考研复试英语口语应对.doc

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1、2011年的硕士研究生考试已经在1月15号和16号结束,初试成绩也将在2月底3月初陆续公布。如果感觉还不错的同学,就要开始着手准备复试了。通过研究生初试只是成功的一半,而接下来的复试至关重要,在这里万学海文考研辅导专家特别给广大考生强调一下英语复试需要把握的内容。从2005年起国家取消了研究生初试中的听力考试,将英语听力和口语的考查一并放到复试中进行,并将英语听力和口语的分值记入总成绩。英语听力和口语测试是研究生复试的重要组成部分,也是广大考生需要重点加强的薄弱环节,因此考生应该充分利用从初试结束到复试开始这一段时间,集中强化英语口语和听力的训练,做到提前准备,有的放矢。想要说好口语先要练好听

2、力听与说是一种相辅相成的关系,如果听不明白就会给交流带来很大的麻烦,听力困难主要有三个方面的原因:1、语言本身的困难,如语法、句型、发音的基础不够据实;2、文化内容上的困难;3、心理障碍,听英语的潜在困难在于心理障碍,如总感到被动,过分紧张等。因此听力准备一定要提前预热。现在大多数高校都会以现有的成型考试为参考来考查英语听力,在准备听力复试的过程中,考生们不妨有针对性的做一些听力试题,比如六级听力、雅思和托福听力都可以作为复习的重点材料,从现在起到复试之前应该保证每天至少1个小时的听力训练,如果觉得做题做得枯燥了,可以适当听一下英语新闻,看看英文原版电影,通过这些练习来培养自己的英语语感,扩大

3、词汇量、掌握英语的习惯表达方式,扩大知识面和训练英语逻辑思维能力,也可以使我们熟练掌握常用的词组、短语等。只有熟练,会话才能流利,与人交流才能不假思索地脱口而出。考研复试英语口语考试特点:1.对口语的考查,各个学校各不尽相同。有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程,甚至规定每个老师发问的方式和时间;有的让面试老师自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。2.考试形式汇总。第一,个人介绍:让你以问答的方式或一个小小的独白来介绍自己。第二,深入对话:考官进一步问你关于一些基本话题的看法。第三,个人长谈:考官让你抽一个话题,给你1-2分钟准备,然后做两分钟左右的演讲。这部分考查比较接近雅思口语考试的第二

4、部分。第四,考生对话:考官给你和另外一个考生一个话题,给你们一段准备的时间,然后让你们进行对话讨论。第五,图片描绘、分析与讨论:这种形式非常接近考研笔试写作的图片作文,只不过是以口语的形式来考查。每个学校会根据自己的想法来指定考试的具体形式,但一般都会包括以上的两到四个部分。考研复试英语口语应对四方法:作为一门实用性很强的学科,英语的学习成果直接体现在口语运用上,因此英语口语能力的提高既是英语学习的必然要求,也是各高校在英语复试中衡量人才合格的重要标准。一般来说,评价一个人英语口语能力主要从看下几个方面:第一,语言的准确性和得体性;第二,语音、语调是否准确;第三、语法是否正确;第四,语句表达的

5、流利程度。这些是衡量英语会话能力的主要标准,针对这些标准,要提高英语口头表达能力,就要采取相应的训练方法,方法恰当了,就能起到事半功倍的效果。为此考生应从以下几个方面来准备:1.准备一些相关的口语材料,当然如果确定参加哪种英语口试,又了解其口语考试的形式与内容,这些信息可以通过目标院校的师兄师姐或是专业的辅导机构来了解,进而选择针对其考试的口语材料更为有效。2.制定复习计划:在搜集了目标院校的相关复试信息后,根据备考时间与所要参加的口试类型制定复习计划。可以每天准备一个话题,话题的内容最好是热门话题或所要参加的口试常考的话题。热点话题在报纸、杂志上大多可以找到,也是很多考试写作部分常出的题目,

6、因此也可以参照考研或四、六级作文范文。但切忌全篇背诵所找到的材料,最好只借用其中某些素材,然后用自己的语言重新整理。对日常生活题材的讨论是我们训练口语能力的一个重要阶段,在这个阶段中,我们通过参加多种形式的讨论活动和交流不断扩大知识面,促进思维能力及驾驭语言的能力。3.熟悉考场情况与考试流程。首先,进入考场入室前要敲门,虽是小节,但关系到你给考官的第一印象。接着向考官问候,如果可以,微笑,但绝不可勉强。其次,自我介绍要求简洁、有新意,能够让考官记住你。最重要的是,发音要准,不要太快,以别人听懂为目的,一定要听考官的指示语。在回答讨论性的问题时需注意,千万不要只回答“YES”或“NO”,而要加上

