2022年常见元音、辅音字母组合读法 .pdf

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1、元音字母的发音规则元音字母位置读音例词例外a 重读开音节ei cake base escape plane have ?vase a: water?: 重读闭音节?fat trap flat exactly rapid dam 非重读音节? again camera vacation vegetable i: comrade village courage 在 w之后? want wash what wander sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc 之前a: master ask task class glass father path after branch advance 特殊情况e

2、 any many anything anybody e 重读开音节i: be these she evil 重读闭音节e net press gently accept level 非重读音节? silence problem open children i effect select develop before I(y) 重读开音节ai ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise givei livei pyramidi 重读闭音节i quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter p

3、icture difficlt y 在重读音节中ai cycle sky shy why y 在非重读音节中i city copy empty every healthy nb,ld,mb 前ai mind kind blind find child climb 非重读音节中? terrible horrible possible 在下列单词中读作i: police magazine machine technique o 重读开音节?u stone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke no joke womanu women i 重读闭音节

4、? copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb n,m,v,th 前? ton done come some love cover mother another other 在以ld,st,th 结尾的一些词中?u hold fold told most almost both 非重读音节? official position society freedom 在下列单词中读u: move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove u 重读开音节ju: use duty computer reduce re

5、scue tube T uesday trueu: busy i burye minutei 重读闭音节? cup lunch bus hub u put pull push full bullet 非重读音节? until supply unless industry 在开音节中,在辅音字母 l,r,j 后u: blue rule ruler June July rude 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 元音字

6、母组合位置读音例词例外ar 重读a:mark carve article party market March farm hard 在 W 后?:warm warn reward war 非重读? grammar er 重读?:service certain serve 非重读?worker farmer teacher or 重读?:form important corner horse 在 W 后?:work word world worth 非重读? mirror doctor forbid forget ur 重读?:church Thursday nurse turn return

7、非重读?surprise surround murmur ir 重读?:thirsty dirty first girl i ie i: piece thief field chief dietai? quietai? ai lie tie die ire ai? wire inspire hire tire igh ai right fight night high bright light ai 重读音节ei tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain said e 非重读音节i captain ? certain au ? : cause au

8、nt a: al ? : walk ball all talk half a: alms a: ? :l always almost already although aw ? : draw dawn saw air e? fair affair hair upstairs are e? dare glare share compare careful area: augh ? : taught caught daughter naughty laugha:f ay 重读音节ei delay play say way today says e 非重读音节i Sunday Monday u ur

9、e 重读音节u? sure surely 非重读音节?:pleasure ea i: repeat leaf lead peace disease cream e sweater thread headache heavy breakfast 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - e ea 特殊ei great greatly break i? real idea theatre ee i: sleep freely

10、weed steel degree ear i? appear clear near hear dear ear heart a: ?: heard learn earn early search e? wear bear swear pear ei i receive seize ceiling ew ju:few new news sew?u 在l, r后u: blew flew threw drew ere e? there where here i? ey 重读音节ei grey hey obey key i: 非重读音节i monkey donkey eigh ei weight e

11、ight eighty o oa ?u loaf road soap coat boat broad?: abroad?: oi ?i voice noise point choice oy ?i toy boy joy joyful oo 在其他字母前u: roof choose school shoot woolu footu 在 k, d 前u took look cook stood wood good foodu: flood ? blood ? oor ?: floor door pooru? ou au pound rouse mountain trousers ground t

12、housand shoulder?u soul?u ? couple cousin double country touch trouble u: route group routine soup u could should would ough ?: fought bought brought thought though?u plough au cough ?f throughu: thorough? enough ?f ow au down brown flower knowledge? ?u bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow

13、名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置读音例词例外b 在 m 后或在 t 之前不发音tomb climb doubt 其他情况 bbed bob big c 在 e, i, y 前 scentre city decide bicycle concert rice percent 在 ia,ie,io 前?social especial ancient 在 a,o,u,l 前在音节末 kcav

14、e comfort color class cause capital cast g 在其他字母前ggift girl goal glad glass garage ?get g在 e,i,y 前d?large general orange page 在以 n结尾的词中不发音sign foreign h 一般情况 hhold heat hide hate huge 在个别词中不发音honest hour honor forehead k 一般情况 kwalk key kite 在 n 前不发音know s 词首 ssend save 在元音字母和元音字母之间 zvisit desire mus

15、ic base s在词中清辅音前spast 在词中浊辅音前zhusband salesgirl 在元音字母u,i 前?sure sugar Russia Asia 在 u,ion 前?pleasure usually occasion television n 在其他字母前ncorner nine nice line 在字母 k,x,g 前?anxious think thank finger bank strange nx 在其他字母前ks except exhibition extract text 在元音字母前gzexam example exist exactly 名师资料总结 - -

16、 -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 辅音字母组合发音规则辅音字母组合位置读音例词例外ch t?channel choose check chalk change sandwich d?kchemistry Christmas headache school ?machine moustache tch t?match patch snatch th think thank thing worth ewith although those

17、 this qu kwquiz question quick quite ph ftelephone physics phrase ck kpackage pick quick back kn nknife know knowledge knock ng ?something sing thing wr 在其他字母前rwrong wretch wrap wh wwheel wheat whisper whistle white why 在字母 o前 hwhole whose who whom tion 在词尾?neducation station direction situation 在字母

18、 s后t?nsuggestion question sion ?ndecision conclusion 单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置读音例词(e)s 清辅音后sdesks makes lamps looks 浊辅音或元音后zpigs radios plays t后ts students parents d后dz reads beds es ? s zd? t?后iz washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses ed 清辅音后twashed walked asked missed jumped 浊辅音或元音后drecognize

19、d called answered played copied t d后id wanted trusted landed needed名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 音标的书写以下面这个表为准。http:/ 接点击有每个音标的发音,可以多跟读,多练习。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -

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