《邓世昌的英雄事迹邓世昌的英雄事迹英文简介.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《邓世昌的英雄事迹邓世昌的英雄事迹英文简介.doc（23页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、邓世昌的英雄事迹邓世昌的英雄事迹英文简介邓世昌，清末北洋水师将领，民族英雄。是清朝北洋舰队中“致远”号的舰长，下面是WTT给大家整理的邓世昌的英雄事迹英文简介，供大家参阅!邓世昌简介Deng Shichang (October 4, 1894 - September 17, 1894), the Han nationality, formerly known as Yongchang, the word is Qing, Guangdong Guangfu people in Guangdong Panyu County Long Guiyuan Township (Guangzhou Hai
2、zhu District), the late Qing Dynasty North Ocean Navy ,national hero.Deng Shichang is one of the earliest naval officers in China, and is the captain of the “Zhiyuan” in the Northern Fleet.He has a strong patriotism, often said to the soldiers: “Who is no death? I hope we die, die!” 1894 Sino-Japane
3、se war during the Sino-Japanese cruise ship for the long-range cruiser (that is, the captain).September 17, 1894 in the Yellow Sea battle in the heroic sacrifice, posthumous feudal section of the public, Guang_u emperor Lianlian wrote: Today, the world wandering tears, there are male foot strong mil
4、itary force.There are many literary, film and television works, such as “Jiawu Fengyun”, “Heroes Deng Shichang”, “Jiawuhai Battle” and so on.There are many places to memorate, pay tribute and pay tribute.邓世昌人物生平Early e_perience1849 (Qing dynasty twenty-nine years) October 4 (lunar August 19) was bor
5、n in Guangdong Panyu County Long Guiyuan Township (now Guangzhou Haizhu District) (Long Guiwei Street).His father Deng Huazhuang, franchise tea business, taste in Guangzhou and Tianjin, Shanghai, Han, Hong Kong, Qinhuangdao and other places to set up Cheung hair tea, and the construction of Deng Tem
6、ple.Because of Deng Huan Zhuang and his wife Guo suffered the darkness and war of the troubles, earnestly hope Deng's family prosperity, gave their only son named Deng Yongchang; However, the prosperity of the family business is easy, can not do without the situation and the national environment
7、, Informed sense of the Deng Huanzhuang and his son was renamed Deng Shichang, the word is Qing.Deng Shichang childhood qualifications smart, studious, in his hometown with e_cellent grades to plete primary school.Deng Huanzhuang think, regardless of the future of his son to inherit their own busine
8、ss, or engaged in other business, must learn foreign language, and then learn from foreign advanced scientific knowledge.This is the English as “barbarians” at the time, is shocking the world.When he brought Shichang to Shanghai, let him into the church school, under the European study of English, a
9、rithmetic.Shichang to accept new knowledge and ability, academic progress is e_tremely fast, in a very short period of time, will be able to dialogue with the foreign division, and can read the British and American original books.The foreign division admired him, and liked the clever student.Volunte
10、er from the army1867 (Qing Tongzhi si_ years), Shen Baozhen as Fuzhou Mawei boat secretary, at the same time set up before the school manufacturing classes and post-school driving tube shifts.The school began to enroll, students mainly for the local qualifications of Fujian smart, rough te_t under t
11、he age of 16 students, after the lack of students, enrollment has been e_tended to Guangdong, Hong Kong area, and the age requirements to rela_ to 20 years of age.Deng Shichang informed of this news immediately after the father, asked to apply.The enlightened father did not hesitate to agree to his
12、request.Deng Shichang back to Guangzhou, to take the e_am, e_cellent results, successfully admitted to driving professional.At that time to participate in the application of students, poor family accounted for the majority, followed by foreign influence of the family and businessmen children, foreig
13、n school students.Applicants must be three generations of taboo, occupation, Paul who fame to fill in the warranty, and to take his father and brother and their own knot.Driving professional students in addition to learning English, mathematics, but also learning maritime astronomy, navigation theor
14、y and geography, after five years of study after graduation.1871 (Qing Tongzhi ten years) Deng Shichang from the army after the “first” back to Guangzhou hometown to visit relatives.Church education, only the first step in naval education.To be a qualified naval officer, an internship must be practi
15、ced.1873 (Qing Tongzhi twelve years), Deng Shichang and other students boarded the “build Wei” training boat, began their long-awaited sea voyage.The flight, has arrived in _iamen, Hong Kong, Singapore, Penang, which lasted four months.Sea days rippling, sometimes not seen a few days mountains, and
16、sometimes the island linger, sand line staggered.The practice ship is subjected to various tests.When instructed by the instructor, the students were guided by the sailing diary, measuring the position of the sun and the constellation, and practicing various instruments.When the students were in tur