7、你的reason或者是example。对于看图说话题,不要过分局限于图中的内容,应充分开阔思路,尤其注意在讲述完图中内容后做适当的评价,对图中的事物或观点提出自己的看法或客观公正的评论。4.克服心理障碍。自信是建立在大量练习上的,不经过口语练习是无法真正掌握英语这门语言的。开口把英语讲出来非常重要,这是每一个英语学习者的必经历程。所以要讲好口语就必须先把面子放在一2011年考研初试的成绩陆续出来了,如果感觉考的还不错的同学现在就应该要开始准备英语听力和口语了。英语听力和口语测试是研究生复试中的重要组成部分,从2005年起研究生初试中英语取消听力,英语听力和口语的考查放到复试中进行,英语听力和口

8、语的分值要记入总分。因此,万学海文建议考生在对专业课进行复试准备的同时也要抽出时间对英语口语和听力做认真的准备。英语的复试基本围绕听力和口语这两项展开。良好的英语听说能力是复试成功的保证。复试中对英语的听说能力考查比较多,有时候也会涉及一些专业性的问题。导师也大都比较在意自己所录取学生的英语水平。听力准备 关于英语听力,大多数学校都以现有的成型考试为参考。同学们在准备听力复试的过程中,对于现有的成熟英语考试的听力部分一定要重视,在复习时可以有针对性地做一些六级或托福听力或雅思听力的试题。如果觉得做题太枯燥,收听一下英语新闻,看看迪斯尼的动画片或者看看原声的英语大片,也是培养语感的好方法。在这里

9、说一下听英语广播和看英语电影,它们是两种提高英语听力口语的好方法,同学们可以努力尝试一下,尽量在参加复试前这段有限的时间里要尽快熟悉与考试相近的内容。总之,在这段宝贵的时间里,要赶快做一些预热的准备,主要是做点听力题,找找做题的节奏和感觉。口语准备 对口语的考查,各个学校各不相同。有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程,甚至规定了每个老师发问的方式和时间;有的只是面试老师的自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。不管面试的形式如何,不管是否被严格控制,同学们一定要提前认真准备一下几个问题:1.自我介绍 有必要预先准备一些有关自己情况的话题,比如自己的大学、家乡等等。般来说,面试的老师一般最感兴趣

10、的话题是考生家庭背景、大学生活还有个人爱好等等。然后,找一个会英语的伙伴或朋友帮忙。如果周围没有适合的人选,也可以自己训练。有关这方面的训练要尽量达到流利的程度。因为你临时去想很嗑巴,而一个人在介绍自己的很嗑巴,就说明他的口语肯定很差。 同时,考生也要关心近期社会上发生的大事和时事。有可能在听力或者口语部分涉及到一些你对重大的社会问题的看法。2.专业话题口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此熟悉本专业常用的英语词汇,适当阅读最新的专业外文期刊是必要的。对有可能问到并展开的专业话题要有所准备。同学们可以事先阅读一些相关文章,积累一些专业上的词汇。最后,简

11、单谈一谈同学们在面试的时候应该注意的问题。首先穿着不能太随意,要严肃和庄重一点,这样也可以一定唱呢过度反应你对待复试的态度和你对监考老师的尊重;谈吐上要谦虚,想好了再回答,如果自己不熟悉的内容应该尽量实话实说,切忌不懂装懂;动作和行为上尽量避免一些不好的习惯。最后,祝愿各位同学梦想成真!Respected Professors,Good afternoon! Im great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction.Im ,26 years old , born in city , Prov

12、ince.In the year of ,I entered University, majoring in Machincal Designing and Producing. During those 4 yearsstudy,I worked hard and I was always active in various activities. I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the Communist Party at the college.After my graduation in June ,

13、I worked in company. I got a position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several internet projects, such as the one for College student Recruitment in Henan Province and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University. Owning to my hard wor

14、k ,I was awarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year . The next year, I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department, responsible for developing and strengthening a good relationship between the principal customers and my company. Two major customers, Henan Provincipal Department of Transp

15、ortation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel, are under my work.However,with time going on ,the more I experienced, the clearer I realized that Im really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises have the problem of an unmatched management to its developing speed . Im

