2022年陕西省单招考试英语模拟题试卷 .pdf

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1、2017 年杨凌职业技术学院高职单招考试模拟试题二英语一. 语音知识(共5 小题;每题1.5 分,共 7.5 分。)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive 2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke 3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew 4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest 5. A. society B. precious C. decision D.

2、 medicine 二. 词汇与语法知识(共25 小题;每题1.5 分,共 37.5 分。)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。6. Allen _ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago. A. hasnt found B. didn t find C. doesn t find D. hadnt found 7. “Let me _ you, ”said my boss, “you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ”A. a

3、sk B. advise C. remember D. remind 8. The boys spent the whole morning _ possible answers to thequestion. A. discuss B. and discussing C. discussing D. and discussed 9. This village _ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote this story. A. is believing B

4、. is believed 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - C. believes D. believe 10. It s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company _ by 10%. A. has risen B. had been rising C. had risen D. has been rising 11. How

5、_ will you be able to finish the painting? In a couple of hours. A. soon B. often C. long D. fast 12. _ any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless. A. No to have B. No having C. Not to have D. Not having 13. Dr. White was away to the South last month, so he didn t attend the meeting

6、_ in Beijing. A. having held B. to hold C. to be held D. held 14. _ at his paper over the weekend, Neil didn t finish it. A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked 15. Are you satisfied with her work, sir? Not at all. It couldn t be any _. A. better B. bes

7、t 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - C. worse D. worst 16. That was _ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents. A. a such serious B. a so serious C. such serious a D. so serious a 17. This disease is sec

8、ond only _ heart attack as a cause ofdeath all over the world. A. to B. of C. with D. from 18. The word is new to us. Youd better _ in the dictionary. A. look at it B. look for it C. look it up D. look it out 19. If there is no one _ him with the preparation, he will have to put off the meeting. A.

9、help B. to help C. helps D. helped 20. As soon as she _ open the letter, Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband. A. tears B. is tearing C. will tear D. has torn 21. _ the government argees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month. A. Unless B. If C. Since

10、 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - D As 22. To reduce weight, plastic has taken _ of iron and steel in making boats. A. its place B. place C. the place D. a place 23. Let me help you with your suitcase. _. A. Youre very nice

11、B. Yes, youre so helpful C. No, I can do D. It s very kind of you 24. These three English novels are for you. The rest _ for the other students in your class. A. were B. is C. are D. was 25. You _ have seen Jane in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks. A. couldn t B. mustn t C

12、. wouldnt D. shouldn t 26. Henry never said that he was good at maths, _ he? A. was B. did C. didn t D. wasnt 27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _ she wasknocked off her bike. A. and B. which C. that D. where 28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not _ to t名师资料总结 - - -精品资

13、料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - he camp. A. get over B. get along C. get through D. get around 29. In need of money, Bob had to take _ job that was offeredto him. A. whatever B. no matter what C. whichever D. no matter which 30. My friend

14、 and I would like to go to the concert, but _of us has got a ticket. A. both B. none C. neither 三 . 完形填空(共20 小题;每题1.5 分,共 30 分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意。 然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I once went to a town in the north of England on business. It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manag

15、eress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. WhenI asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had 31it. “Never mind, ”I said. “ I m not very 32. I ll just have a drink in the bar (酒吧) and a sandwich. ”“Bar! ”she 33her voice. “This is a respectab

16、le hotel, young man. If you want 34, you must go somewhere else. ”She spoke 35a glass of beer was a dangerous drug. I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went tothe cinema. At about 11:30 I 36. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The 37sound w

17、as the churchclock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such 38thatit made me jump. 39a window opened upstairs. The old lady 40and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 41after ten minutes wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -

18、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - seriously that guests were 42to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock. I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before

19、 dawn, I finally 43. When I arrived at 44, everyone else had nearly 45and there was notenough coffee to go round. “Did you 46well, young man? ”the old lady asked. “47, I dont think I could go through 48night in that room, ”I replied. “I hardly slept at all. ”“That s because you were 49all night drin

20、king! ”she said angrily, putting 50to the conversation. 31. A. had B. passed C. missed D. caught 32. A. hungry B. sleepy C. tired D. happy 33. A. lost B. lowered C. dropped D. raised 34. A. beer B. coffee C. milk D. tea 35. A. even if B. since C. although D. as if 36. A. went to bed B. walked to a c

21、lub C. returned to the hotel D. drove to a restaurant 37. A. only B. sharp C. sweet D. last 38. A. effort B. force C. power D. attraction 39. A. Firstly B. Wonderfully C. Unfortunately D. Finally 40. A. came out B. got up C. looked out D. woke up 41. A. down B. out C. back D. in 42. A. ordered B. ex

22、pected C. taught D. encouraged 43. A. fell asleep B. went to bed C. got up D. gave in 44. A. a decision B. breakfast C. once D. the office 45. A. arrived B. done C. finished D. started 46. A. play B. sleep C. eat D. do 47. A. First of all B. Never mind C. To tell you the truth D. As a result 48. A.

