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1、2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础精品训练题（10）及答案【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of todays teenagers are big fans of such a look. 71. _The
2、headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boys baggy trousers slide to his feet. 72. _ But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the s
3、uggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmasters request will limit students freedom- or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.73. _ We do not want to kick fashion out, the headmaster explained, but extremes (极端) of fashion like this are n
4、ot right in school. Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.74._ Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. 75._ I dont really feel comfortable in those sort
5、of jeans, said Sarah Lattanzi, in winter, when dressed like that, its quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.A. But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.B. A parents group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to
6、 stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.D. Most students have simply ignored the request.E. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request, simply for practical reasons.F. Let us see that Ita
7、lian students react differently to schools requests.G. Schools should pay attention to things more important than students clothes.【参考答案】71-75 ACBDE【黑龙江省哈三中2014高考英语试题】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule o
8、ur lives forever. One day or the other, youll have to stand up and say problem, I dont want you in my life. 36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Pr
9、oblems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking
10、helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose fai
11、th and hope. No matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. 39 Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your probl
12、ems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. B. W
13、hen we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant I?D. Of course, weve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a
14、 direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.【参考答案】七选五3640 DAFGC【2013界长宁区质量抽测】Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F
15、for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. Take some appropriate exercise. Look on the bright side of your life.Provide yourself with a nutrient diet.Realize your depression and relieve it.Fight your depression by talking with others Get your fancy and sense of happiness b
16、ack.76. Try to identify any situations that have contributed to your depression. When you know what has got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend, for talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding. If theres no one to tell, pouring your heart out t
17、o a journal works just as well. Once you air out these thoughts and feelings, turn your attention to something positive. Feeling connected to friends and family can help relieve depression and it may also help them feel theres something they can do instead of just watching you hurt.77. Depression af
18、fects a persons thoughts, making everything seem miserable, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life, say considering your strengths, gifts, or blessings may help. 78. With depression, a persons creativity and sense of
19、 fun may seem blocked. Exercise your imagination by painting, sewing, writing, dancing or composing music, and then you not only get those creative juices flowing, you also loosen up some positive emotions. Take time to play with a friend or a pet, or do something fun for yourself, or find something
20、 to laugh about a funny movie, perhaps, because laughter helps lighten your mood.79. Taking a 15-to 30-minute brisk walk every day - or dancing, jogging, or biking if you prefer makes you feel less depressed. Once you get in the exercise habit, it wont take long to notice a difference in your mood.
21、In addition to getting aerobic exercise, some yoga poses can help relieve feelings of depression. Two aspects of yoga - breathing exercises and meditation - can help people with depression feel better.80. In depression, some people may not feel like eating at all, while others might overeat. If depr
22、ession has affected your appetite, youll need to be extra mindful of getting the right nourishment, for proper nutrition can influence a persons mood and energy. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals even if you dont feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fru
23、it, to keep you going. 【参考答案】7680DBFAC阅读理解之信息匹配(三)-C阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：A.Essential Peru15 days from $1962In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit Perus most famous sites, including the mysterious Nazca Lines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you will
24、find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.B.Egyptian Discoverer13 days from $1089You will visit Cairos famous Archaeological Museum, the amazing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes. Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.C.Mythical China1
25、6 days from $2395From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China. In Shanghai, meet the faces of modern China as you walk along Waitan.D. Arctic Promotion14 days from $2385For the remainder of the 2010 Arctic season, wer
26、e happy to announce that single travellers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.E.Discover Sri Lanka15 days from $1359Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields, waterfalls and gorges. Hidden among
27、these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.F.Treasures of Turkey15 days from $1595This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli.下面
28、是一些旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。1When I was young, I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there. However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.2I am going to
29、 travel around several cities near our country in South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation. She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca culture.3Nothing is better than explorin
30、g an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in geography. In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off，so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.4Although I can enjoy having sno
31、w battles with my kids in the winter vacation, if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate，the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.5As an Americanborn Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently
32、, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, Id like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.【参考答案】-C15EADBF阅读理解之信息匹配(三)-D请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是学习英语的方法：APractise speaking as often as you caneven spe
33、aking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can.BIt helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Agree times to meet and set goals for the week. And test each other regularly.CPra
34、ctise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across, even if you dont know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have time. An example is the use of tenses. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.DGuesswork is impo
35、rtant in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you arent expected to understand everything the first round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum (最大限度) use of all the clues (提示) you can pick
36、 up.EA wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning, but dont try to learn too much vocabulary at once.FIf you are the person on the bus, street or restaurant asking how you can improve your English, you are on the right track. The only way to improve your speaking is by speaking. Dont
37、 worry about a bad accent or forgetting words or not being understood.以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的困难。请匹配这些困难与所对应的学习方法。1Jack Andersons vocabulary is very small. He is very anxious to improve his English. Therefore, he wants to enlarge his vocabulary in a short time and tries his best to memorize new words as man
38、y as possible at a time.2Margret Lillians pronunciation is poor. And she doesnt know how to improve her pronunciation. She is very worried and doesnt know what to do.3Alice Fingelhamm has difficulty in understanding the meaning of the English text. So she looks up the new words in the dictionary in
39、order to understand everything. However, she made little progress in English.4Although Peter Florian wants to communicate with people on the bus when he is on the way home, he is afraid of being laughed at because of his poor accent.5Lynne Nagata cant express herself clearly in English because she sometimes forgets some key words and doesnt know the tenses exactly.【参考答案】-D15EADFC- 6 -