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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。2、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt bec
2、ause I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。3、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为
3、你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 4、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other
4、 (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 5、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 6、What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does _ A.good B.well C.better D.best
5、【解析】你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)” 把他和其他人进行比较,答案为C。 7、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 8、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Wh
6、ich 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 9、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D10、Will you -me a story? O
7、KShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 11、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D12、 -Does the c
8、hild need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 13、 -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats true Even on Sundays he is busy with his work A. too B. so C. very D
9、. such 【解析】本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.14、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 15、_ Yancheng today is mo
10、re beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 16、 We dont know If it _ If it_, we won t go out for a walk A. rains, will rain, B. rains, rains
11、 C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D17、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用
12、现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。18、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 19、He _ a good plan which we all argees A.thought hard B.thought out
13、 C.thought more of D.thought about 【解析】think hard努力地想 think out 想出 think more of考虑更多 think about 考虑 答案为B.他想出了一个我们都同意的好计划。 20、Could you give me _ second chance please? A.an B./ C.the D.a 【解析】序数词前加the,表示第几.。序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。答案为D。 21、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of
14、 time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 22、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所
15、以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 23、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 24、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析
16、】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 25、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 26、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take
17、 _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。 27、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固
18、定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。28、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为
19、B。 29、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half,答案选D30、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether 【解析】我
20、想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会,答案为B。 31、 A number of people in Beijing _ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of .的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。 32、To tell you the t
21、ruth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 33、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for
22、 为了.而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C. 34、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末 答案为B。 35、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be dif
23、ferent from 与.不同 答案为A。 36、 A number of people in Beijing _ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of .的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。 37、-Could you tell
24、 me _? I must find him -Sorry I have no ideaBut he was here just now A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序,并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时,而是一种委婉的语气。 38、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other
25、 students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 39、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 40、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing
26、_piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 41、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 42、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.
27、news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 43、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 44、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?
28、-Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 45、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 46、 My postcard is still on th
29、e desk Why _you _it ? A. havent , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调:你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态,答案A 47、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。48、T
30、hey _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 49、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天,用介词on。故答案选B50、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee
31、 _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.” 51、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 52、-What did the headmaster _ at the mee
32、ting? -SorryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 53、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:
33、指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 54、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 55、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 56、It is in _ Chinese first put out fl
34、ag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后,句子仍是完整的句子57、Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow _ A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 【解析】明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。-我不会的。答案为B。will 表意愿、意志、决心 58、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watc
35、h A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 59、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 60、 -What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street
36、_ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合,答案为B. 61、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry
37、B. glad C. afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 62、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思,应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow 借入lend 借出give 给答案选择D63、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you I
38、f we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态,D 表示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。 64、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B65、A man of words
39、 and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed A. like B.likes C.is like D.are like 【解析】是一句谚语!答案为C。 意思是一个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像.” 作动词是“喜欢” 66、 -Mom, Ive got a fever -So_ How did you catch it? A. have you B. you have C. have I D. did I 【解析】前面的助动词是have,后面回答也用have。So have you 表示你也是这样,与题意不符合,so you ha
40、ve 的确如此。答案是B。 So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。 67、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 【解析】掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/es/,所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表示特指,用the 答案为C。 68、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent
41、B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。 69、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作
42、省略了teachers。 70、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 71、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, abou
43、t D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 72、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,
44、主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。73、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 74、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词,BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信,答案为A 75、 Look! Mrs Green