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1、 七选五1The United States has all sorts of geography, from deserts to beaches, mountains to flatlands. These conditions help create all sorts of weather: hot, wet, dry, mild and so on. Sometimes all in one day!71 But others have dry air, so the heat does not feel so bad. In winter, parts of the country
2、 get cold and snowy while others stay warm and sunny. This is the difference between, for example, New York City on the East Coast and Los Angeles on the West Coast. Yet even the East Coast has its warm places in winter, like Florida.72 The Pacific coast has smaller temperature changes, and calmer c
3、onditions, than along the Atlantic. Weather in the central and northeastern parts of the country is affected by cold air from Canada and warm air from the Caribbean. 73 74 The hurricane season is, officially, from June to November. The weather service says the United States gets more severe weather
4、than any other country. You know, we do not mean to scare you with all this talk about bad weather. The country also has lots of really nice weather. If you ever plan a trip to the United States, just be sure to read the local weather reports. 75 A. Conditions can change quickly in a short period of
5、 time.B. That way you can get prepared for whatever the weather may bring.C. To know about the local weather conditions.D. Hurricanes are ocean storms that strike mainly in the Southeast.E. The oceans affect weather along the coasts.F. In summer, some areas get very hot and the air is very wet.G. Th
6、e winter is warm in Florida.【答案】F E A D B2（玉溪一中、昆明三中、楚雄一中）高三2013届第一次统考】Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? _71_. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon can learn to recognize faces. We all take this for granted.
7、_72_. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing hi
8、s face. _73_. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Airport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English
9、words characterizing differences in peoples behavior. _74_ . Bookworms, conservatives, military types people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the heros role. In
10、 fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. _75_ .71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_A. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” look like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.B. But we can
11、easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad buys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.C. We also tell people apart by how they behave.D. People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.E. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or t
12、yping his personality.F. Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics in acting.G. Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.【答案】71G 72 C 73 A 74 E 75 B3【新疆乌鲁木齐地区2013年高三年级第一次诊断性测验】Being a volunteerW
13、hat can you do to help people? The answer is 一 to be a volunteer! 71_ Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 72_.Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where
14、 do you start? 73_ Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a
15、park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.Invent your own opportunity74_ You can make and sell products, and donate the money to charity. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility, Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves like what kinds of thi
16、ngs they re best at A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 75_ Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas.B. Volunteering means to spend time helping others
17、,C. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down,D. Why not come?E. So what are you waiting for?F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services,G. Clean up a school or other public buildings.【答案】71-75BCAFE4【河南郑州市2013届高三第一次质量预测英语试题】_71_S
18、afety in the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are four ways we can protect ourselves when we travel. 72 People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are strengthening their products safety, which helps. But th
19、e mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.Being thrown into glass and metal car parts, or being thrown from the car can really hurt or even kill you. 73 The safety belts main purpose is to pull you back if your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or obj
20、ect, or if it rolls over. A belt can reduce the chance of deadly injury by 45% and the chance of serious injury by 50%.Air bags are important. More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes the type of crash that kills the most drivers when they are
21、 also wearing safety belts. Most people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy. 74 Effective as they are, they cant take the place of safety belts.Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you dont drink. 75 Many people have realized that drunk driving can lead to death and injury, pri
22、son time and other results. There are movements to strengthen penalties （处罚）for drinking and driving.A. How to drive safely? B. You are safer in a large car. C. How to protect ourselves in the highway? D. Air bags are not installed in all cars. E. Thats why safety belts should be worn. F. Drunk driv
23、ing is the most serious problem.G. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes.【答案】71.C 72.B 73.E 74.G 75.F 5【辽宁东北育才双语学校2013届高三第三次模拟英语试题】Linguistic(语言学的) PuzzlesHow did language begin? What was the worlds first language? Do all languages come from one original language
24、? 51 . In the 4th century BC, the Greek historian Herodotus wrote this account: Psamtik I, an Egyptian King, wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was. 52 . He told his servant to find two newborn babies. When the servant had found them, the king gave them to a shepherd (牧羊人) and
25、said, “Keep these babies with the goats. Take care of them, but do not talk to them. Listen to any words that they say.” The king wanted to find out what language the children would speak if they were left alone. He said, “The first words they speak will come from the original language of the world.
26、” 53 . He told the king, who asked his scholars about this word. They told him that the Phrygians, who lived in an area which is now Turkey, called bread “becos.” The king said, “Then Phrygian is the oldest language.” Today we know that the kings conclusion was wrong. We dont know why the children s
27、aid “becos” . 54 . Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same “family” and that they started from the same parent language, Proto-Indo-European. Linguists think that it had split into several different languages, including Greek and Sanskrit, between 200
28、0 and 1000 BC. Other languages, such as English and Spanish, developed from later splits. 55 . Two questions that interest linguists are: How does language change? Why does language change? If you like solving mysteries, historical linguistics may be the job for you.A. Nowadays, we study the origin
29、of language more scientificallyB. He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an ideaC. The King was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to himD. Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in categorizing the language familiesE. People have been trying
30、 to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000 yearsF. One day, while the babies were babbling to each other, the shepherd heard them say “becos” G. Linguists have classified many language families, and they are still trying to categorize others【解析】通过后句可知讲的是与过去研究方法的对比，故选A。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境
31、理解。55. 【答案】G【解析】本句起到承上启下的作用，故选G。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解。6【黑龙江大庆第三十五中学2013届高三上学期期末考试】Easy Ways to Boost（改善）Your Mood_71_. Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways you can bring a little happiness into your life right
32、now:1. Go for a walk. Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk（轻快的） walk. Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective（态度） on problems that have been bothering you. Think walks are boring? _72_. Take a trip to the mall, or ev
33、en walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and youll surely make it part of your routine.2._73_. After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your favorite comedy. _74_. Giving yourself time to laugh boo
34、sts feel-good endorphins（胺多酚）.3. _75_ . Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about.
35、A. Model behaviorB. Try walking to a place that seems exciting to youC. Ten minutes of relaxation can do wondersD. Even the most optimistic people can use a mood boost every once in a whileE. Tell someone that youre guaranteed to brighten their dayF. You could even plan a date night out to a comedy
36、clubG. Buy something silly【答案】D B G F A7【吉林普通中学2012-2013学年度高中毕业班上学期期末复习检测】The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71
37、Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try
38、not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. Whe
39、n someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correc
40、t everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable w
41、ith sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule
42、is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mist
43、ake, point it out politely.【答案】71-75 D B F C G 8【河北衡水中学2013届高三第三次调研考试英语试题】【答案】B E G A D9【黑龙江哈师大附中2013届高三上学期期末】Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damageBut how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to req
44、uire medical attention?Here are some tips from Dr Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia1 Laceration （裂口）The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration71 A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor i
45、f the wound is not very deep However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention2 Fingertips cut offSome injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery to repair72 More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a finger
46、tip is often not successful3 Bleeding73 Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous （静脉的） bleeding This means the blood flows steadily from the injury The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to rive minut
47、es would doBut if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial （动脉的）bleeding 74Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water 75 Then cover it with a clean, dry bandageA How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it isB That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertipCThis kind of injury should be treated by a