17、n, the teacher took the diary diary carefully.After two years of training courses after graduation.Work hard to learnDeng Shichang in the shipping school for five years, from beginning to end, work hard, self-improvement, the door of the assessment are e_cellent.“Especially the wind Tao, sand, astro
18、nomy, geography, measurement, puter, line array of law, and foreign cooperation e_les, e_travagant not proficient” especially in the “build Wei” training boat to the practice of Southeast Asia, The actual driving, management of the ship's high quality and skills, won the praise of foreign teache
19、rs.bined with older students in the older, more stable and e_perienced.Because of this, Shen Baozhen very valued him, praised him as a boat school in the “clever youth” one.1874 (Qing Tongzhi thirteen years) in February, by the Minister of Shipping Shen Baozhen Award to five products military servic
20、e, appointed as “Chen Hang” transport ship mate.Shipyard school training officers began to mand warships, which is a major event in the history of Chinese military education, it opened up a precedent for college education.1875 (the first year of Guang_u) coincided with the Japanese invaders peep Tai
21、wan, Penghu, Keelung pass, the “sea east cloud” gunboat tube, patrol Haikou, won the total thousand.1877 (Guang_u three years) in February, Acting “Yang Wu” cruiser mate.In March, the Fuzhou Ship Bureau for the first time to send students to study in the United Kingdom and France, according to Deng
22、Shichang's overall quality and performance, can be selected into the study abroad, just because the ship is scarce talent, only let him temper in the domestic wind waves.Things in the artificial, Deng Shichang Although not officially go abroad to study, but he as a naval good, the quality is out
23、standing, so Li Hongzhang several times sent him to go abroad to accept the new ship.Deng Shichang in the process of taking the country, seize the opportunity, modesty, to make up for the shortings in foreign countries did not study.In 1878 (Guang_u four years) due to “Haidong Yun” tonnage smaller,
24、less fire, in February, Shen Baozhen tune Deng Shichang any equipment before the five front guns “Zhenwei” gunboat tube, and agent “Yang Wu” fast Ship tube driving, was ordered to guard Penghu, Keelung and other fortress.After the remended conservative reserve, plus the Secretary of the title.He was
25、 resolute and decisive in carrying out the garrison mission, and he was so popular that he had suppressed the arrogance of the Japanese invaders.Study abroad1880 (Guang_u si_ years) at the beginning, as “flying” mosquito gun tube belt.Li Hongzhang for the establishment of the Northern Navy, sent Ma
26、Jianzhong to study, recruit Navy talent.Ma Jianzhong was ordered to travel to Fujian, heard all aspects of Deng Shichang's praise, and to Deng Shichang brought the “Flying” mosquito gun boat to see, witnessed the ship management of the orderly, well-trained, disciplined, more And talk to Deng Sh
27、ichang, Ma Jianzhong to give a high rating.Ma Jianzhong after the investigation, reported to Li Hongzhang, and remended Deng Shichang, said he was “familiar with the tube driving matters, not easy for the navy talent.” Li Hongzhang is also knowledge of the generation, the same summer, Deng Shichang
28、transferred to the Northern Navy, any “town south” mosquito gun ship with.July, “Zhendong”, “Zhen_i”, “Zhennan”, “Zhenbei” four ships cruising the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, “Zhennan” ship hit the rocks, Deng Shichang calm mand, immediately out of danger, but after the accident was The same time, wi
29、th the end of the year, the North Navy in the United Kingdom ordered the “super Yong”, “Yang Wei” two cruisers pleted, Ding Ruchang Navy officers and men of more than 20_people went to the British ship, Deng Shichang follow.1881 (Guang_u seven years) Deng Shichang very cherish the opportunity to go
30、to the United Kingdom, because he graduated from the Fuzhou Shipping School, after the pletion of the lack of water management needs, began to take the boat, failed to study in Europe Further study.This time to the United Kingdom took over, he tried to make up to make up.He used a variety of opportu
31、nities to travel through the famous British industrial city, saw the grand production of the magnificent scenes of the machine; he traveled the main base of the British Navy, the port, saw a ship of various giant warships, a taste of the world's most powerful He studied and studied the laws and
32、regulations of the British Royal Navy and saw the great gap in the training and management of the Northern Fleet.He studied and studied the history of the British Navy, especially the search for the dominance of the ocean More than a century of secrets.He went to Greenwich and visited the Royal Nava
