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1、1 绝密启用前 安徽省示范高中培优联盟2020 年春季联赛 (高二 ) 英语 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题 )和第 II 卷(非选择题 )两部分，第I 卷第 1 至第 6 页，第 II 卷第 7 至第 8页。全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 考生注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡 上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。 2.答第 I 卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第 II 卷时，必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔
2、在答题卡上 书写，要求字体工整、笔迹 清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡 规定的位置绘出，确认后再用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔 描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草 稿纸上答题无效 。 4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第 I 卷(选择题共 100 分) 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30 分 ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最 佳选
3、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers have first? A. The pancakes. B. Orange juice. C. A cup of coffee. 2. Where will George stop on his way home? A. Italy. B. Germany. C. Canada. 2 3. What does the man mean? A. He is honest. B. He is the best. C. He has
4、 no interest. 4. What does the woman sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Pleased. 5. What time will the man probably leave? A. 1:25. B. 1:20. C. 1:15. 第二节 (共 15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每
5、段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第6、 7 题。 6. When will the mans heart beat irregularly? A. When he smokes. B. When he walks a long distance. C. When he goes upstairs. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and training student. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10
6、 三个小题。 8. What has the woman been doing all the time? A. Looking at the guidebook. B. Reading folk tales. C. Surfing in the Atlantic Ocean. 9. Where are the speakers now? A. At a surfing lesson class. B. Beside the coast side. C. At the Atlantic Ocean. 10.What are the speakers going to do right away
7、? A. To buy a surfing board. B. To hire equipment for surfing. C. To book a surfing lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13 三个小题。 11. How does the man go to work? A. By train. B. By subway. C. By bus. 12. How does the woman feel at the mans words? A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Surprised. 3 13. What will the man
8、 do next? A. Make images. B. Write a draft. C. Load a flash drive. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16 三个小题。 14. What does the woman want to learn? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the piano. 15. Why does the woman decide not to buy a saxophone? A. Because its too expensive. B. Because its n
9、ot easy to move. C. Because she cant play it well. 16. What does the woman think is the reason for her wanting to play musical instruments? A. Her younger years experience. B. Her friends circle nowadays. C. Her parents wish. 听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. What is the base of superstitions? A. Ancien
10、t stories. B. Rationale and practical thought. C. Supernatural stories. 18. Which of the following objects has more superstitions? A. Water. B. Crystal ball. C. Mirror. 19. When will a superstitious man think he will die? A. When the crystal ball was shattered. B. When the mirror was shattered. C. W
11、hen the water changes color. 20. How many examples does the speaker give for 12 as a complete number? A. 4. B. 12. C. 13. 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A 4 Tour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Canada, Australia and ot
12、her countries in a new year. Austravel Holidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Australia with the Austravel sale, which runs for about a month. It also includes a fortnight-long trip to Perth and a west coast self-drive trip from795pp including flights in May or July. auctravel. com Canadian A
13、ffair The leading UK tour operator to Canada will be offering savings of up to140pp during its winter sale. This includes a three-night city break to Toronto, including return flights, for just 399, if you book before 24 December. Other deals continue until 31 December. Thomson and First Choice Some
14、 deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice, with early booking offers including free places for kids, lower deposits and up to 300 off per couple on a lot of destinations. thomson.co.uk, firstchoice.co.uk Eurocanip The camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half
15、-term holidays for under 350, such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just 25 a night, based on a stay in a two-bedroom holiday home. Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just 99. eurocamp. co. uk Kuoni Running from Christmas Eve, the Kuoni sa
16、le includes a wide range of offers. These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from 1,599 and seven nights in Phuket, Thailand from 999 per person-both including flights and transfers( 换乘 ). 5 kuoni. co. uk 21. How long may you stay in Perth with Austravel? A. One month. B. Two weeks
