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1、课时作业(一)Friendship.单项填空1Hello，is that John?_a moment.He is coming.AHold onBHold upCHold on to DWaiting2She requested me_to her home the next day.Agoing Bto goCto going Dgo3Have you seen a red pen on the desk?Sorry.There is_pen here.Anot such Bsuch noCno such a Dno such4His command was that we_immedia
2、tely.Astarted off Bhad started offCstart off Dwould start off5Ten yuan a pair？I think its a bit expensive.If you buy two pairs，the price for each will_to eight yuan.Acome down Btake downCcome up Dtake up6Mr Johnson_Jenny from the picture the moment he saw it.Arealized BlearnedCrecognized Dunderstood
3、7How can I take the medicine，sir?Just follow the_on the bottle.Ainformation BdirectionsCexplanations Dintroduction8A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technologyChina，_.Asuch as Bfor exampleCnamely Dand so on9My school is more than ten_away from my home，so I have to go to
4、school by bike.Ablocks BhousesCstreets Droads10The recent stories in this magazine，_one of yours，have been_in the list of the best ones.Aincluding；including Bincluded；includingCincluding；included Dincluded；included11You cant do_your friends ask you to do.Youd better think first.Aeverything Banything
5、Csomething Dnothing12Jaures is an honest man.I say it，_I have opposed him.Aas if Bnow thatCeven though Dif so13Your story is perfect；Ive never heard_before.Athe better one Bthe best oneCa better one Da good one14John is such a stupid guy that he failed every exam.Sorry，I wont agree.He is_than stupid
6、.Alazier Bno lazierCmore lazy Dlazier rather15Now that I know_，I understand why they needed so much money.Awhat a hard life they livedBthey led what a hard lifeCwhat they lived a hard lifeDhow hard a life did they lead.翻译句子16她讲的话是他所不能理解的。(more than)_17我们必须好好利用我们有限的时间和金钱。(make use of)_18信不信由你，我们学校离车站
7、很近。(close to)_19由于生病，她没有参加我们的会议。(because of)_20他的小说是以他在巴黎的工作经历为根底的。(be based on)_.阅读理解For many people in the United States，ArabAmericans are an invisible part of the population.Though ArabAmericans as a community have made significant contributions to American society in fields ranging from literatu
8、re to politics to medicine，many Americans know very little about Americans of Arab descent.Arab history in the United States goes back to the late 1800s when large numbers of Arab immigrants first began making their journey to a land known simply as“AmreekaHistorians generally describe Arab immigrat
9、ion to America in two waves.The first wave took place between 1860 and 1924.The first wave consisted of Lebanese and Syrian，and some Egyptian immigrants.These new immigrants，who were predominantly Christian，came to America in pursuit of better opportunities.Even the doomed Titanic，which set sail for
10、 America in 1912，had about a hundred Arab passengers abroad.The majority of Arab Americans today are descendents of the first wave of immigrants；they are the third or more generation now in America.The second wave of immigrants followed after the Second World War，sparked by political unrest (政治动乱) i
11、n the Middle East.This second wave of immigrants consists of mainly Arab Muslims and continues to this day.ArabAmericans make up 3 million of the population in the United States，according to demographers (人口统计学家)And contrary to popular belief,64 percent of them are Americanborn.82 percent of ArabAme
12、ricans are US citizens.ArabAmericans surpass the national average in both education and income.Education is important among ArabAmericans；82 percent have high school diplomas,36 percent have bachelors degrees or higher，and 15 percent have graduate degrees.The average income among ArabAmericans is ab
13、out 39,580 US dollars，which is higher than the US average.21. We can know from the first paragraph that_.AArabAmericans are invisible in the United StatesBArabAmericans have made significant contributions to American society only in literatureCthere are 3 million ArabAmericans in the United StatesDm
14、any Americans dont know much about Americans of Arab descent22. The Arab immigration is said to begin_.Aas early as the late 18th centuryBas early as the early 19th centuryCas early as the late 19th centuryDafter the Second World War23. Which of the following statements about the Arab immigration to
15、 America is TRUE?ADemographers usually think there are two waves.BThe first wave began in 1924.CThe second wave continues to today.DThe second wave was sparked by the Second World War.24. Immigrants of the first wave came to America to_.Aescape from the political unrestBlook for better opportunities
