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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上四川省广安市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman pay?A. By cashB. By checkC. By credit
2、card2. Where was the man born?A. In CanadaB. In AmericaC. In England3. Which season is it now?A. SpringB. WinterC. Summer4. When does the mans plane take off?A. At 8:30B. At 8:15C. At 8:005. Where does the woman want to go?A. SpainB. SwitzerlandC. Sweden第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
3、几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What cant Janie understand?A. Her history testB. Her math homeworkC. Her English paper7. Who will the man help?A. His sisterB. His fatherC. The woman听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who read to the g
4、irls?A. The womanB. The man and his wifeC. Only the man9. When did the girls start reading well?A. At fiveB. At sixC. At seven10. What does the man think the womans son should do now?A. Read a lotB. Learn from the mans daughtersC. Do what he likes most听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats wrong with the man?A.
5、 He has got a cold againB. He gets tired easily in winterC. He has been seriously ill for a week12. What may the man begin to try?A. Riding a bikeB. Climbing the stairsC. Going to the gym13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Co-workers
6、听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Help him with his research paperB. Go on a business trip with himC. Write a report for him15. When would the man like the woman to be finished?A. ThursdayB. FridayC. Next Monday16. Where will the woman go on Thursday afternoon?A. To a ca
7、fB. To a meeting roomC. To the library听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Las Vegas?A. Close to New YorkB. Near a forestC. In the desert18. What is Las Vegas famous for?A. Card gamesB. FashionC. Swimming pools19. Which is popular with kids?A. Music clubsB. RestaurantsC. Meseums20. What is the purpose of
8、this introduction to Las Vegas?A. To teach visitors about playing cardsB. To get children to enjoy Las VegasC. To suggest different activities for visitors第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ACLASS TIME: 8:30a.m10:00a.m., 10:30a.m.12:00a.m., 1:30p.m
9、.3:00p.m. The Language Center is open from Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELFACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open from Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00 p.m. for all full-time student
10、s.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practic
11、e with. There are close exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE: All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes wil
12、l be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension（延期）to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the
13、student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).21. When do classes begin and end on a full day?A. 3:00p.m.5:00p.m.B. 8:30a.m.1:30p.m.C. 8:30a.m.3:00p.m.D. 8:30a.m.3:15p.m.22. Timetable can be seen in
14、 _.A. Room 3520B. the lecture hallC. Room 1110D. the classroom23. Who is the text designed for?A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. workersBA young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as
15、if she wanted a lift.“I cant leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a life?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The ol
16、d woman shook her head. “Strange.” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said, the hitchhiker（搭车者）gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug（耸肩）.Then the young woman noticed the hitchhi
17、kers hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I cant see out of the rear（后面的）screen,” she said, “Would you mind clearing it for me?”The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, t
18、he terrified young woman drove off as fast as she could.When she got to the next village she stopped. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. inside the bag was a gun.24. What made the woman begin to feel strange about the old woman?A. That she wa
19、s unable to speak.B. That she kept nodding her head.C. That she gave no answer to her questions.D. That she had large and hairy hands.25. A “lift” in the passage means _.A. an act of raising somethingB. a ride in the carC. troubleD. an elevator26. From the story we can see that the young woman was _
20、.A. kind and cleverB. beautiful and brightC. foolish and shyD. strong and helpful27. What do you think “the old woman” was? _.A. A criminalB. A beggar.C. A poor villager.D. A policeman.CHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was probably the worlds fi
21、rst “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, its day
22、 and when its dark, its night. The sun can not only tell you whether its day or night, but also its morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, its noon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the day time, for about six hours, the water rises higher
23、and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for another about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seaman on a ship learned how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some p
24、laces in the world, the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like a funnel（漏斗）, you would have what is called an hour glass. The
25、 sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly an hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.28. The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.A. the sun there never goes down in winterB. There are long
26、 dark winters and long light summers in the far northC. they know very little about the sunD. Its too cold for them to go out to watch the sun29. The underlined word “tides” in the paragraph 3 means _.A. 海啸B. 洋流C. 波浪D. 潮汐30. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. bus
27、inessB. newsC. advertisement（广告）D. science31. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Useful Machine to Tell TimeB. Different Ways to Tell TimeC. The Development of the ClockD. The History of the ClockDScientist Florence Wambugu works with farmers in Kenya, a country in East Africa. She helps them g
28、row bigger and better crops. Wambugu is especially interested in finding simple ways to produce more food.In the past ten years, Wambugu has spent much of her time studying sweet potatoes, which are an important food in her part of Kenya. A virus（病毒）kept attacking the plants. It stopped the sweet po
29、tatoes from growing well. Because of the virus, some farmers lost three quarters of their crops.Wambugu went to war against the virus. Her search for a way to save the sweet potatoes led to a lab in St. Louis, Missouri.The lab mainly works on genes（基因）, the chemical “computer programs” found in the
30、cells of living things. Genes tell a plant to produce pink flowers or an animal to grow black hair. Now scientists have found ways to move genes from one living thing to another. That process is called genetic engineering.Wambugu spent three years in the lab. As a result, she created a sweet potato
31、plant that could fight off the virus. Wambugu tested her research in Kenya, and her plants produced wonderful sweet potatoes.Thats just the beginning, Wambugu believes. Genetically modified foods, she thinks, could help farmers in poor countries grow better crops, so fewer people will go hungry.32.