17、. C. One week. D. Four nights. 22. What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice? A. It requires no deposit. B. It offers cheap return flights. C. It is suitable for family travel. D. It can save up to 300 per person. 23. What do Eurocamp and Kuoni have in common? A. Both have various offe
18、rs. B. Both include flights. C. Both offer a discount for early booking. D. Both need a deposit to secure a holiday. B One ambitious high school student knew exactly how to show his family that he got accepted into his dream college-by surprising them on Christmas Day. Barrington Lincoln, class pres
19、ident at Lutheran High School North in Ferguson, got accepted into Morehouse College in Atlanta back on Dec. 15. But for months, he knew he wanted to make the news known in a big way to his mother and aunt, Lincoln told ABC News. I thought of the surprise in October, he said, adding that once he got
20、 accepted he would purchase two school T-shirts from Morehouses online store. On Christmas Day, in a now video on Twitter, Lincoln, 17, gifted his mom Lisa McDonald and his aunt Shirley Gray the T- shirts with the school s name on it. When the two sisters opened the gifts, they had no idea what they
21、 meant. In the video, Lincoln nudges(用肘轻推 )his family, You know what that means right? I got in! While McDonald falls heavily on the couch in delight, Gray asks, Youve been holding out on us? I didnt expect anything like that, McDonald told ABC News. Its so satisfying to see him get the return on hi
22、s studying. He always wanted to be the first in line and help everybody stay in line, his mother added. McDonald said its especially sweet since she had to work an extra job to afford his private 6 school after his father, a former Marine, passed away in 2015. Lincoln was only 15. All kids need to h
23、ave quality education, the mother added. I am putting an investment (投 资)in his future. 24. What did Lincoln choose two T-shirts for his mother and aunt mainly for? A. To show he loves them forever. B. To give them a Christmas gift. C. To tell them his academic success. D. To show he had grown up al
24、ready. 25. How did Lincolns mother and aunt feel when they saw his presents? A. Puzzled. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. D. Embarrassed. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined sentence Youve been holding out on us? A. Youve been telling a lie to the two of us. B. Youve been longing to
25、tell us the truth. C. Youve been playing a joke with two of us. D. Youve been keeping it a secret from us. 27. What can we infer from the text? A. Lincolns parents could hardly afford his education. B. Lincolns mother felt her efforts paid off at last. C. Lincoln bought the T-shirts in the local sup
26、ermarket. D. The video had been popular before December 15. C More than one billion young people risk damaging their hearing through the overuse of smartphones and other audio devices, the UN warned Tuesday, proposing new safety standards for safe volume levels. Currently, about five percent of the
27、global population, or some 466 million people, including 34 million children, suffer from disabling hearing loss. Young people are particularly likely to develop such risky listening habits. Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1. 1 billion people, are at risk due to long and sever
28、e exposure to loud sounds, including music they listen to through personal audio devices. the UN health agency said. In a bid to safeguard hearing, the World Health Organization and International Telecommunications Union issued an international standard for the manufacture and use of audio 7 devices
29、. WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels for eight hours or 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe. The safe listening devices and systems standard calls for a sound allowance software to be included in all audio devices. to track the volume level and duration of a users exposure to sound, and to e
30、valuate the risk posed to their hearing. This system could alert a user if they have dangerous listening habits. WHO is also calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use. While some smartphones and other audio devices already offer some of these
31、 features, the UN would like to see a uniform standard used to help protect against disabling hearing loss. Think of it like driving on a highway, but without a speedometer in your car or a speed limit, Shelly Chadha of the WHO told reporters in Geneva. What weve proposed is that your smartphones co
32、me fitted with a speedometer, with a measurement system which tells you how much sound youre getting and tells you if you are going over the limit. 28. What is the purpose of proposing new safe volume standards? A. To warn people of dangerous listening habits. B. To help protect against disabling he
33、aring loss. C. To promote the development of audio devices. D. To prevent the manufacture and use of audio devices. 29. Where can you find the data that best supports young people risk damaging their hearing through the overuse of smartphones? A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3. C. In paragraph 4.
