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1、单元素养检测(四)(Unit 4)(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: To be honest, I dont like Bob. He is unfriendly. W: Well, hes only strict with us. My mother thinks he is the best math tea
2、cher in our school. 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. A school librarian. C. The womans mother. 答案: AText 2W: I went shopping without an umbrella yesterday afternoon. It rained cats and dogs. M: Yesterday morning was beautiful. I thought the sunny weather was going to cont
3、inue. 2. What does the man mean? A. The woman should take an umbrella with her. B. He didnt expect it would rain. C. It was rainy yesterday morning. 答案: BText 3M: Pardon me, would it be possible to get a table by the window? My co-workers and I are celebrating a colleagues promotion, and wed like th
4、e nicest view. W: Let me check the reservation book to make sure that the table is free. M: OK. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In the mans office. C. In a theater. 答案: AText 4M: Shelly, my nephew is coming for a visit. But Im on duty all day. Could you meet him at the airport and
5、drive him to the hotel? W: Sure, with pleasure. 4. Hows the mans nephew coming for a visit? A. By air. B. By car. C. By bus. 答案: AText 5M: Were moving very slowly again now. Im going to miss my meeting if we dont speed up soon. W: Yes, we seem to be late most days at the moment. 5. How does the man
6、feel? A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Angry. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: How is it going, Jeremy? I havent seen you for this whole week. You want to have some c
7、offee? M: No, thanks. I have signed some real big contracts with my foreign customers. W: Some real big contracts. . . Hmm, Im sure Mr Parker will give you a big reward when its all done. A salary rise or a promotion maybe. M: He promoted me a paid vacation. Im tired and should really take a break.
8、6. What is the man busy doing these days? A. Signing contracts. B. Receiving local customers. C. Designing new advertisements. 答案: A7. What will the man get as a reward? A. A salary rise. B. A paid vacation. C. A job promotion. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Ted Harris. W: Ah, its Diana Shaw. M: How
9、are things going? W: Fine. M: Im ringing about Mr Browns visit. Has he arrived? W: Yes. He arrived yesterday morning. I picked him up at the airport. M: Ah, have you shown him around the company? W: Yes, I have. I did that yesterday afternoon. M: And hes met the marketing manager? W: Yes, they met i
10、n the morning and they had lunch together. M: Right, how about the meeting with the quality manager? Have you arranged the meeting? W: No, Im afraid not. You see, the quality manager went to the factory yesterday. Ill do that as soon as I can. 8. When did the woman show Mr Brown around the company?
11、A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 答案: B9. Where did the quality manager go yesterday? A. To the restaurant. B. To the hospital. C. To the factory. 答案: C听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: That was a cool exhibition. W: I knew youd like it! I believe itll help us with our scho
12、ol cloth project. Ive got lots of ideas now. M: I was really interested in the designer wear section. Its totally special. W: Yes, itd be great to wear something so special. But what impressed me most was the part that showed you how to recycle clothes. M: Yeah, but I cant see myself wearing any of
13、my dads old things just now! I didnt expect the show to be so interesting. W: I enjoyed seeing the live models, though Im not sure whether it lived up to my expectations. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Brother and sister. 答案: B11. What does the w
14、oman think of the show? A. Inspiring. B. Unusual. C. Cool. 答案: A12. Which part did the woman like best about the show? A. Designer wear. B. Clothes recycling. C. Live models. 答案: B听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9M: Can you tell me a little about yourself? W: Yes. I finished school in 2012. Then I worked as a
15、 volunteer during the Olympics. Six months later, I started working for an advertising company. M: I see that you did well in the College Entrance Examinations. Why not go to university after graduation? W: My parents have three children to bring up and I am the oldest. So at that time, I wanted to
16、get a job to support my family. M: I see you are now a junior designer in the company. Can you design posters? W: Sure, I have designed quite a lot of individual works. My head designer admired them very much. M: Why do you want to leave your job there? W: Id like a job where I can get more experien
17、ce and learn about different kinds of work. M: Can you work on Saturdays or Sundays if we need you? W: Yes, I can. M: If we offer you a job, when can you start? W: I must give a months notice before I leave my present job. M: I see. Please fill in this form now. If anything turns up, Ill contact you
18、. 13. When did the woman finish her school? A. In 2009. B. In 2010. C. In 2012. 答案: C14. What does the woman do now in the advertising company? A. She is a junior designer. B. She is a senior designer. C. She is the head designer. 答案: A15. Why does the woman want to leave the advertising company? A.