32、The text in written mainly to _A. tell how hard Wambugu worked in her lab for three yearsB. tell us sweet potatoes are in danger of being attacked by virusC. introduce Wambugus contribution（贡献）to genetic engineeringD. introduce a new way of killing plant viruses33. What caused Wambugu to set up a la
33、b in St. Louis, Missouri?A. Her great interest in genetic engineeringB. Her love for sweet potatoes.C. Her interest in plant life.D. Her wish to save sweet potatoes in Kenya.34. The fourth paragraph mainly explains what _ is.A. genetic engineeringB. a crop virusC. chemical technologyD. a computer pr
34、ogram35. What is Wambugus attitude toward “genetic engineering”?A. It should be carefully used.B. It has more disadvantages than advantages.C. It is a too expensive technology at present.D. It will help more hungry people.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to plan for
35、 a perfect holidayPeople often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But sometimes planning a trip can be difficult. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one. Set a budget. Before making a plan for the holiday, the most important thing is to plan how mon
36、ey will be spent. 36 Plan ahead. The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches? 37 Read up before you go. 38 . Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractio
37、ns of the place. You can also surf the internet for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions. Pack light and right. 39 Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfo
38、rtable and right for the season. Try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag. 40 Unreasonable expectations can lead to a lot of stress. So enjoy each moment, whether good or bad.A. You had better look for information before visiting an unknown holiday place.B. All you need is to get away
39、 from busy people and the world.C. Always book your stay.D. Have realistic expectations.E. It helps you to plan and enjoy the trip within your limits of money.F. Pack only the important things.G. You can plan your trip according to your needs and likes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读
40、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a safe area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesnt 41 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 42 up and down the streets of his neighborhood. He looks for
41、anything 43 such as strange cars, loud noises, 44 windows, or people gathering on street corners.Tim 45 to a neighborhood watch group（巡逻小组）in Strongsville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group 46 on he third Wednesday of every month. Thats 47 Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors t
42、o discuss community 48 . Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 49 their homes, streets, and families.Tina Stedman, 50 president of neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. “People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 51 them. Actually, it really happen
43、s,” she said, “and I think nobody has the 52 to steal from other people or to make them feel 53 at their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors were 54 to help one another, “We 55 each others homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 56
44、 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesnt look right, we will call the 57 . For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 58 , or someone destroying property（财产）, we report to the police.”Alex feels the neighborhood watch group 59 a lot in reducing cri
45、mes. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they cant do 60 .41. A. justB. yetC. ratherD. still42. A. clearlyB. coldlyC. carefullyD. nervously43. A. expensiveB. embarrassingC. interestingD. unusual44. A. openB. brokenC. curtainedD. old45. A. goesB. attendsC. turnsD. belongs46. A. quarrelsB. singsC. searchesD. meets47. A. whyB. whenC. howD. where48. A. wealthB. politicsC. safetyD. health49. A. holdB. protectC. keepD. let50. A. a B. C. anD. the51. A. toB. roundC. onD. about52. A. chanceB. mindC. rightD. courage53. A. unsafeB. unluckyC. boredD. disapp