路时经常会用到“向左向左(右右)拐拐”这样的这样的表表 达,英语对此有两种常见的说法,即达,英语对此有两种常见的说法,即turn left (right)或或turn to the left (right)。表示。表示 “在左在左(右右)边边”,英语用介词,英语用介词on或或at均可。均可。3. 问完路后,千万不要忘记向对方说句问完路后,千万不要忘记向对方说句 “Thank you for helping me.” 或或“Thank you.”4. Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post o
15、ffice? 请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital? 劳驾,请问去最近的医院怎么走劳驾,请问去最近的医院怎么走?2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station? 劳驾,请问去火车站怎么走劳驾,请问去火车站怎么走?1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打扰一下,请问火车站在哪儿打扰一
16、下,请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答用英语问路及其回答5. Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station? 劳驾,请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗?劳驾,请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗?6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? 劳驾,请问去一中怎么走劳驾,请问去一中怎么走?7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the Peoples Park? 打扰了,请问去人民公园走这条路对吗打扰了,请问去人民公园走这条路对吗
17、?9. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School? = Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School? 请问,你知道怎样去桥头中学吗请问,你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here? 打扰了,请问桥头中学是否在这附近?打扰了,请问桥头中学是否在这附近?指路的方式指路的方式1. Take along with
18、this street, and is on you left.2. Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and youll find is right there, on your left.3. is behind (near, next to, on the left of) 4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get off at the second station. And youll see it.5. Look! is in front of us far away, right there!