19、 She wants to get more money. B. She wants to get more experience. C. She doesnt want to work on weekends. 答案: B16. What do we know about the woman? A. She will start her new job immediately. B. She is the youngest child in her family. C. She doesnt have a university degree. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。T
20、ext 10M: Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old and could not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers were worried about his mental ability. Beethovens music teacher said this about him, “As a composer, he is hopeless. ” What if this young boy had bel
21、ieved it? When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I was always at the bottom of my class. . . my father thought I was stupid. ” What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him? When the sculptor A
22、uguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. His father said of him, “My son is stupid. ”Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. What if these people had listened and become discouraged? Where would our world be withou
23、t the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin, or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison? You have great potential. When you believe in what you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find what youre meant to do. 17. How many examples of famous people are given to prove the point?
24、A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 答案: B18. What did Rodin become famous for? A. Sculptures. B. Paintings. C. Music. 答案: A19. Why was Walt Disney fired? A. Because he was lazy and inefficient. B. Because he argued with the editor. C. Because he lacked creative ideas. 答案: C20. What does the speaker hope we wi
25、ll do? A. Work harder in school. B. Trust our parents and teachers. C. Have confidence in ourselves. 答案: C第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere are some books which can inspire kids to think about nature and the environment. How to Raise Monarch Butte
26、rfliesBy Carol PasternakHave you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar(毛虫)to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the sp
27、ecies. A Kids Guide to Americas ParksBy Erin McHughThis year, the US National Park Services National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the
28、 US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The books featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U. S. national park south of the equator(赤道). Where Do Recycl
29、able Materials Go? By Sabbithry PersadTiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and
30、at the Materials Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment. Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1By Brian YanishMeet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monsters(怪物) who live in a recycling center, know
31、n as Scrap City. Theyll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one persons trash is another persons treasure! 【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些能激发孩子们思考自然和环境的书籍。21. Which author teache
32、s you how to make an artwork from wastes? A. Carol Pasternak. B. Erin McHugh. C. Sabbithry Persad. D. Brian Yanish. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。 文中介绍Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1“They are creative, friendly monsters who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. Theyll show you how to turn junk into pret
33、ty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. ” 他们是一群住在回收中心, 被称为废品城的具有创造性的, 友好的怪物。他们会教你如何把垃圾变成很酷的东西。读者将学习如何用旧牛仔裤制作可爱的袋子, 用牛奶盒制作漂亮的船等等。这本书的作者是Brian Yanish, 故选D。22. Why is the National Park of American Samoa special? A. There is a
34、 famous statue in it. B. It is free for admission. C. It has its specific animals. D. It lies south of the equator. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。文中“the National Park of American Samoa, the only U. S. national park south of the equator the National Park of American Samoa是唯一位于赤道以南的美国国家公园。因此可知the National Park of Amer
35、ican Samoa的特别之处就在于它位于赤道以南, 故选D。23. The common goal of the four books is to_. A. teach kids practical skillsB. raise kids environment awarenessC. comment on kids behaviorsD. make kids interested in geography【解析】选B。推理判断题。 文中第一句“Here are some books which can inspire kids to think about nature and the e
36、nvironment. ” 以下是一些能激发孩子们思考自然和环境的书籍。因此可推断作者介绍这四本书的目的就是要激发孩子们去思考自然和环境, B选项raise kids environment awareness提高孩子们的环境意识, 切题, 故选B。BI must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I dont remember mom reading me
37、a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded. I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I cant believe whats printed in the newspaper this morning, ” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be lik
38、e my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading. This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-y
39、ear-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf, ” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so th
40、at I could read all of the road signs we passed. Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didnt enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are
41、concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument. Now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world w
42、here I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I dont have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax. Were taught to read because its necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part
43、of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And Ive found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless. 【语篇概述】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在阅读中成长的故事, 从小时候通过阅读了解世界和长大后通过阅读远离现实的成长历程。24. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of moms hands? A. She wanted mom to read the news
44、to her. B. She couldnt wait to tear the newspaper apart. C. She couldnt help but stop mom from reading. D. She was eager to know what had happened. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. 可知作者想从妈妈手里夺过报纸, 因为她很想知道发生了什么事。故选D。25. According to Paragraph 3, the a
45、uthors reading of road signs shows_. A. her own way to find herselfB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her growing desire to know the world around herD. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know eve
46、rything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed. 可见作者对路标的解读表明她越来越渴望了解周围的世界。故选C。26. The author takes novel reading as a way to_. A. explore a mysterious landB. develop an interest in learningC. get away from a confusing worldD. l
47、earn about the adult world【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. 可知作者把阅读小说作为一种摆脱纷乱世界的方法。故选C。27. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Pleasure of ReadingB. Growing Up with ReadingC. The Magic of ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full Man【解析】选B。主旨大意题。结合文章第一段I