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1、- 1 - 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法 ,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。、am 接在 I 之后,is 放在单数的名词或代词之后,are 放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be 后加 not, 一般疑问句将 be 提前。回答: Yes,人称代词 + be./ No, 人称代词 +be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 2) I am a student. I am not a stude
2、nt. - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are) 的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine?2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and
3、she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a
4、 Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I ” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否
5、定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四)划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirte
6、en years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 1)一般在名词词尾加 -s,如:car-cars; apple-apples 2)以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加 -es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3)以辅音字母 +y 结尾,变 y 为 i 再加 es,如:family-families.
7、5)以 fe、f 结尾,变 fe、f 为 v 再加 es,如:life-lives. (2)不规则变化:如: mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。 1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number _ 6. apple_7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12
8、.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_ 22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. toot
9、hs C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture?名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. ? is the meat. Please? ?Ten yuan a kilo.A. How much B. How many C. How old
10、 D. How long27. Would you please pass me?A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ”“Id like two . ”A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. Ther
11、e are three and seven in the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、基数词的表达: 1?100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty forty fifty sixty seven
12、ty eighty ninety hundred 四、时间表达法:(两种)1:00 one o clock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one1:40 one forty/ twenty to
13、two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two- What time is it? = What is the time?- It s half past seven.五、 a, an 的用法 :a /an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的, 我们在前用 an, 如: an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.练习:选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles _.A. an hour B. one hour
14、C. the hour D. a hour2 .-Who s this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thi ss B. She s C. This is D. He is 3. -Whats that?. -It s _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an4. -Whats that in English-Its _ car. Its_ orange car.A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basket
15、ball C. plays the piano D. play basketball 6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China. A. the the B. / / C. the / D. / the 7. _ old man is _ English teacher.A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a8. She is _ English teacher. A. an
16、B. a C. the D. /名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 六、重点句型和短语:(1)Welcome to + 地方(2)come from = be from (3)电话用语:- Who s this?=Who is this? 这是谁? - This is .我是 .。 - May I speak to .? - Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt i
17、n/here./ Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.(4)-What s this in English? - Its an orange.- Whats that? -It s an egg. -What are these? -They are buses.(5)where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句: 1)- What s your name? /Whats her name?- My/Her name is .2)-What class are you in?
18、 /What grade are you in?- I m in Class/Grade 3)- What s your telephone number?- My telephone is 4)- How do you spell cup?- C-U-P, cup.5)- How old are you?- I m . years old.6)- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from?- I m from / I come from 练习:选择填空( )1. -Who s that girl? -_ my sister. A. This is
19、 B. She s C. Its D. That s名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 - ( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_.A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You re welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all.( )3. -_ are you in?- Class Five.A. What class B. Wha
20、t grade C. What color D. What number( )4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in( )5. - Who s the girl over there?- Which one?- _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones( )6. The bag is _.A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce s D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. I
21、m sorry C. Excuse me D. That s right( )8. -What color is it? -_ .A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange( )9. What color _ his pants? A. has B. does C is D. are( )10. He is old _ white hair. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 19
22、 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8 - A. with B. from C. under D. in( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse. A. and B. or C. too D. but( ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _.A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much.按要求完成句子1. This is a toy.(就划线部分提问) _ is this?2. His name is Jack.(就
23、划线部分提问) _ is his name?3. My name is Kangkang. (就划线部分提问) _is _ name?4. They are from Cuba. (就划线部分提问 ) _ _ they from?5. I am Zhang Yimou. (同义句)_ _ is Zhang Yimou.6. This is Mr. Zhang. (就划线部分提问 )_ this?7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. (就划线部分提问 )_ is Nanjing?8. Mary comes from London. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ Mary _from
24、?9. Its from my pen pal, Lucy. (就划线部分提问 ) _ is it _?10. They are oranges (就划线部分提问 )_ _ they?11. My telephone number is 31664733. (就划线部分提问 ) _ is your telephone number?12.They are in Grade Seven. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ _ they in13.What s this in English?.(改为复数形式) _ _ in English?名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - -
25、- - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 9 - 14. They are buses.(改为单数形式)_ _ _.15. Kangkang is from China. (同义句 ) Kangkang _ _ China.16. Id like some apple juice. (就划线部分提问 ) _ _ you _?17. It s only five yuan. (就划线部分提问 ) _ _ is it?18. Id like two bottles of juice
26、. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ _ of juice would you like? 19. My favorite food is noodles. (就划线部分提问 ) _ is your favorite food?20. This is my pen. (就划线部分提问 ) _ pen is this? 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do 通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而 does 用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They don t like apples at
27、 all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesnt live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。如: He can sing this song in English. He cant sing this song in English.- Can he sing this song in English? - Yes, he can/ No, he cant.二、重点短语和句型:1. live in 地点 / live with sb 和一起2. May I study English wit