23、one B. another C. such D. any 49. A. away B. here C. down D. up 50. A. an end B. a saying C. a joke D. a pause 四. 阅读理解(共15 小题;每题2 分,共 30 分。)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。A 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - There was a ri

24、ver with a small town on either side of it. The towns were linked by a bridge. One day, a hole appeared in the bridge. Both towns agreed that thehole should be mended. However, disagreement came up as to who should mend it. Each town thought that it had a better reason for theother to mend the hole.

25、 The town on the right bank said that itwas at the end of the road, so the left-bank town should mend the hole. The town on the left bank, on the other hand, insisted that all the traffic came to the right-bank town, so it was in theirinterest to mend the bridge. The quarrel went on and on, and so d

26、id the hole. The more it wenton, the more the hostility between the two towns grew. One day a man fell into the hole and broke his leg. People from both towns questioned him closely about whether he was walking from the right bank to the left or from the left bank to the right, inorder to decide whi

27、ch town should be blamed for the accident. Buthe could not remember, since he got drunk that night. Some time later, a car was crossing the bridge and broke an axle(轴)because of the hole. Neither town paid any attention to the accident, as the traveler was not going from one to the other, but was me

28、rely passing through. The angry traveler got out of the car and asked why the hole was not mended. On hearing the reason, he declared, “I ll buy this hole. Who s the owner? ”Both towns at once declared that they owned the hole. “One or the other, whoever owns the hole must prove it. ”“How shall we p

29、rove it? ”asked both sides. “That s simple. Only the owner of the hole has the right to mend it. I ll buy the hole from whoever mends the bridge. ”People from both towns rushed to do the job while the traveler smoked a cigar and his driver changed the axle. They mended the bridgein no time and asked

30、 for the money for the hole. “What hole? ”The traveler looked surprised. “I cant see any hole. I ve been looking for a hole for several years now. I 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - m prepared to pay a good price for it, but

31、 there s no hole here. Are you pulling my leg or what? ”He got into his car and drove off. 51. What did the two towns quarrel about? A. Which of them should mend the hole. B. Whether the hole should be mended. C. Why there was a hole in the bridge. D. When they should mend the hole. 52. The man who

32、had fallen into the hole failed to answer any questions because he _. A. had one of his legs broken B. was busy changing the axle C. had drunk too much wine D. was afraid to blame anybody 53. Both towns rushed to mend the hole in order to prove that _. A. they owned the whole bridge B. they had the

33、right to sell the hole C. they were able to mend the hole D. they could afford to mend the hole 54. In “ Are you pulling my leg or what? ”, the phrase pulling myleg refers to _. A. trying to stop me B. laughing at me C. putting me in trouble D. making fun of me B Scientists have searched for many ye

34、ars for a method to tell whether a volcano (火山)explosion will be small or large. Now, four scientists say they havediscovered something in lava (熔岩)that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu. Mount Unzen exploded in November, 1990. Since th

35、en, more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others. The volcano is still active today. The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of a名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - -

36、- - n element (成份),which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth, not from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones. The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount U

37、nzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied thelava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The s

38、cientists say if they had known this two years earlier, they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives. 55. From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of _. A. a huge volcano explosion B. a Japanese island C. an active volcano D. a kind of lava

39、 56. The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell _. A. the degree of a volcano explosion B. the place of a possible explosion C. the number of volcano explosions D. the time of a possible explosion 57. The research of the four scientists was based on

40、 _. A. the lava that caused explosions B. the presence of the lava from the surface C. the damages caused by the 1990 explosion D. C Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)? Little wonder. We often believe were more skillful in getting our point across than we act

41、ually are, according to Boza Keysar, a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study, speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrongnearly half the time. Here名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

42、 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding: (1)Dont trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod, look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along. But it s easy to consider these as signs of understanding. (2)T

43、rain the editor(编辑)in your head. If you say, “Beth discusses her problems with her husband, ”it s not clear whether shes talking to her husband or about him. Try instead, “Beth talks toher husband about her problems. ”or “Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband. ”(3)Ask listeners to

44、 repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying “I want to be sure I said that right. ”Questions like“How does that sound? ”or “Does that make sense? ”may also work. (4)Listen well. When on the receiving end, ask questions to be sure youre on the same page. After all, it isn t just the speake

45、r s job to make his speech understood. 58. Why does the writer give us the advice? A. We re not skillful enough to make clear sentences. B. Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives. C. Misunderstanding occurs now and then. D. It s impolite to say NO to others. 59. The writer suggests that when

46、talking to others, the speaker should _. A. know that listeners will show him that they understand his wordsB. express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding C. notice listeners signs of understanding D. look directly into his listeners eyes 60. By Train the editor in your head, th

47、e speakers are advised _. A. to get themselves trained by a good editor 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - B. to discuss problems with their husbands or wives C. to express themselves in long but simple sentences D. to make s

48、ure each sentence has only one meaning 61. In the last paragraph, the words youre on the same page mean that _. A. youre following the speakers closely B. youre reading the same page as the speaker does C. you should know which page the speaker refers to D. your story is written on the same page as

49、the speaker s B While acting may run in the family, it wasnt Angelina Jolie s only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood, at one point the 26-year-old, who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father, actor John Voight, wanted to be a fune

50、ral(殡葬)director. “I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other. ”Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie, who moved with her mother, Marcheline Bertand, and brother after her parents separated whenshe w

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