33、l Academy.This old palace, now the world navy temple.The history of the ship's history of the ship, the three-masted sailboat, as well as the ancient single-decked wooden boat, condensed the human conquest of the sea and in the ocean had a fierce battle history.On the wall of the corridor, he sa
34、w the oil paintings of the British naval generals, most notably Nelson, who defeated the Napoleonic fleet and defeated the French Fleet in one fell swoop.He also went to London's Trafalgar Square (monly known as Pigeon Square), to pay tribute to the naval star Nelson tall and realistic sculpture
35、.He carefully e_amined the situation of the Western Navy, carefully studying foreign advanced military technology and e_perience, these military equipment and training methods to be carefully studied, whichever is long, for their own use.August 17, 1881, “super Yong”, “Yang Wei” from the British New
36、castle port sailing, began by the British to China's long sailing.This is the first time that the Chinese navy has been driving the naval vessels of the North Atlantic Ocean - the Mediterranean - the Suez Canal - the Indian Ocean - the Western Pacific, and the countries along the way have known
37、that there are navy in China, all saluted, which greatly e_panded China's international influence The The Qing Dynasty Navy for the first time to a foreign ship, sent the ship with the ship is undoubtedly the most outstanding in the Navy.Lin Tai has manipulated “super Yong” ship, Deng Shichang m
38、anipulation “Yang Wei” ship.“Chao Yong”, “Yang Wei” two ships on the way back through the thrilling.First in the Mediterranean two ships separated, “Yang Wei” due to lack of coal and drifting in the sea for two days and nights, “super Yong” after the news to find help.When the Suez Canal, the “super
39、-courage” of the propeller and hit the rocks hit bad, after repair to continue sailing.To October 15, the two ships finally arrived in Hong Kong, which lasted 61 days.After that, into the Jiangnan Manufacturing General Administration, for dock repair.After renovation in Shanghai, “super Yong”, “Yang
40、 Wei” on November 22 arrived in Tianjin Dagu mouth.Deng Shichang due to patrol meritorious service was awarded the “Bo Yong Bartu Lu” brave, tours Dai Ling, to the Secretary of the supplement, and was appointed “Yang Wei” ship with.The out of the ocean, he not only e_panded the horizon, due to devot
41、e themselves to study, increased knowledge, “more detailed sea tactics”, and the greatest achievement is in the ideological understanding of a significant change.As a tube1882 (Guang_u eight years) summer, North Korea civil chaos, when Li Hongzhang mother died, back to the fat mourning, Ding worry,
42、Zhili governor Zhang Jingda public tree sound, memorial Zhejiang Admiral Wu Changqing led his entourage, life Shichang to warships The Deng Shichang drive “Yang Wei” drum drums driving, quickly abnormal, went to North Korea Incheon Haikou, pared with the Japanese soldiers first day.More than the Jap
43、anese ship from the soldiers, our army has since the Incheon team, into the North Korean capital for the end.After the Japanese soldiers, the door is not allowed to strike and strike.Deng Shichang led his troops to the DPRK, defeated the Japanese invasion of the DPRK plan, make up the guerrilla, rew
44、ard to “Bo Yong Batau Lu” brave.1887 (Guang_u thirteen years) Spring, Li Hongzhang sent Deng Shichang led his troops to Britain, Germany and Germany to receive the Qing government to Britain, Germany made the “Zhi Yuan ship”, “Jing Yuan ship”, “ ”To the ship“ four cruisers.Is the second time abroad
45、to take the ship with Deng Shichang, this time has been recognized as a ”Western learning deep“, ”skilled in training,“ the Navy e_perts.Voyage voyage training is a pulsory course for naval officers and men, especially in the deep ocean.Deng Shichang that the ship is actually the best voyage trainin
46、g, so in the return home on the way, and actively organize the Navy soldiers to carry out maritime training.Deng Shichang on the way home due to overwork, made cold and heat.But he is very strict on their own requirements, as the tube, no matter what the circumstances, all the safety of the whole sh
47、ip should bear full responsibility, to stick to their posts.So, he insisted on the weak body, step by step hard to walk on the bridge, ”Fuji surveillance sailing.“ Not only that, he also led the whole ship officers and men along the way for a variety of uninterrupted drill, ”all day array will be se
48、veral times.“ The contents and subjects of the practice are e_actly what the actual bat may occur, meet the needs of the fighting, and require regularization: ”or when the fire insurance, or when the operation of water insurance, when or for the attack, Suspicious flag.“Deng Shichang to set an e_le
49、of the incentive, the ship on the officers and men” did not actively work hard, no error Wang Zhang.“Guang_u thirteen years (1887) in July, the Northern Navy in Britain and Germany ordered the cruiser ”Zhiyuan“, ”Jingyuan“ and armored ship ”far“, ”far“ pleted.Deng Shichang to vice president of the se