最火中考英语陷阱题精选(含解析及答案).docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A2、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arr

2、ive,come,go连用,答案选 C3、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。4、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I

3、think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 5、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词,修饰there 几乎,差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近,接近 +名词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形 6、John plays football

4、_, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末 答案为B。 7、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.

5、dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 8、In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家,所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。 and 连接两个单数名词,而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的,谓语动词应该用单数形式,答案为A。

6、 9、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 10、The man is very illA doctor must be _right now A.sent for B.sent up

7、C.sent to D.sent out 【解析】send for 召唤,派人去叫,派人去请 这个人病得很厉害,必须马上去请医生。答案为A。 send up 使.上升,弄上去 send to 寄给 send out 发出 11、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 12、His parents died when he was

8、 very young, so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长( 自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 13、The beautiful scenery _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attacks C. causes D. Catches 【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起

9、 catch 赶上引起,抓住 答案为A。 14、-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物,这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to(to后面不能接从句 )such修饰名词 15、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?

10、 A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 16、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。 17、-Will you please show me how to operate the

11、new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 18、 She has _ finished her lunch, but she hasnt washed her bowls _ A. already, yet B. just, already C. already, just D. just, yet 【解析】完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句,故答案为A

12、19、 -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well, I saw you_ that when I went past A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。类似的词有:feel,l

13、isten to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。 20、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and interesting到dangerous有变化,转折用but,答案为A。 21

14、、_ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a year 一年2次,表示频率,用how often提问,但是句中已有a year,答案为D。How many times a year=how often 22、 -Why not borrow some money from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. e

15、ither B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部,所有与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构,答案为B。 23、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B24、-_ have you been at this factory? -Ive been here since A.When B.How

16、 long C.What time D.How often 【解析】when 对时间提问,how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率,故答案选B 25、My mother _ a second-hand camera for me A.gave B.showed C.passed D.bought 【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时,其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。答案为D。表示动作为谁做的 26、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C.

17、that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C27、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,答案为B28、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴

18、趣 interest 使感兴趣,故答案为B 29、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 30、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make roo

19、m for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 31、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直

20、接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?-是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish to do sth. 想,希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 32、Though the price of the camera is OK, _ I dont think Ill take it A.but B.and C.yet D.so 【解析】yet是个连词表示转折,相当于but 前面有though就不用b

21、ut 答案C。 33、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 34、 -Look at _ animal Its interesting -Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D.

22、 the, An 【解析】考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,这是动物是表示特指,答案是C。35、Mr Green living in China though he was born in London A. would like B. wants C. hates D. enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。 would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事 36、-What did the headmaster _ at the meeting? -So

23、rryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 37、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put

24、off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下 答案为B。 38、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 39、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D.

25、 has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C40、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never

26、been to Beijing before.。答案选D41、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 42、Id like to go abroad for further study, but I _afford it A.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant D. am not 【解析】没有能力用cant.答案为C。我想出

27、国深造,但是我没有能力承担费用。 43、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有44、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorr

28、y, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。 45、The rubbish _we have collected can be recycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人,答案为B。 46、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B.

29、Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。 47、 _ are useful animals A.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 48、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序,BD

30、可排除。每天早上,说明是现在时。答案为A。 49、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。故答案选B 50、Football _by the British at the beginning of last century Thats probably why football is one of the most popular games in England A.was

31、invented B. invented C.was inventing D.invents 【解析】上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。 51、-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 52、To tell you the trut

32、h, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 53、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜

33、寻某人 答案为A。 54、 _the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 【解析】借助电脑,信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 55、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C56、He is s

34、o fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B57、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 58、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt c

35、ost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。 59、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还.

36、,故答案选C 60、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 61、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 62

37、、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 63、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 64、-Theres hard

38、ly anything but some old books in the room,_? A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句,后面问句的主谓和前面一致,排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不,后面问句用肯定。前否后肯,答案为C。 65、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?故答案选A 66、 -Youve dropped _ “s

39、 in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用the,答案为D. 67、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon A. wou

40、ld do B. was doing C. did D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗?-我不清楚,但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 68、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 69、-_ have you been at this factory?

41、-Ive been here since A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often 【解析】when 对时间提问,how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率,故答案选B 70、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。 71、How happy we are _ each ot

42、her here away from home! A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 【解析】离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 72、 Lucy, please dont play with fire _ A. How can you say like that? B. Its right. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 【解析】对不起,我不会再这样做了,故答案选D 73、 _ Iraqi people were

43、 killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰,或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 74、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 75、 _ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weather A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I told 【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态,排除BD。已经被告知,事情已发生,不用现在时。答案为A。 76、A fool has gained nothing fro

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