八年级英语（上）寒假作业.docx

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1、八年级上册寒假作业2018.1.23要求：把给出的知识点标画出来，给出的题目全部做上Unit 1 When was he born? Section A1(1a-2d) 导学案查阅下面的短语：1)击球_ 2)网球运动员_3)站在冰盒里_ 4)站在一座高塔上_ 5)开始做某事_ 6)有出色才艺的人_7)崇拜某人_ 8)一个街额头艺术家_9)绘画_ 10)在地面或建筑物上_11）一个大学生 12）遇到麻烦 句子翻译：1. 她是什么时候出生的？她出生于1996年。 2.大卫布莱恩在一个冰盒里占了多久？ 3.它是关于一个有出色才艺的人的节目。 4.这些画看起来三级如此真实而且立体感很强。 5.当他开始

2、画画时他多大了？ 6.有时他会因在学校建筑物上绘画遇到麻烦。 7. 我想知道我是否能像那样学绘画。那么酷！ 1. when he was four years old.=at the age of four2. too.to 太.而不能.，多表示否定，可以与so that(转换时that 后从句用否定形式)He is so young that he cant go to school= He is too young to go to school练习：1.she is young go to school2.Its too difficult for me to read this pas

3、sage.Its difficult I read this passage.3. spend some time (in) doing sth 花费某些时间做某事spend some time on sth 花费某些时间在某事上4.start用法，看下面的例句：He started playing the piano when he was 5 years old.She is starting to cook the dinner.总结其用法，start 后可接 和 按要求改写句子1. Jim was born in 1981. (画线提问)_ 2. He stood in the box

4、 of ice for 2 days. (画线提问)_ 3. He stopped playing football in 1992.(否定句)_ 4. They visited the museum last year. _ _ they _ last year? (画线提问)Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? Section A2(3a-4c) 导学案预习3a-3c.完成下列翻译练习1. 中国作家 2.2012年的诺贝尔文学奖 3. 期待做某事 4.获奖_ 5.优秀作家_ 6.全世界_ 7.笔名_8.出生于一个农民家庭 9.辍学_ 10.仅能找

5、到几本书 _ 11.想方设法做某事_ 12.手头有没有更多的书 13.太以至于_14.发现几处错误 15.参军_16.在那期间 17. 学习文学_ 18.创作故事_ 19.被发表（出版） 20.被制成一部电影 21.著名导演 22.茅盾文学奖 23.对感兴趣 24. 当他听到这个消息时，莫言说他从未期待获奖，因为全世界有那么多的优秀作家。 25. 当他12岁的时候，他辍学开始工作，先是在他的村里后来进了一家工厂。 26. 他不得不想方设法地找书来读。 27. 手头没有更多的书他开始阅读汉语字典。 28.他在1987年开始出名当他的小说红高粱被著名导演张艺谋制作成电影后。 29.越来越多的人对他

6、的作品感兴趣。 30.除了诺贝尔奖之外，在文学方面莫言还获得了什么奖项？ 单项选择：1. When _ Deng Yaping born? In 1973. A. is B. was C.were D.am2. He started sneezing（流鼻涕） _ January 13. 1981. A. in B. on C. of D. at 3. _ did Charles hiccup(打嗝)? About 69 years and 5 months.A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How much4. There_ many people

7、in the library yesterday. But there _ not many people today. A .were; are B. were; were C was; are D. are; are5. Bill can play _ basketball. Jim can play _ violin.A. the, the B. a, the C. /,the D. the,/6. _sixteen, Edison began to sell newspapers on the train.A. When the age was B. At the age of C.

8、By the age ofUnit 1 When was he born ?Section B1(1a-1e)导学案用下列短语自由造句：1. spend some time with sb. 2. spend . in doing sth. 3.spend . on sth. 4.too. to. 二、短语、句子翻译：1.一位慈爱的祖父 2.花费时间和某人在一起 3.一位著名的 4.一场滑冰比赛 5.环游美国 6.他所有的时间都是和他的孙子一起度过的。 7.她是一位和蔼慈祥的祖母。 8.她10岁时赢得了滑冰比赛。 9.她14岁时巡回全美国参加滑冰比赛。 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He lov

9、es music and she wants to be a _(music)when he grows up.2.Who do you think is a _ (talent) singer?3.Kobe Bryant has proved that he is an _(usual) basketball player in the world.4._(luck), they missed the last bus, so they had to take the taxi back home even its very expensive.5.If you want to play f

10、or Chinese _(nation) soccer team, you must start to learn soccer now.6.You look so tired! Why not stop _(have) a rest?7.I know a _(violin) _(name) Zhang Xiang.8.When I passed his room, I heard him _(sing) . Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?Section B2(2a-2e)导学案一、短语翻译：1.以某种顺序 2.的顺序 第三段：1.在某人的晚年

