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1、“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。第一单元“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or event
2、s2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way Exercises detached proceed recount revertslump transition upcomingproceedtransitiondetached“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频
3、监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 referring to something which will happen soon5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving7 to say what happenedExercises detached proceed recount revertslump transition upcomingupcomingslumprevertrecount“雪亮工程是以区（县）、
4、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3. It isnt easy to make the (1) _ from a busy university student to an unemployed young adult (2) _ on a bar stool or half watching a mindless television sho
5、w, wondering if and how their career is going to (3) _. Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this, when (4) _ how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect.Exercises detached proceed recount revertslump transition upcomingtransitionslumpedproc
6、eedrecounting“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 As the days pass, they begin to feel (5) _ from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tend to regard (6) _ interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home after three
7、 or four years away, they (7) _ to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases, become dependent again on their parents.Exercises detached proceed recount revertslump transition upcomingdetachedupcomingrevert“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控
8、工程”。5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes. 1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London.2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence.3 Have you seen this beautiful view of Oxford from
9、 the air? Have you seen this beautiful aerial view of Oxford?Exercises advocate aerial clutchcomprehensive cop healcomprehensivecopaerial“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 Isabel held her bag tightly as she walked down the corridor towards the office
10、.5 You should speak to Toby; hes a supporter of flexible working hours. You should speak to Toby; hes an advocate of flexible working hours.6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasnt got better completely.Exercises advocate aerial clutchcomprehensive cop healclutchedadvocatehea
11、led“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you f
12、eel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual?4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do something you dont want to, or (b) help you by listening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing? Exercises 6 Answer the ques
13、tions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual?4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do someth
14、ing you dont want to, or (b) help you by listening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing? “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is f
15、ork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where
16、you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?Exercises 7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a fo
17、rmal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or
18、(b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5 If y
19、ou strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well, or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or (b) not care about it?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b)
20、take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer to it quickly and then change the subject?Exercises 5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well, or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all
21、 means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or (b) not care about it?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b) take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer
22、to it quickly and then change the subject?“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are
23、 you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they de
24、al with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?Exercises 7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making
25、the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person
26、 (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。第二单元“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 Why
27、 are we like Alice in wonderland when we read a book?(a) Because, like Alice, we often have accidents.(b) Because reading makes us feel young again.(c) Because reading opens the door to new experiences.(d) Because books lead us into a dream world.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑
28、、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。2 According to the writer, what is the advantage of reading over real life?(a) There is more variety in books than in real life.(b) We can experience variety and difference without going out of the house.(c) The people we meet in a book are more interesting th
29、an real people.(d) Its harder to make sense of real life than a book.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3 What do the seven novels listed in Paragraph 4 have in common?(a) Their titles stimulate imagination.(b) They represent the best writing
30、 by British and American novelists.(c) They have become classics.(d) You can find all of them in any local library.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 At what moment in our lives do books become important?(a) As soon as we start reading.(b)
31、When we start buying books to fill our shelves at home.(c) When we start listening to bedtime stories.(d) Only when we are ready for books.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5 What claim did Merton make about the poems of William Blake?(a) Th
32、ey were similar to the works of the Greek writers and thinkers.(b) They helped him understand the meaning of life.(c) They created a sense of confusion.(d) They taught him a lot about modern culture.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。6 What i
33、s meant by a home-run book?(a) A book which is so good you are unable to put it down.(b) A book that the whole family can enjoy.(c) A childrens book that is read and appreciated by adults.(d) A book that hits hard like a home run in the game of baseball.Exercises “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综
34、治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 Match the words in the box with their definitions. 1 to make someone feel that they do not belong to your group ( )2 to fail to do something that you should do ( )3 to mention something as an example ( )4 to be strong enough not to be harmed or destro
35、yed by something ( )5 in most situations or cases ( )6 to be about to happen in the future ( )Exercises await cite exclude neglect normally withstandexcludeneglectcitewithstandnormallyawait“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5 Complete the paragraph wit
36、h the correct form of the words in Activity 4. When I lived in Britain, one of my favourite radio programmes was called “Desert Island Discs”. The format was always the same: Guest celebrities were asked to imagine they had been washed ashore on a desert island, and had to choose nine books (1) _ th
37、e Bible and Shakespeare, which they were already provided with to take with them to the island, to help them (2) _ the physical and mental isolation. Exercises await cite exclude neglect normally withstandexcludingwithstand“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
38、防控工程”。 I sometimes like to think which books I would take. (3)_ , like most people, I dont have much time for reading, and I could (4) _ dozens of books which I have never read but which I would like to. Its an opportunity I have (5) _ all my life, in fact. But what would I choose? Mostly novels, pr
39、obably, but I wouldnt (6) _ to include a volume or two of poetry. My first choice, I think, would be Tolstoys War and Peace. Ive never read it, but Im ready to believe that it is one of the most marvelous books ever written.Exercises await cite exclude neglect normally withstandNormallyciteawaitedne
40、glect“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 In a good novel, the writer and reader communicate with each other. ( )2 I have to face up to the problem sooner or later. ( )3 I rea
41、d the book in one sitting and Mary did too. ( )Exercises confront dialect induce influential interact likewise mysteriousinteractconfrontlikewise“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 E. M. Forster was one of the most important and respected British nove
42、lists of the 20th century. ( )5 Do you believe that a work of literature can actually lead to social changes? ( )6 Robert Burns was a great poet who wrote in the language variety spoken in Scotland. ( )7 The Time Travellers Wife is the story of a man who has a strange and inexplicable genetic disord
43、er. ( )Exercises confront dialect induce influential interact likewise mysteriousinfluentialinducedialectmysterious“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。7 Answer the questions about the words.1 If you have had a disconcerting experience, do you feel a bit
44、 (a) tired, or (b) confused?2 If you have a vista of something, can you (a) see or imagine it, or (b) go and visit it?3 Would you express great wrath by (a) smiling at someone, or (b) shouting at them?4 If you feel enchanted by a book, do you (a) like it a lot, or (b) not like it at all?Exercises 7
45、Answer the questions about the words.1 If you have had a disconcerting experience, do you feel a bit (a) tired, or (b) confused?2 If you have a vista of something, can you (a) see or imagine it, or (b) go and visit it?3 Would you express great wrath by (a) smiling at someone, or (b) shouting at them
46、?4 If you feel enchanted by a book, do you (a) like it a lot, or (b) not like it at all?“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5 Is a writer who is supremely talented (a) very good, or (b) quite good at his job?6 If reading fosters an understanding of cert
47、ain problems, does it (a) help understanding, or (b) prevent it?7 If you are desperately trying to get a job, are you (a) trying very hard to get it, or (b) caring little whether you get it or not?8 Is a sensation (a) a certainty, or (b) just a feeling?Exercises 5 Is a writer who is supremely talent
48、ed (a) very good, or (b) quite good at his job?6 If reading fosters an understanding of certain problems, does it (a) help understanding, or (b) prevent it?7 If you are desperately trying to get a job, are you (a) trying very hard to get it, or (b) caring little whether you get it or not?8 Is a sens
49、ation (a) a certainty, or (b) just a feeling?“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。第三第三单元“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4. Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 able to be seen ( )2 to thin
50、k or guess that something is smaller, less important etc. than it really is ( )3 very brave and determined ( )4 an urgent, difficult or dangerous situation ( )5 the most common or greatest in number or amount ( )6 new and different in a way that might offend or upset some people ( )Exercises courage