2022年年广东省中考英语真题 .pdf

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1、绝密启封前试卷类型 A2018 年广东省初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间: 100 分钟试卷满分: 120 分)注意事项:1.全卷共 10 页,满分为120 分,考试用时为100 分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分笔试部分 (满分 90分) 二 、单项选择 (本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答案卡

2、上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health. A./,/ B.A,/ C. A, the D. The, the 32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed. A. room, room B. room, room C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms 33. -How soon will we get the offer from a new high scho

3、ol? - about two months. A. In B. For C. Among D. During 34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. Its B. its C. ones D. one 35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at h

4、ome, but only_ of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths 36.-My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. -Cool! Its never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 37. China is getting more and more independent

5、of western technology. it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - A. / B. or C but D. and 38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 100

6、0 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase 39. - What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ? - Wonderful. Ive never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting 40 - I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock la

7、st night. - Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D was watching 41.- Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. -If farmers start planting rice in salty water, Chinas food supply will surely rise. A. can B. cant C

8、. must D. mustnt 42 After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important_ a peaceful world. A. build B. not build C. to build D not to build 43. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. A. ordered B. didn

9、t order C. were ordered D. werent ordered 44. - Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you? -Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care_ it is. Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. how, whether B. how, why C. what, whether D. what, why 45. -Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just b

10、egun. -_.Just go ahead. A. Please dont B. Better not C. Im afraid not D. Of course not 三、完形填空 (本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案 ,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise o

11、ld man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his 46 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, Go to the river miles away and_ 47 it with water. I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt(ivy) when you reach here. Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice

12、 but 49 this task. The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - and the birds

13、 singing in the trees? The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands . The old man smiled and said,Bring me 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the fowers and the singing of birds as well. When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had s

14、een to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl. he found 54 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road. Well, young man, the old man said. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 55 of

15、 happiness. 46. A. research B.promise C.purpose D.experience 47. A wash B. Fill C compare D. connect 48. A. if B. until C. unless D. while 49. A put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out 50. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off 51. A. public B. weak C quick D. full 52. A any B. every C.

16、 another D. the other 53. A change B. imagine C. examine D.describe 54. A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly 55. A. result B. cause C. secret D. decision 四、阅读理解(本大题有15 题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并讲答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A BICP would like to invite beekeepers to th

17、e World Bee Day Activities 9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.,Sunday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Cornwall Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect( 昆虫) and other pollinators(

18、传授花粉者 ). May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy. A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve

19、the quality ( 质量) of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping! 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - Bring your family with you and have fun! Lets celebrate everything connected with bees and the co

20、ming of spring! Activities for the whole family: Talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax( 蜡)&candle-making lessons Bee communication Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have. Cleaning beeswax &candle-making : Classes will be given by Kate Blac

21、k Caf : Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the caf. These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall. Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child. All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project. Book your place by e

22、mailing . 56.The danger that bees are facing is caused by . A. beekeepers B. food production C. human activity D. other pollinators 57.The World Bee Day was created . A. to advise people to keep healthy B. to help beekeepers sell more bee products C. to celebrate the coming of spring D.to make peopl

23、e know the importance of bees 58. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT A. to make a candle B. to improve the quality of bees C. to make tea and coffee D. to understand the dances of bees 59.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay for tickets to the activities

24、. A.10dollars B.12dollars C. 16dollars D.18dollars 60. The money from the sales of tickets . A. will be used to protect bees B. will make BIPC very rich C. will be given to beekeepers D. will be spent on the celebration B Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves

25、differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it. Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fi

26、sh that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water! Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from

27、 the wavelengths( 波长) of light that are reflected(反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water. Swimmers wear wet suit to keep warm underwater. Let s take a bright red, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - -

28、 - - - - - yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longer among these three colors are missing. As you

29、go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost( 鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again! 1. You miss the object un

30、derwater when you want to touch it because_. A your eyesight is quite poor B. you are not quick enough C . it is not as close as it seems D. it disappears very quickly 2. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _ of an object underwater. A. the size B. the color C. the position

31、D. the weight 3. The underlined word “descend”probably means _ in Chinese in this passage. A 上升B. 漂浮C. 屏息D. 下潜4. Which of the following is true? A. A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater. B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light. C. Much water will be ta

32、ken in by swimmer deep in the water. D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6-9 meters into the sea. 5. The best title of this passage is _. A. The standard of Color Underwater B. The direction of Light Underwater CThe brightness of Color Underwater. D. The behavior of Light Underwater C 配对阅读左

33、栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国同学的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动,并在答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Lisa become interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. 67. Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of anc

34、ient China. 68. Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera(a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera A. In this weekends story-telling time, youll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up

35、the Chinese “Fu” upside on the door or window.B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and l

36、earn the making of paper cutting .You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -

37、- - - - - 第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 69. Mary likes classic(经典的 )Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. 70. Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. will be a short speech in Chinese.

38、E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G.

39、Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our painting class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.五、短文填空 (本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Will Johnson has worked his way up t

40、he list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life. One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother. O

41、nce, Will and his brother Harry_ 73 given a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖)wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didnt know why their father gave them 75 a huge Job. 76 , with the attitude

42、(态度)of “ one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father 78 them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 , but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even

43、 today when Will thinks that he wont be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 , one brick at a time. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为 A、B 两部分 ,共 20 分) A.信息归纳 (共 5 小题,每小题共 5 分) 请阅读一张 “ 共享小图 ”(一种新型社区图书馆 )的海报 ,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上Its a Mailbox.It s a Bird House. No. Wait.

44、 Its a Library! 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in sunshine Park Community The way it works is simp

45、le: *We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors *You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes *You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can *Books are always a gift. Never for sale Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25t

46、h, 2018 Call 9051 6601 or email bryan beautiful-gathering com for more information! Take a book ! Leave a book! More about Little Free Library The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard. The box looked like a one-room schoolhouse.

47、Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking. It was put there in memory of Todds mother, a teacher who loved reading. She had died several years earlier. His neighbors and friends loved it, so he built several more and gave them away. Later, more people joined Todd in starting the project

48、called Little Free Library. In 2017, there were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world. Information Card The name of the community this Little Free Library severs? 81._ _ The opening date of this Little Free Library? 82._ _ The place where Todd Bol p

49、laced his first wooden box? 83._ _ The job of Todd Bols mother? 84._ _ The number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in 2017? 85._ _ B.书面表达 (本题 15 分) 根据要求完成短文写作 ,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假设你是上文 “ 共享小图海报中的Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol,谈谈你对 “ 共享小图 ” 的感受。内容包括 : 1.简单介绍你的身份 ,并说明写信意图2.这种图书馆的

50、好处(两点)3. “共享小图 ” 存在的问题及其原因 ,并询问建议。作文要求 : 1.不能照抄原文 ;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名. 2.语句连贯 ,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数 ,也不必抄名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 写在答题卡上Dear Todd ,I hope this email finds you well. _I am looking forward

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