11、 2.喜欢（享受）做某事 3.举办大型音乐会 4.身患重病 5.继续做某事 6.糟糕的健康状况 7.在某人的最后几年里 8.坚持做某事_9.创作音乐_ 10.一位音乐天才_ 第一段：1. 一位著名的钢琴家_2.音乐作家（作曲家）_ 3.钢琴音乐爱好者_ 4.著名的作品_ 5.在一个小村庄里_ 6.拉小提琴_7.弹钢琴_8搬到_第二段：1. 上钢琴课_ 2.在那时_ 3.开始做某事_ 4.最好的钢琴家_ 5.钢琴诗人_ 6.触动听众的心灵_二、 句子翻译：1. 在他的晚年，与举办大型音乐会相比他更喜欢在公寓里为几位朋友演奏。 2. 世界失去了一位音乐天才，但他的精神今天仍继续活在他的作品中。 3

12、. 很快他甚至弹奏地比他的老师还要好。 4. 他们称他为钢琴诗人，因为他的音乐能触动听众的心灵。 Section B3(3a-Self check)导学案 短语翻译：1. 和某人生活在一起 2.音乐组合 3. 最出名的组合之一 4.获得第17名 5. 音乐排行榜 6.解散 7.在某人的一生中 一、句型转换：1. My brother is young. He cant look after himself.（合并为一个句子） My brother is young look after himself. 2. He began to write music when he was fourte

13、en. (划线提问) _ _ he _ to write music? He began to write music _ _ _ _ fourteen. (同义句) 3.Im so tired that I cant walk on. (同义句) Im _ tired _ _ on. 4.They did their homework last night.（改为否定句） They _ _ their homework last night. 5. I was born on June 22nd, 1984.(划线部分提问) _ _ _ born? 6. We lived in London

14、 for about three years.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ you _ in London.二、选择：1.I saw a boy on the street when I passed the street. A.playing B. play with C. to play D. playing with 2.His uncle is _ outstanding violinist. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. He spends much time _ football. A.playing B. play with C. to play D. p

15、laying with 4.The teacher often asks Jim not to _ all his free time _ video games. A. spend; on B. spends; with C. spend; in D. spending; on 5. He spent all his money _ this big house. A. in B. on C. for 6. I spent two hours _ my home work. A. to do B. doing C. do 7. Bill Gates is an _ person. A. fa

16、mous B. talented C. outstanding D. kind 8. We spent three hours _ our homework. A. do B. in doing C. to do 9. He _ all his free time in playing the piano. A. spends B. takes C. costs Unit 2 Its a nice day, isnt it?第1课时 Section A 1a-2c二、自学探究 1.预习导学及自测看起来像_去游泳_在中午以前 在周末_ 第15路公共汽车_ 1. He is really good

17、, isnt he? 他真的很好不是吗？ 反意疑问句： 陈述句 + 简短句 简短句部分常翻译成“是不是？ 不是吗？对吗？等” （1）反意疑问句遵循“ 前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则 Eg. He is a driver, isnt he? 他是一名司机，是不是？ Your sister didnt help him, did she? 你的姐姐没有帮助她，是吗？(2).当前面陈述句中有否定词few, little, never, no, nobody, nothing, hardly, seldom 等时，其后疑问部分应用肯定形式。He can hardly swim, can he ? 他几乎不

18、会游泳，是吗？We have little water, do we? 我们几乎没水了，对吗？(3).以lets开头的反意疑问句，反意疑问部分用shall we；以let us 开头的用will you Eg. Lets go and play basketball, shall we? 咱们去打篮球，好吗？ Let us have a rest, will you? 让我们休息一下，好吗？2.He sure is! 他的确如此！sure 在这里是副词，“的确，确实”用以加强语气 He sure looked unhappy.Sure 还可做形容词，意为“确信，肯定 ，有把握”3.Do you

19、 think it will stop by noon? 你认为到中午时雨会停吗？ By 表示时间时，意为“到为止，不迟于” By this time tomorrow, I will finish the work. 表示地点时，意为“乘，骑”I go to work by bus every day. 表示位置时，意为“在旁边” He lived by a small river.巩固练习（一）根据句意及首字母填空。 1. We eat lunch at n_. 2.-What will the w_ be like tomorrow? -Its cloudy. 3. Have you e

20、ver been to Franklin L_? 4. Today is r_ cold, isnt it?(二)、完成下列反意疑问句。 1. She is your sister,_? 2. He isnt your friend,_? 3. Mary lived in London,_?4. They didnt go to school yesterday,_? 5. Let us to together, _?6. Lets play soccer, _?7. She has few friends here , _?Unit 2 Its a nice day , isnt it?第2