34、 D. In paragraph 5. 30. What do we know about safe volume levels according to paragraph 3? A. It is safe to listen to music under any circumstances. B. It is important to keep track of the risk for the users. C. It is necessary to have users alerted by their parents. D. It is acceptable to keep the
35、volume at 90 decibels for 15 minutes. 31. What is the best title for the text? 8 A. Turning Down the Volume. B. Making Good Use of Smartphones. C. The Rise and Fall of Audio Devices. D. The Safety Standards for Volume Levels. D Although toys packaging says its educational, it doesnt make it so. That
36、s the finding from a new study in JAMA Pediatrics that found some toys being marketed as language promoters got in the way of learning. Research shows that for kids to understand, speak and eventually read or write a language, they need to hear it-lots of it. And its never too early for parents and
37、to caregivers to get talking. That explains the booming industry in talking electronic toys that claim to help kids learn language. Professor Anna Sosa, of Northern Arizona University, led the study and says she gave families three different kinds of toys to play with: books, traditional toys like h
38、umble blocks and a shape sorter, and electronic toys. Sosa says she picked those toys because they are advertised in their packaging as language-promoters for babies between the ages of 10 and 16 months. We had a talking on farm-animal names and things. Sosa says of the electronic toys. We had a bab
39、y cell phone. And we had a baby laptop. So you open the cover and start pushing buttons, and it tells you things. The parent-child couples were asked to play separately with each type of toy over the course of three days. When theres something else thats doing some talking, the parents seem to be si
40、tting on the sidelines and letting the toy talk for them and respond for them, Sosa says. Thats bad because the best way a toy can promote language in infants and toddlers is by stimulating interaction between parent and child. Theres simply no evidence that a young child can learn language directly
41、 from a toy. It isnt responsive enough. It isnt social.” As for the other toys, traditional blocks and puzzles stimulated more conversation than the electronic toys, and books outscored them all. But dont underestimate the humble block. While traditional toys fell short of books in interaction quant
42、ity, Sosa notes, they kept pace in terms of quality. 32. What is the finding of the research led by Professor Anna Sosa? 9 A. Toy industry is facing new challenge in marketing. B. Kids should be taught to learn with toys as early as possible. C. People might be misled by the statements of some toy m
43、akers. D. Parents need to be cautious when choosing toys for their kids. 33. According to the passage, why are talking electronic toys so popular? A. Because they represent the latest creations. B. Because they arouse the interest learning. C. Because they are used as an educational tool. D. Because
44、 they are easy for the kids to control. 34. The passage implies that it is necessary for the parents . A. to share their experiences of reading with their kids B. to spare more time to stay with their kids at home C. to encourage their kids to attend social activities D. to get involved in the conve
45、rsations on with their kids 35. What is the authors attitude to electronic toys as language promoters? A. Critical. B. Sceptical. C. Supportive. D. Objective. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Can a howl of chicken soup help fight a cold? Can a bowl of chicken so
46、up help fight a cold? Maybe. But will going outside with wet hair make you sick? No. 36 Here are some more. Feed a cold, starve a fever. Being sick often makes you cat less. But force-feeding wont help. What will help is drinking more water and getting enough calories. A 2008 study found that mice h
47、aving flu took longer to recover and were more likely to suffer ill effects if they were dieting. 37 VicKs VapoRub(薄荷 )in your socks treats coughs. A widely passed email once suggested 10 putting Vicks VapoRub on feet at night and covering them with socks to treat coughs. 38 VapoRub, which is usuall
48、y used on a childs chest or throat to reduce cough, would not work in your socks. Still, some fans stand by this treatment. 39 Colds and flu are usually caused by viruses. They do spread during cold-weather seasons, but youre more likely to pick them up inside than out. In fact, going outside and taking more exercise-and not just during cold and flu season-may help prevent sickness. A wet head can make you sick. Youll probably feel cold if you dont blow your hair dry on a cold day, but not much else will happen. 40 Unless y