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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物,可数名词答案为B。 2、Excuse me, can you show me _ to run the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么,if/whether是否,与句意不符合。答案为D。 3、 -Will you plea
2、se let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 4、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?故
3、答案选A 5、Edison is said to_the first telephone A.find B.discover C.invent D.found 【解析】find,discover “发现,找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。 6、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。 7、-What about going to the c
4、oncert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 8、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说ta
5、lk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲,一方听 答案为B。 9、What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about 【解析】until 直到 in 在.里面 on在.上面,about大约,你对UFO的报告有什么看法? 很好!很多学生对它很感兴趣,他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 10、 They _ very busy las
6、t month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。答案为B11、The population of China is lager than _ of India A.that B.this C.the one D.it 【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。 12、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of
7、 a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B. 13、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 14、 Someone is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for
8、her to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must 答案选C 15、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意,internet是被使用,应
9、该用被动语态。答案为A。 16、 We should help her when she is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 17、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.p
10、assed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 18、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 1
11、9、Could you give me _ second chance please? A.an B./ C.the D.a 【解析】序数词前加the,表示第几.。序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。答案为D。 20、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C21、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【
12、解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B22、The old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays meeting A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。 gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价,为被动语态,排除AB. men是man的复数,谓语动词也用复数,答案为D。 23、 Its very warm-hearted _ you
13、to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ,故答案为C。 24、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+
14、名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。 25、Allan cut the big birthday cake _ small pieces A. as B. to C. into D. in 【解析】cut.into 把.切成 cut in 插嘴,干涉 cut to 削减至 故答案选C26、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 27、
15、-May I _ your dictionary for a while? -Sorry, Ive left it at home A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 【解析】这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为C。 28、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段
16、时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 29、About firemen were killed in the fire which broke_in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week A.down B.into C.out D.in 【解析】break down失败; 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生,爆发 break in 闯入,打断 答案为C。 30、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told
17、 me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 31、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from
18、Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 32、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。 33、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than
19、Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 【解析】第一个neatly修饰write,是副词;第二个neat修饰writer,是形容词 答案为A。 34、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 35、The beautiful scener
20、y _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attacks C. causes D. Catches 【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上引起,抓住 答案为A。 36、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作
21、主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing,答案选 B37、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 38、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind words A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for
22、 D. to, for 【解析】good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人,with后面接事情, thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人, 答案为C。 39、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 40、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -
23、Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 41、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个
24、时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 42、His wife died and _ him nothing but two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 43、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,f
25、ew等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。 44、Be careful when the street A. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。 45、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话
26、,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 46、I _ in Shanghai since I was a child A.used to live B.lived C.have lived D.live 【解析】时间状语从句由since引导的,指的是过去的某个时间点以来,主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 47、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 48、The city is trying to _ the living environment of
27、the people A.improve B.rise C.lift D. Increase 【解析】improve 改善,改进rise 上升、(使)起飞lift 举起increase 增加 市政府努力改进人们的生活环境答案为A。 49、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里
28、的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 50、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 51、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C.
29、 am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 52、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。53、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small childre
30、n? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 54、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I shoul
31、d,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 55、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 56、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,c
32、ertain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。故答案选B 57、-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物,这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to(to后面不能接从句 )such修饰名词 58、 They
33、 were very proud_ their daughter A. for B. of C. with D. About 【解析】be proud of为.骄傲 take pride in 为.骄傲,答案选B59、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【解析】same.as和.一样,比较时,接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D,省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 60、Last
34、month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 61、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修
35、饰形容词ill答案为B. 62、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 63、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a
36、 new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 64、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do
37、 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 65、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 66、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】e
38、nough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 67、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 68、It doesnt _ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse
39、A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫,抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesnt matter不管答案为C。 69、The girl _ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服,用介词in 答案为C。 70、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B.
40、didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 71、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must
41、be there before 6:00。答案为A。 72、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 73、His bag is nice
42、r than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 74、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from
43、与.不同 答案为A。 75、-My computer doesnt work at all -Dont worryI think I can put it _for you A.well B.right C.good D.up 【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了-不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。 答案为B。 76、 Someone is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for her to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must 答案选C 77、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. e