21、课时 Section A 3a-4二、自学探究1.预习导学及自测含沙的；多沙的_ 再见 _ 书店_ 浏览_穿过；横过；越过_电梯_ 低的_ 慢的；缓慢的_ 三、讨论解疑（一）、选词填空。go swimming, by noon, a little, get crowded, look through 1. The main street will _ at ten oclock. 2.Luckily, the rain stopped_ . We can get there in time. 3. Its so hot these days. Lets _ today. 4. I often

22、see a girl _ books in the library. 5. It was _ cold here and I put on my coat. (二)、 选择 1.She was unhappy when she heard the news,_?A. was she B. wasnt she C. does she D. didnt she 2. Can you do your work with _ money and _ people?A. less, few B. less, fewer C. little; less D; few; less 3. _ is diffi

23、cult to forget that trip. A. This B. That C. The D. It 4. She never comes to school late,_? A. does she B. doesnt she C. is she D. isnt she 5. It is _expensive book, but I dont think its _useful one.A. an; an B. an;/ C. an/ a D. the; a(三)句型转换1. Rita got a birthday present.(完成反意疑问句)Rita got a birthda

24、y present,_ _?2. The digital camera is 6,000 yuan.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is the digital camera ?3. I dont think the novel is interesting.（反意疑问句） I dont think the novel is interesting, _ _ ?4. It is great weather, isnt it?（改为感叹句） _ _ _ it is !5. Dont play in the street.（完成反意疑问句）Dont play in the street, _ _ ?U

25、nit 2 Its a nice day , isnt it?第3课时 Section B 1-2c二、自学探究1 预习导学及自测想要_ 在星期六晚上_ 对某人友好_ 玩得高兴 因而感谢 费力做某事 （一）根据首字母和汉语意思完成句子1.Bill is a football f_.2. You should write a thank-you n_ to him.3. Please be quiet. The b_ is sleeping.4. In the morning the t_ is very busy.5. Its going to rain. Youd better take a

26、n u_ with you.（二）选择题1. The teacher asked Ben _ a difficult question in class. A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. answered2. Do you feel like _ walk with me after dinner? A. to have B. have C. having D. had3. Are you _ with your students quite well in your new school? A. get along B. getting alon

27、g C. come along D. coming along4.He is good at _ English. A. speak B. speaking C. spoke D. talking 5. He _ leave until his mother comes back. A. will B. wont C. dont D. doesnt 6. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesnt feel like _ anything. A. to eat B. eating C. eats D. ate7. After supper I _ along

28、 with my parents for a walk ever day. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 8. Her mother is very kind . she gets on well _ anybody. A. at B. with C. of D. by（三）句型转换：1. She looks unhappy today. (完成反义疑问句) She looks unhappy today,_ _?2. You have never been to Shenzhen, have you? （做肯定回答） -_ ,_ _. I went t

29、here last year.3.The price of this picture is ten yuan. （对划线部分提问） _ _ the price of this picture?Unit 2 Its a nice day , isnt it?第4课时 Section B 3a-4课文解析1 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly with sb, 和某人关系好 2.） feel like 后跟名词、代词、动名词feel like 感觉起来像. I feel like a child. feel like 想要feel like = want/ w

30、ould like 3.） until / till 同义，意为“直到.” 介词，连词till多用于口语，不用在句首 until 用于口语及书面语 可放在句首 not until “直到才” He didnt go home until ten oclock .4. be good at “擅长于” 5.） ask sb. To do sth. 要求某人做某事 3.完成3b在这封感谢留言条中填空 4. Writing (3c)Write about your own thank-you note. 三、讨论解疑 翻译句子1. 我不想喝啤酒。 I dont _ _ drinking beer.2

31、.当良机到来时，他会抓住的。 When the right opportunity _ _ , hell take it.3.你认为这个公园怎么样？ What _ _ _ _ the park?4.直到车停才能下车。_ get off the bus _ it has stopped.5.她擅长写作。 She is _ _ _.6.他们费了很大的力气才穿过森林。 They had a hard time _ _ the forest.7.谢谢你邀请我去你家。Thank you for _ me _ your home.8. 我和同学相处的很好。 I _ _ _ _ my classmates.9. 你认为这部电影怎么样？_ do you _ _ this film?10.你从来没听说过他，是吗？You have _ _ _ him, _ you?Unit 2 Its a nice day , isnt it?第5课时 Self-check二、自学探究（一）知识梳理，熟记一下单词或短语（自主学习）1、含沙的，多沙的_ 2、书店_ 3、穿过，横过_ 4、低的_5、慢的_ 6、迷；狂热者_ 7、短信，笔记_ 8、婴儿，小孩_9、交通_ 10、little 最高级_12、浏览_13、出现；发生；来到_