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1、河南省2011年学位英语考试试卷一、试题册共14页，满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟，9:00正式开始，11:30考试结束。二、将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种，否则不给分。三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划，选定答案后，用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线，正确方法是：ACD，使用其它符号答题者不给分，画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过红色;答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡;11:30监考人员宣布考试结束，请考生一律停笔，将试题册和答题
2、纸反扣放在自己的桌面上，监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。Part Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mar
3、k the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3. The f
4、inancial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4. Professor Smith is also the _ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help
5、.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5. We do not have a _ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were _ all over the floor.A) separated B) spraye
6、d C) spilled D) scattered7. I am writing _ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf ofC) with respect to D) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give _ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9. She is _ a mu
7、sician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as10.The assignments are too hard. I cant _ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up withC) come up with D) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years
8、 by selling _ signatures of famous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural12.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a days school instruction was conducted in language _ English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for13.The problem will be disc
9、ussed at length in the _ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent14.They are members of the club by _ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) word15.The value of the industrial _ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) o
10、utput D) outset16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) _ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infected17.She was glad that her success would _ for the women who would follow.A) be easier to make B) make it easierC) be easier D) make things easier18.F
11、red says that his present job does not provide him with enough _ for his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extent19.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly20.Youve been overworking recently, and would fin
12、d a holiday _.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficial21._ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long as22.The people didnt trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he _.A) would have re-e
13、lected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-elected23.Go straight into the cave and find out whats in there, _?A) will youB) dont youC) do youD) can you24.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if _ untreated.A) to leaveB) to be
14、leftC) leavingD) left25.Our teacher recommend that we _ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shall be26.The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand _ a stick for support.A) heldB) holdingC) being holdingD) was holding27.My wife said in her letter
15、that she would appreciate _ from you sometime.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard28.It _ around nine oclock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A) had to be B) was to beC) must be D) must have been29.If you act _ the doctors advice ,you wont get well again.A) aside
16、from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior to30.Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience _ intense emotions _ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same asB) both andC) either. orD) so that31.Urban mothers had difficulty _ their children into child c
17、are facilities.A) getB) to getC) in gettingD) for getting32.If it _ too much trouble, Id love a cup of tea.A) isntB) wasntC) werentD) hadnt been33.The population of many Alaskan cities has _ doubled in the past three years.A)larger thanB)as great asC)more thanD)as many as34.All that can be done _.A)
18、have been doneB)have doneC)has doneD)has been done35.A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air _ sound waves.A) callsB) calledC) is calledD) are called36.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would _ run the risk of becoming extinct.
19、A) otherwiseB) neverthelessC) thereforeD) instead37.They had an accident on the road and didnt _ at their hotel until after midnight.A) show offB) check inC) check outD) drop out38.After his leave Tom went back on duty to _ his soldiers.A) put in charge ofB) be charged withC) be taken in charge byD)
20、 take charge of39.The three rows at the front are _ for guests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD) stored40.One thing its safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be _ by the time its read. Thats how fast robot technology is developing.A) out of orderB) out o
21、f dateC) out of controlD) out of sight41.The autumn air felt _ so he went to fetch a coat.A) coolB) severeC) harshD) chilly42.A managing director cannot expect to have much time to _ to purely personal matters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43.His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have _, f
22、or he never speaks about it any more.A) worn offB) got downC) fallen outD) used up44.With the spring here you can _ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.A)put awayB)get rid ofC) give awayD)do away with45.No artistic creation can achieve greatness if _ from life.A) resultedB) escapedC
23、) divorcedD) shielded46.The Petersons have a very _ daughter. She is always running and jumping.A) quietB) vigorousC) naughtyD) mischievous47.If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it _ for you.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48.The speaker agreed to _ from the position that he had jus
24、t stated.A) returnB) jumpC) withdrawD) retreat49.Some hobbies can only be _ by rich people.A) taken inB) taken onC) taken upD) taken over50.I think it is only by a _ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPart Reading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minute
25、s)Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug
26、h the centre.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on thefollowing passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful
27、 that a censor should interfere with works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in t
28、heir views-often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being works of art.When discussing
29、censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually any
30、thing in the name of art. There is an increasing tendency to equate artistic with pornographic (色情的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wis
31、e counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censors duty is _.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or filmsB) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people52.Some people are ag
32、ainst censorship for the reason that _.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracyB) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53.When the writer says to equate artistic
33、 which pornographic, he means _.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value54.Acc
34、ording to the writer, a society free from censorship _.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits55.All the following are the writers views except that
35、 _.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works of artPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking
36、to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, shed probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state sy
37、stem was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable! That is
38、 not very reassuring if youre a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-c
39、ost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion arent limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest prob
40、lem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despite disapproval from Frances new socialist le
41、aders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56The French school inspector has long been a supporter of _.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system 57The French state education system _.A) does not guarantee the comp
42、etence of teachers B) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothlyD) promises to maintain high standards58Private schools in France today _.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send ones children to C) have become victims
43、of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional values59Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools _.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in France D) rather restricted to Birmingha
44、m60France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by _.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in applicationsC) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lots Part Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each
45、 blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within t
46、hree generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in
47、 the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machine