28、h you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10 - 6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your
29、father? =Whats your father s job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhav
30、e for breakfast?19. - Would you like to have dinner with me? -OK, I d love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如:I like it . (I 为主格 , it 为宾格)She likes English. (she 为主语)Do they go with us? ( they 为主格 , us 为宾格)四、both与 all 的异同:both “两个人都 ” 与 all “全部都 ” 放在:情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前;如 :They are both fa
31、rmers. = They both work on a farm. 而 all “三人或三人以上都 ” 注意区别 ; 如:They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。(总数为两个人)They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。(三人或三人以上)名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 11 - 五、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“ s “,意思是 “ 的” 。 如:
32、my clas smates bag; Jims grandfather“ s “通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构of; 如:a photo of my family 一张全家福the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China 一张中国地图注意:当名词后已有s,所有格只加“ ”如:我父母的相片my parents picture ; 同学们的单车the students bikes区别:Tom and Jims father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲( Tom and Jim are brothers. )Tom s (father ) and Jims father
33、 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲六、不可数名词数量的表达milk, chicken, bread , French fries, coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, porridge, water, beef, 等是不可数名词。不可数名词通常没有复数形式。不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用,如需要表示数量,应:数词+量词 of+ 不可数名词,如:a cup of tea 一杯茶; three pieces of bread 三块面包;ten bottles of apple juice 十瓶橙汁;练习:将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子 _ 2、两箱子苹果
34、 _3、三篮子蔬菜 _ 4、九块面包 _5、十杯牛奶 _ 6、五块肉 _7、多种植物 _ 8、一副眼镜 _9、两块冰 _ 10、三张纸 _11、四瓶橘汁 _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 12 - 12、五杯茶 _13、六碗米饭 _ 14、七袋米 _15、八块木头 _ 16、九块金属 _七、提建议的六种说法:1. Why not do ? 为什么不?2. Why don t you do ? 你为什么不
35、?3. What about doing .? .怎么样?4. How about doing .? 如何?5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想?6. Lets do ! 让我们干 !如果同意,则回答: Yes, I d like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意,则回答: No, lets./No, thanks练习:(一)、选择填空。( )1. -Thank you very much-_A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course ( )2. My friend Billy
36、lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in ( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are ( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner?A. in B. on C. with D. at ( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_.A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not. ( )6. Does Bobby want _ home?
37、 A. go B. goes C. to go D. going ( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her ( )8 Books are helpful _ us. A. from B. on C. in D. to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 13 - ( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its
38、 B. it C. its D. my ( )10. - Whose trousers are they? -_.A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor.A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. th
39、e ( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ a factory.A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in ( )14._ he study? - In a middle schoolA. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does ( )15 -Come in and make yourselves at home. -_.A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks ( )16.Lindas aunt and uncle _
40、 workers.A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both ( )17. -_? -In a factory. A. Were does he work B. Where is he from C. What does he do D. What does he like ( )18.Lisas cat _ her hat.A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at ( )19. Those are my_ clothesA. children B. childrens
41、C. parentss D. parents ( )20.I am an_ boy A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian ( )21. -_? -Yes, please. A. What would you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like( )22. Id like _A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea ( )
42、23. What would you like _?A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink ( )24.I have _ in the morning. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 14 - A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner ( )25 Would you like _milk? A. a B.
43、an C. some D. many ( )26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any ( )27. They have _.A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread ( )28.-_? -Very good. I like it very much.A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C.
44、 What do you think of it D. May I help you( )29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like ( )30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order(二)、根据句子意思,用单词的适当形式填空。1.Do you like these _(kind) of
45、shoes? 2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)? 3.Help _ (you) to some fish, children. 4.I d like three _(cup) of tea.5.There _(be) some water in the bottle. 6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)? 7.Please give _(he) some orange juice. 8.Some _(America) live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach) in a school 10._ (
46、we) friend is a cook. 11.Please look at _(Ann) family tree. 12.Is your son a _(work)? 13.Are there five _(child) in your family? 14.They are all _( office worker). 15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school. 16.Who _(look) after Rose?17.He _(live) in China. 18.My friend helps _(I )with my English.
47、19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have ) a dog. 20.Do you _ (want) to go to Beijing? 21.Does Billy _(have) any friends in Haikou? 22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like _(he) very much. 23._(them) are in the same grade. 24.Thank _(your) very much.(三)、按要求改写句子。(每空一词)1. He likes his pet very much.(否定句)He
48、 _ _his pet _ _. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - 15 - 2. I speak English at school. (一般疑问句)_ _ _ English at school?3. Does he like a cat? ( 肯定回答 ) _, _ _. 4. He lives in Ding an.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _? 5. I like my pet very muc
49、h (同义句)I like my pet_ _. 6. Thank you very much. (同义句 ) Thanks _ _ . 7. Zhou Lan likes dogs. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ dogs? 8. The letter is from Tom. (就划线部分提问 ) _ is the letter_?仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(四)一、How much 与 How many1、how much + ?对价格提问 “.多少钱? ” ,此外,how much +不可数名词 + . ?对数量提问“ 多少. ”。2、how many+ 复数名词 .?对数
50、量提问“ 多少. ?”(1)- How much is the book? ? Its only five yuan.(2)- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle.(3)- How many apples are there in the bag? ? There are five apples in the bag.二、a few ; few; a little与 little表示否定表示肯定few “很少,几乎没有”+ 可数名词a few = some “ 一点”+ 可数名词little “很少,几乎没有”+ 不可数