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1、板块4 第3讲 名词性从句. 单句语法填空1. (2020天津市河西区英语高三二模)It is by no means clear what the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.2. (2020江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟)The designers are over the moon. Whats up?Theyve reached an agreement on how the bonuses are to be divided later.3. (2020江苏省连云港市赣榆区高三高考仿真训练)The
2、 setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but what it exposes about human nature is quite broad.4. (2020济南外国语学校模拟)Its so important that you need to get a certain amount of water each day. 5. (2020辽宁八校联考)This is what my father has taught me to always face diff
3、iculties and hope for the best. 6. (2020江苏南通模拟)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race. 7. (2020江苏徐州一中模拟)Taking a boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived.8. (2020山西康杰中学模拟)Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do sim
4、ple things perfectly. 9. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats where I was born.”10. It is difficult for us to imagine what life was like for slaves in the ancient world.11. As John Lennon once said, life is what happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12. It is often the cas
5、e that anything is possible to those who hang on to hope.13. Some people believe whatever has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. 语篇语法填空(2020甘肃兰州一中期中考试)Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or frui
6、t? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affects 1. _ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching 2. _ (it) effects on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Altho
7、ugh our moods relate 3. _ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasion. If that 4. _ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before races.Another chemical 5. _ (connect) with our moods is caffeine, which 6. _ (find) in coffee, choco
8、late and many types of tea. It is perhaps 7. _ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, 8. _ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact on our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most 9. _ (important), tho
9、ugh, remember the following old rule: Try to eat different foods, 10. _ not too much.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。因此,我们要尽量吃不同的食物,但是不要吃太多。1. how考查名词性从句。设空处引导宾语从句,由we feel可知,后面的宾语从句不缺少成分。结合语境可以判断,引导词在从句中作方式状语,应用how 引导该从句。故填how。2. its考查词形变化。此处修饰名词effects,应用形容词性物主代词,故填its。3. to考查固定搭配。relate to.为固定短语
10、,意为“和有关”。故填to。4. were考查特殊句式。根据该句中的“athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before races”可知,此处为虚拟条件句,表示对现在情况的虚拟。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,if从句的谓语要用一般过去时,be动词应用were。故填were。5. connected考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,主句的主语是Another chemical,设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰chemical;且chemical和动词connect之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。故填connected。6. is
11、found考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,which引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为caffeine,引导词在从句中作主语,且与find之间是被动关系,故用被动语态;且此处是对客观情况的描述,应用一般现在时。故填 is found。7. the考查冠词。形容词最高级前要用定冠词 the,根据设空处后的形容词最高级worst可知,此处应填the。8. enjoying/to enjoy考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作主语,应用动名词或动词不定式,故填enjoying 或to enjoy。9. importantly考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作状语,应用副词。故填importantly。10. but/yet考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示转折,故填but或yet。