16、Cmake contributions to American societyDmake a journey to America25. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?AArabAmericans surpass the national average in both education and income.BEducation is important among ArabAmericans.C36 percent of the ArabAmericans have bachelors degrees.DArabAmericansav
17、erage income is about 39,580 US dollars.阅读表达(2021年烟台检测)Most people agree that the direct American personality is a virtue，but it sometimes surprises foreigners.In_many_cultures，respect_for_older_people_or_those_in_positions_of_authority_keeps_others_from_expressing_their_true_feelings.But in the US，
18、children often argue with their parents，students may disagree with their teachers，and citizens may express opposition to the actions of the government.If the soup has a fly in it or the meat is too tough to chew，the diner can complain to the waiter.If the boss makes a mistake，an employee will polite
19、ly point it out.Some straight talks about the American character must include the admission that Americans have their faults.The extremely competitive nature of Americans is probably their worst fault.Although sometimes it may promote excellence by encouraging individuals and businesses to try to do
20、 their best，the desire to get ahead of others sometimes causes people to do things that are unkind and even dishonest.Also，Americans admire what is practical，fast，efficient，and fresh.Sometimes they fail to understand and appreciate practices that have greater respect for more traditional and more le
21、isurely ways of doing things.On the other hand，people from other cultures may dislike the practical，challenging American lifestyle.Despite culture differences，most foreigners give Americans credit for their virtues.Americans are generally viewed as friendly and energetic.Most newcomers to the US lik
22、e Americans，and the feeling is usually mutual (相互的)Perhaps the greatest American virtue is a deep interest in new ideas and new people.In a nation of immigrants，the foreigner does not remain an outsider for long.26What American virtues can we learn from the passage？(List three within 10 words.)_27Fo
23、r what purpose does the writer give us some examples in the first paragraph？(Please answer within 10 words.)_28What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2？(Please answer within 10 words.)_29Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Most immigrants think h
24、ighly of the American virtues although they are different in culture._30Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._课时作业(二)答案.单项填空1Ahold on在此为“稍等一会儿之意；hold up阻挡；耽误；hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持；wait等待，在此应用动词原形。2Brequest sb.to do sth.请求某人干某事，为固定句式。把题干中的me改成I就选B。3Dno在此为形容词，相当于not a/any，
25、单独使用时应放于such之前；A项such后应加a，C项中a应去掉。4Ccommand的表语从句中谓语动词应该使用虚拟语气，由(should) do构成，故C项为正确选项。5Acome down在此表示“(价格)下降，符合句意，其余三项用在此处均不符合句意。6Crecognize认出。realize认识到，意识到；learn得知，得悉；understand明白，理解。7Bdirections指“用法说明。8B由句意可知，此处是举例说明，应用for example。such as用来列举事物，一般不单独放句末；namely即，也就是；and so on等等，均不符合题意。9Ablock表“街区的
26、意思。10C11Anot.everything表局部否认。12Ceven though尽管，引导让步状语从句；as if好似；now that既然；if so如果这样。13Cnever.better.和best.ever.是最高级的两种表示法。Ive never heard a better one before.意为“这是我听过的最好的故事。14C考查形容词。句意为：约翰是如此愚笨的学生以至于每次考试都不及格。我不完全赞同，与其说他愚笨倒不如说他懒惰。句式moreadj./n.thanadj./n.表示“与其说倒不如说。15A此题考查宾语从句的语序。a hard life为名词短语，故用wh
27、at修饰，what是引导词，故要放在从句的前面，因为是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，应选A项。.翻译句子16What she said is more than he can understand.17We must make good use of our limited time and money.18Believe it or not，our school is close to the bus station.19She didnt attend our meeting because of her illness.20His novel was based on his working
28、experience in Paris.阅读理解21D细节理解题。根据“many Americans know very little about Americans of Arab descent可知答案。22C细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“Arab history in the United States goes back to the late 1800s可知答案，从第三段的第二句“The first wave took place between 1860 and 1924.也可知答案。23C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This second wave of immigrants
29、consists of mainly Arab Muslims and continues to this day.可知答案为C。24B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These new immigrants，who were predominantly Christian，came to America in pursuit of better opportunities可知答案为B。25A主旨大意题。阅读最后一段可知，这段的主题句就是该段的第一句。.阅读表达26friendly；adaptable；kindhearted；direct；curious27To show the direct American personality.28Americans have their faults./The extremely competitive nature of Americans29Despite culture differences，most foreigners give Americans credit for their virtues.30在许多文化中，出于对长者或权威人士的尊敬，人们往往不表达自己的真实感受。