牛津英语高一上期末复习检测卷三附答案详解.docx

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1、自主训练三一、单选1Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs, the Customs official stopped him and _ suitcase, but found nothing at all.Alooked up Bwent throughCsearched for Dreferred to2Recently Jim _wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.But why? He _ work very hard on his subjects l

2、ast term!Ainsists; used toBinsists to; was used toCinsists on; used to Dinsists that; got used to3. The newly published book _ thirty maps, _ five of Japan.Acontains; includingBis containing; includingCincludes; containedDincludes; containing4. The cook had _ the soup by putting too much salt in it.

3、AhurtBruinedCdamaged Dharmed5. Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win.AhopeBpreferCexpectDwant6. The manager says he needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.Adepend Bturn upCcount up Dcount on7. We

4、 should _ all our attention on improving education.Apay BConcentrate Cdraw Dattract8. We were supposed to move into our new classroom building at the beginning of the month, but things didnt _ as planned.Awork out Bcarry outCmove out Dturn out9. Jack _ turn to his teacher for help when he ran across

5、 difficult problems in study, but now he _ solving them on his own.Aused to; used toBused to; is used toCwas used to; used toDwas used to; is used to10. Protecting our environment is very costly, but _ , it will benefit the whole society.Ain the long way Bon the long wayCon the long run Din the long

6、 run11. Dont worry. I think the train will come _.Ain time Bat all times Cat a time Din no time12Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _ , some people often drink alcohol.AtemperBmoodCconsciousness Dpressures13Elephants are the most popular animals in the zoo in China; _ , they play an i

7、mportant role in everyday life in some countries.Aas usual Bas a matter of factCas a result Din an effect14Surely it doesnt matter where the Student Associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.Acounts BappliesCstresses Dfunctions15. The school _ Mary a prize _ her good work.Are

8、warded; forBawarded; toCreward; toDawarded; for二、完形填空I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 16 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason,

9、she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 17 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 18 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 19 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 20 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, s

10、o I began to 21 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 22 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidls23 that year was, Try it. We can always paint over it 24 !I began to take 25 .

11、I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be 26 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 27 create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 28 in the programas Student Art Assistant because of the time and effort Id put in.

12、It was that year that I 29 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team 30 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 31 a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existed. She taught me not

13、 to 32 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 33 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 34 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 35 .16. A. and B. yet C. so D. for17. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention18. A. make B. k

14、eep C. handle D. change19. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing20. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks21. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form22. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual23. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion24. A. again B. more C. instead D.

15、later25. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks26. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected27. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly28. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered29. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged30. A. with B. below C. of D. by31. A. d

16、eveloped B. discovered C. took D. fostered32. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder33. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid34. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest35. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable三、阅读理解A.F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist

17、, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happines

18、s, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by i

19、ts success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age(1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quic

20、k brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder hi

21、s life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoonin 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham,

22、 his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.36. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7D. 837. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul

23、 Academy. c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d.The Great Gatsbywon high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a38. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .A. had made some money

24、when he met Zelda in Alabama.B. was well educated and well off before he served in the armyC. would have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downD. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospitalB.If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September

25、 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont e

26、ven remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gai

27、ned huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some soci

28、al scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with

29、 the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese c

30、ulture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 39. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _. A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient th

31、inkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations40. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_. A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese41. What is

32、 the best title for the passge?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future42. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a biographyB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbookC.Below is a selection abo

33、ut Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World RecordsFastest 100 m running on all fours The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, I- h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi I

34、tos record attempt was port of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with super powers. His super power is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.Most

35、people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, Califomia celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival. A bubbles math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of

36、the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bu

37、bbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. The record was set or. April 4, 2011.Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this

38、 title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.Mr. Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11. 5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.Most living generationsDid y

39、ou ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generation in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great- great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung aged 109 years 97 days, followed by

40、her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989.Most T shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not, there is a r

41、ecord also for this category. KrunoslavBudiseli set a new world record on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. The nun from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours

42、. . The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120. He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.Heaviest pumpkinGuinness World Records confirmed on October 9. 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin (南瓜) grown in Wisconcin was officially the w

43、orlds heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota. Stevens pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous re I, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good

44、 soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the worlds heaviest pumpkins, including the record bolder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days.43. Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a super power?A. He set a good example to all Japanese.B. He made r

45、ecord attempts in 15 different countries.C. He set a new record for Fastest 100 m running on all fours.D. He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.44.How many T-shirts had KrunoslavBudiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A. 68.B. 120.C. 238.D. 245.45.According to the given information. which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A. The record for Most people inside a soup bubble.B. The record for Most living generations

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