2021年最火中考英语重点资料合集含答案及解析.docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 2、 What _just now? A. was happened B. were happened C. happened D. Happens 【解析】happen没有被动语态,AB可排除。just now刚才,表明已经发生,是过去发生的事,用过去时。故答案选C 3、There is ( ) W in the

2、word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。 4、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 5、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the followi

3、ng isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。 6、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 【解析】有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 7、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left

4、B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。8、 The little boy was _with the big boy because he was _words to him A. fond, speaking B. angry, saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling 【解析】be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be friend to 对.友好 be angry with对.生气 say to

5、 sb.对某人说 那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 speak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述,故答案选B 9、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 10、 -Does the child need any help?( ) -No He is old enough to _ him

6、self A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care 【解析】put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人做主语,dress sb.给某人穿衣,dress oneself给自己穿衣,take care of 照顾。答案为C。11、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词,修饰there 几乎,差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近,接近 +名词 be to

7、将要做.后面接动词原形 12、 She has _ finished her lunch, but she hasnt washed her bowls _ A. already, yet B. just, already C. already, just D. just, yet 【解析】完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句,故答案为A13、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neith

8、er C. None D. Either 【解析】根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 14、 -Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ? -No, I didnt see her when she went past A. saying B. said C. say D. to say 【解析】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 根据题目意思答案为D。 她经过时我没看见,所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。 15、Many ( ) t

9、rees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 16、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和br

10、ing。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 17、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。 put away 放好,把.收起 put into 放进,投入 put up 举起,建造 ,张贴 18、Need he come a little earlier? Y

11、es, he ( ) A. can B.must C.need D.neednt 【解析】need作为情态动词只能用在疑问句和否定句。对于肯定回答,用must。答案为B。否定回答:neednt或had better not.19、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 20、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. loo

12、k for B. look up C. find D. find out 【解析】look for 寻找,look up 查阅 find 找到(带有偶然性) find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D21、 _ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weather A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I told 【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态,排除BD。已经被告知,事情已发生,不用现在时。答案为A。 22、 How many

13、teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 23、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friend

14、s The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越.就越.” 24、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足

15、语,故答案选B25、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 26、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没

16、有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 27、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。 28、-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A

17、.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 29、The train _ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句,that,which都可以做宾语,但是介词提前时,不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语,乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 30、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because th

18、e lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 31、 -Theres going to _ a concert in the hall tonight -Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson A.have B.give C.pl

19、ay D.be. 【解析】There is going to be. There be句型的将来时结构答案为D。 也可以是there will be . 32、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D33、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four

20、pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择,这个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 34、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了,是不是? 说明是过去的事,用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 35、That woman h

21、as a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 36、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more

22、minutes 答案为A。 37、-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Aound ,but Ive forgotten most of them A.by B.at C.to D.on 【解析】by the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。 38、 There was a phone call for you while

23、 you were out and it was _in English A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made 【解析】make a phone call是固定词组打电话答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。39、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroom A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事

24、。 sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D40、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。41、-Im _ in what _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.interesting

25、,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 42、The policeman asked him when the accident happened A. what was he doing B. what did he do C. what he was d

26、oing D. what he did 【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句,用陈述句语序且为过去进行时,答案为C。 43、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 44、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质,用of sb. Its

27、+形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时,用for sb.故答案选 A 45、-_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之

28、几时,谓语动用复数形式。答案为A。 46、 Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him A.other B.the others C.others D.the other 【解析】BC后面不接名词。Tom 和其他同学 ,表示特指,答案为D。 47、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.ne

29、ed D.should 【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要(当情态动词时,不用于肯定句) should 应该(表示建议)答案为D. 48、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars(战俘) A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词,需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘,用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 49、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -Oh, I

30、nearly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。 50、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 51、-I hear a

31、traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? -Yes A car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killed A.fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to 【解析】fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”, fall off强调的是“跌落、从掉下来”答案为A。 52、 She says she

32、 can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bike_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B53、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the

33、【解析】掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/es/,所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表示特指,用the 答案为C。 54、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上

34、没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 55、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C56、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D

35、。 57、Butter and cheese _ in price A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。 58、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】there引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 59、

36、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 60、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _ do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为wont,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 61、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here

37、-Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。62、-Something is wrong with the car -Dont worryIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语,过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示让

38、某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补,表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 63、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 64、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the mome

39、nt He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 65、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 66、 W

40、hen he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 67、What interesting

41、 _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 68、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 69、 -Will you please let me have

42、 a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 70、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. tak

43、e B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 71、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than,进行比较,用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 72、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont kno

44、w, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。 73、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。74、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 T

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