2021年最新中考英语重点资料精选含答案.docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 2、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。

2、put 的过去时put 3、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时

3、候去做.这是固定用法。 4、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 5、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送

4、去 look for 寻找 look over 查看,检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 6、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。7、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题,欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone

5、is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 8、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 9、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个

6、.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 10、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 11、-Have you fin

7、ished your homework_? -No, not_ A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already already【解析】用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句和疑问句中。答案选B 12、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。

8、那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。13、-He was ill and had two weeks _ A.of B.away C.off D.out 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间,请多长时间的假答案为C。 14、Travelling by air is _ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on di

9、scount( 打折) A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 15、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 16、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _

10、 do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为wont,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 17、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 18、 He says _he will b

11、e back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C19、 What do you think we should _ improve our environment? A. do B. to C. do for D. do to 【解析】Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we sho

12、uld do to improve our enviroment? 不定式作目的状语。故答案选D 20、 Its _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D21、 Xian is very famous _Terra Cott

13、a Warriors A. to B. of C. in D. For be 【解析】famous for 因.而出名。答案选D 22、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 23、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for

14、B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 24、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗?我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不,答案为A。 Not at all

15、 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 25、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 26、 Wh

16、o draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. so better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好,答案选B27、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名

17、词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 28、 The little girl is afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C29、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动

18、词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。30、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 31、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily wo

19、rn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。 32、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 3

20、3、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been told A. mustnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt 【解析】mustnt 表示“禁止,不许” cant “不能” dont”不.” neednt “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Dont也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。 34、-Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other te

21、ams A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 35、 -Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry, I have no idea But he was here just now A. where Tom was B. where has T

22、om gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is 【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。 36、 -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cake Now let me tell you _ to do first A. what B. how C. whether D.

23、 which 【解析】whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。 37、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 38、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sit

24、ting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 39、 -Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 40、-_is your

25、father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 41、In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家,所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。 and 连接两个单数名词,而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的,谓语动词应该用单数形式,答案为A。 42、The boy was seen _ the piano a

26、t yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 43、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 44、The moonlight shone _ the

27、 window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 45、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事,答案为A。当他们听见铃声时,他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作,都

28、用过去时。 46、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 47、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事

29、 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D48、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 49、Tom

30、 hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息? 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响,答案为C。 50、 -Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. lea

31、rning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 51、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。 52、_ Yancheng tod

32、ay is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 53、 Lucy, please dont play with fire _ A. How can you say like that? B. Its right. C. It

33、 doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 【解析】对不起,我不会再这样做了,故答案选D 54、 Its _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D55、 -Do you oft

34、en get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 56、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to lea

35、rn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 57、I find _ interesting to play games with children A.that B.how C.what D.it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 58、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -Oh, I near

36、ly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。 59、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 60、 _did you s

37、leep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 61、Dont shout in public, my boy, please,_? A.wont you B.dont you C.do you D.will you 【解析】否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ,后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。 62、

38、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 63、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 64、 Do you kno

39、w where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序,he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 65、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -Oh, I nearly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状

40、语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。 66、Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go 【解析】Its time for sb. to do sth. 是做.的时间了 答案为D。介词后面用宾格。 67、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑

41、an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 68、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 69、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来

42、.”答案选B 70、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 71、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full o

43、f water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 72、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, a

44、t B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 73、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。 put away 放好,把.收起 put into 放进,投入 put up 举起,建造 ,张贴 74、His parents die

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