16、 eager to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University.So I resigned in August , 2008 and started the way to pursuing my studies. After about half years hard work, Im finally standing before your honorable professors now. Im really excited. Though Ive sacrificed much

17、 on my way to pusuing studies, I believe its worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be prepared. Thank you !考研复试英语自我介绍范文7:Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here for this interview. First, let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Ming. I was born on April 23, 1981. I am a local pe

18、rson. I am graduating from University this June. I major in Chinese literature. I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Peking University which I have desired for a long time. I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am a girl who is fervent(热情的), outgoing

19、 and creative. At the same time, I think I am quick in mind and careful in everything. I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life. I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!考研复试英语自我介绍范文6:Good morning/afternoon

20、, my dear teachers (my dear professors)。 I am very glad to be here for your interview. My name is _.I am _ years old. I come from _, a very beautiful city. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in _university in July, 2009. And now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to _ University.Gene

21、rally speaking, I am a hard-working student. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. When I was sophomore, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. To weave a homepage for myself, I stayed with my personal computer for half a month, and I am the first on

22、e in my class who own his homepage. Furthermore, I am a person with great perseverance. During the days preparing for the first examination, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like. And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.Well, in

23、my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also, English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to practice my oral English on every Thursday, and write compositions to improve my written ability. But I know my English is not good enough, I will continue studying.Ok, thats all

24、, thank you for your attention.考研复试英语自我介绍范文5:Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here for this interview. First, let me introduce myself to you. My name is Qin Jiayin. I was born on April 23, 1981. I am a local person.I am graduating from Jilin Normal University this June. I major in Chinese lit

25、erature. I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Jilin University which I have desired for a long time. I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am a girl who is fervent, outgoing and creative. At the same time, I think I am quick in mind and careful in ev

26、erything. I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life. I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!Reasons for taking postgraduate exams:First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the star

27、t of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens thoughts. Whats more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters refreshing or warm or profou

28、nd styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youth

29、ful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, its my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.Finally, I want to talk about a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself

30、to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.Thats my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.My university:Im graduating form Jilin Normal University this June which has a history of 50 years. It sh

31、ares many same characteristics with Jilin University. Both of them have a refreshing and scholarly atmosphere. Four years studying there made me an independent, optimistic and strict girl. I appreciate the education my university gave me.Thank you for your time!考研复试英语自我介绍范文4:Good morning, teachers,

32、I am honored to be informed to have this interview.Introduce yourselfFirst let me introduce myself, my name is XX, 23 years old, and David is my English name. I am open-minded, easy to adapt, compatible with my friends, and willing to help others.Introduce your collegeI studied in XX University. Alt

33、hough it is not well know, I still appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comm

34、ents from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.Introduce your familyIn my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very h

35、ard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course, while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me, too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I failed, instead of blaming,

36、they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the support from my family is always my momentum. Parents love is unselfish, I am deeply affected, so I will do all what I can to repay them.Introduce your hometownMy hometown is XX, a

37、young city in XX Province. It is famous for its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with the joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner)。Introduce your reason

38、 for preparing the postgraduate examDuring the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, further study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is ne

39、cessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.Why do you choose to study in our department?I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when connecting to the web site of your department. In

40、 addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, and want to do something for XX. As the proverb says process is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow. If I got a chance to study here, I would like to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the fut

41、ure. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.About your future plans:What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the

42、fields of XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And whats more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it i

43、s possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.Do you have any hobbies?In my spare time, I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.I also l

44、ike English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 2003, I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge

45、 connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.考研复试英语自我介绍范文3:Good morning:My name is XX, you can also call me Eason,I has such a

46、n english name just because the pronunciation of it is like my chinese name. I graduated from this university last year, and major in computer science, I liked computer very much, especially in multimedia technology, and wanted to make some achievement in this field, but when I finished my school, I

47、 realized that what I had learned was not enough for this target, I thought it would be great if I can continue my interest in that, so that was why I choose to further my study with a master degree.Well, in my spare time, I like soccer, pop music, and stamp, being a soccer fan, I always show my lov

48、e to Manchester United and Ryan Giggs is my favorite. I also like English very much, and had passed Band six this year, but I do think its still a long way to study it, so I wouldnt give up my English studying, and improve my oral and listening ability.So thats all, thank you.考研复试英语自我介绍范文2:respected Professors:Good afternoon

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