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1、我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物词根词缀整理1：常见的名词后缀 （1）表示“人和物” -an American historian -ian Italian Canadian politician -ant assistant accountant participant -ent student president resident -ee employee trainee -er writer speaker waiter -or actor conductor sailor -ess
2、waitress hostess actress -ist socialist novelist scientist dentist 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物（2）表示“性质、状态、动作、行为”的抽象名词 -ability suitability probability -ibility possibility responsibility -age marriage shortage carriage -al arrival refusal revival survival -an
3、ce acceptance importance distance ignorance -ence dependence existence difference conference -dom freedom wisdom seldom -ery slavery bravery discovery mastery robbery -hood childhood adulthood neighborhood -ion question construction election conduction -ition composition competition -ation moderniza
4、tion civilization alteration -ism pessimism optimism socialism Marxism -ment movement government encouragement -ness kindness carelessness -ship friendship leadership relationship -ure exposure failure measure leisure pleasure 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物 2：常见
5、的动词后缀(1)表示表示“使（成为）使（成为）” “使使化化” -ate circulate decorate regulate alternate -en strengthen weaken broaden widen lighten -ify classify simplify specify qualify certify -ize realize organize criticize recognize -ish astonish cherish establish finish punish polish vanish accomplish abolish 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶
6、和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物3：常见形容词后缀（1）表示“具有性质的” -al national cultural natural -an American republican -ian Italian Canadian Christian -ant pleasant resistant distant constant -ent different confident excellent -ary necessary imaginary customary -ory compulsory contradict
7、ory -ate considerate considerable sensible sensitive respectable respective fortunate -ese Chinese Taiwanese Cantonese -ic heroic poetic economic -some troublesome handsome quarrelsome 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物(2)表示“充满或缺乏” -free duty-free care-free worry-fr
8、ee -ful hopeful useful wonderful helpful -less hopeless useless needless -(i)ous dangerous various anxious anxiety serious -y rainy cloudy dirty hairy trendy fishy （3）表示）表示“类似类似”-ish childish stylish greenish -like childlike businesslike -ly brotherly friendly deadly deathly 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把
9、它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物 (4)表示表示“主、被动意义主、被动意义 -able comfortable lovable capable believable portable disable -ible responsible sensible visible -ive active positive negative passive decisive extensive expensive(5)表示表示“方向方向” -ward downward backward forward westward eastward upward
10、我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物4: 常见的副词后缀 -ly strongly successfully quickly angrily slowly -ward(s) downwards eastwards -wise clockwise likewise otherwise=or 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物常见的前缀 1：表示“否定或逆转” de- defeat defend d
11、efine deform dis- disappear disagree disorder disgust in- incorrect inactive incapable inaccurate inconsiderate il- illegal illogical illiberal im- impossible immature imperfect impatient ir- irregular irrelevant irresponsible mis- misuse mislead misunderstanding non- non-stop nonsense non-violence
12、un- unhappy unlucky unpleasant 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物2：表示“时间顺序” ex- ex-president ex-wife ex-husband fore- foretell forehead foresee forecast mid- middle midfield midnight midterm post- post-war postgraduate postpone=defer pre- prepare prepay premature pr
13、edict re- recall repair rebuild rewrite reconstruct 4:表示“程度、大小或差别” macro- macroeconomics micro- microscope Microsoft micro-oven mini- minibus miniskirt minimum over- overwork overuse overhear super- supermarket superpower superb superstar under- underdeveloped underestimate underline undermine vice-
14、 vice-president vice-principal 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物了解一些常见的词根1: audi =hear audience auditorium audible audition2: ced
15、 (cess)=go precede proceed process successor successive recede exceed excess 3: cept =take except exception exceptional accept acceptance acceptable intercept reception deception concept conception receptive 4: circ =ring circle encircle semicircle circular circulate circulation circumstance我吓了一跳，蝎子
16、是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物5: clud (clus) =close,shut exclude exclusive include inclusive conclude conclusion seclude secluded (decide ,decisive , decision)6: cord =heart record recorder concord concordant accord accordant discord discordant 7: cred =believe, trust c
17、redit credible discredit incredible credulous incredulous 8: cur (curs, cour) =run occur occurrence current currency course concur recurrent recur 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物9: dict (dic) =say contradict dictate predict prediction indicate indication dictiona
18、ry 10: duc (duct) =lead educate introduce introduction conduct product reduce reduction deduce11: fer =bring, carry conference confer differ different offer prefer preferable transfer defer 12: fus = pour refuse refusal confuse confusion transfuse transfusion 13: ject =throw project inject reject re
19、jection interject subject subjective object objective abject adjective eject 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物14: log =speak dialogue dialog apology apologize monologue logic 15: medi = middle immediate immediately medium multimedia intermediate medieval Mediterran
20、ean medicine 16: memor = memory memory memorize memo memorable memorial commemorate remember misremember 17: mini =small, little minimum minimize diminish minus minor miniskirt minority 18: miss (mit) =send missile dismiss emit promise compromise commit submit 19: mot =move motion motive motivate pr
21、omote promotion demote remote 20: pel =push, drive propel expel repel repulsion repulsive dispel compel impel 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物21: pend (pens) =hang depend dependent independent suspend suspense suspension append depend dependable 22: port =carry po
22、rtable porter import export transport transportation report support supportive sport 23: pos =put expose compose composition composer propose proposal oppose opposite dispose disposal pose position purpose deposit 24: rupt =break rupture interrupt interruption disrupt bankrupt corrupt erupt eruption
23、25: sent (sens) =feel sense sensation sentimental consent consensus resent sensible sensitive nonsense assent sentence 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物26: sist = stand resist resistant consist consistent assist assistant exist existent insist insistent persist per
24、sistent 27: spect (spec) =look spectacle prospect inspect expect respect suspect suspicious spectator special specify specific speculate 28: tain (ten, tin) =hold contain obtain sustain maintain continue continual continuous attain mountain fountain Britain curtain certain29: tend (tens, tent) = str
25、etch extend extension extensive (extended family) extent ( reading) attend attendant attention attentive content contest contestant (participant) tend tent tension tense pretend intend intensive ( reading)30: tract =draw tractor attract attractive contract abstract ( concrete ) extract subtract dist
26、ract distraction distracted distracting 我吓了一跳，蝎子是多么丑恶和恐怖的东西，为什么把它放在这样一个美丽的世界里呢？但是我也感到愉快，证实我的猜测没有错：表里边有一个活的生物31: ven =come invent invention prevent prevention conventional event eventual 32: vert (vers) = turn advertise anniversary divert diverse diversify diversity revert reverse introvert extrovert convert versatile controversial invert avert33: vis (vid) =see vision visible visit advise advisable revise supervise visa evident evidence provide video