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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高级英语下册巫漪云-复旦-课后练习答案Key to the ExercisesKey to the Exercises(Book Two)Lesson OneQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONS1. A. 16 D D B B A B 712 B A D A C CVERBAL PRACTICEI. Paraphrasing1. It has never
2、 been difficult or painful for us to say these three words. even though the three words may meet the response of peoples good intention but unsympathetic praise.2. Though she is an adoptive child, you give all your love to her as if she were your own flesh and blood.3. We could only believe that she
3、 had abandoned her baby because she was too young and lonely, and she had no ability to raise her child without any income or help.4. I would feel uncomfortable if I did not express my strong displeasure with the way in which the adoptive parents are portrayed in a negative light.5. Both my wife and
4、 I acknowledge that we show our admiration and respect for the woman because she had given birth to such a charming, lovely and intelligent child.III. A. 1. journey 2.staring, soundproof3. accidentally/by accident 4.enlightened, psychological5 import 6.out of the blue7. in point of fact 8.adopted9.
5、contemporaries 10.slipups11.specious 12.peers13.obsessive 14.impelled15.identifiedB. 1. This picture brings back many pleasant memories of her Spanish holiday.2News and weather forecasts reports are staples of radio programs.3. By mere accident Tom met in a bar his long-lost brother who was thought
6、to have been killed in action during the war.4. Bill intuited the something criminal in their plan.5. They think that obsessive tidiness in the factory is a bad sign.6. Yesterday his mother sold several years worth of papers and magazines.7. His heartening speech impelled us to (work with) greater e
7、fforts.8. Those who enjoy pulling off a miracle often fail.9. As language students we should have a sense of the nuances of plain words and expressions.10. The rude behavior of Mrs. Taylors adopted son is driving her into a nervous breakdown.11. I like to see films in general, and American Westerns
8、and horrors in particular.12. In some sense Mary saw in her aunt a surrogate of her mother.13. My father never equivocated, and he always gave some brief but poignant opinions.14. Though he is disabled, he never tires of helping people.15. In any country, those who are remiss in their duty must be s
9、everely punished.16. Awareness of the fact that the child was in danger impelled the policeman to action.Lesson TwoQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSI. 16 A D B D B B 712 B A A C D DVERBAL PRACTICEI. Paraphrasing 1. Their mental abilities are as weak as a babys muscles.2. The students in his college are of h
10、is same age, but they are admitted into the school because they have succeeded in the college entrance examinations whereas many others have failed,which is characteristic of college life.3. He learns to gain his fame and dignity among his peers and achieve success in school.4. and who were not succ
11、essful and did not gain any praise from others.5. do not pay much attention to the improvement of their social ability or their mental ability.6. They consider that the ability to make money can make up for their poor performance in their studies (or is better than the academic achievement).7. Every
12、 student should be accessible to opportunities to develop the mind and to enrich the soul if he/she is not in bad need of money.III.A. 1. interfered with 9. illusion2. remunerative 10. epitome3. giants 11. available4. characterizes 12. save5. happenstance 13. alibi6.eliminating and sifting process 1
13、4.brought into full play7. overlook 15. waived aside8. downtown 16.availableB. 1. A. The chances are that they will be held up by traffic on their way to the airport.B. The plane takes off at 6:35. It would be a pity if they couldnt make it.2. Another popular notion which is in fact a misconception
14、is that expensive clothes invariably raise ones status.3. Can you imagine what kind of life a man has lived who aspires to excellence and abhors mediocrity?4. A copy of our latest product catalogue will be sent free of charge if you will fill up the form on the reverse of this card and post it.5. It
15、 will be an absurdity, if not a catastrophe, if half of the population of this cityabandons their posts and goes in for business.6. Because they want their kids to be somebody, some well-intentioned parents exercise enormous pressure on their children and all too often the reverse is true.7. The rev
16、ered professor predicted that these brilliant young people would surely make their way in the scientific-technical realm in a few years.8. Many writers have quit writing short stories because, as they say there is no market for them. Yet Lessing sticks and she would go on even if there really wasnt
17、any home for them but a private drawer.9. Satire under his pen is only a means to an end, a form to expose social evils.10. It seemed nobody at the party, not even the reporters, made special note of the generals absence which might have aroused the suspicion of his rivals.11. During their first mon
18、ths in the strange land, the new arrivals had to take menial jobs refused by the natives and work like slaves to make a living. Later, having saved enough money, most of them set up small businesses.12. Intellectual sluggards may get rich but they can never make good in the academic field.13. School
19、s should make prodigious effort to inculcate the students with a sense of justice and the love of truth.14. Yesterday she received a telegram from her cousin in Sian/Xian to the effect that the latter would arrive today by the night train instead of the morning train he had mentioned in his letter.1
20、5. All her relatives were under no illusion that her husband could be one of the three lucky survivors in the recent plane crash.16. In the west many people remain single because they dont want to tie themselves down (to be tied down) to responsibility.17. If nothing interferes the school sports mee
21、t will be as scheduled.18. With Vincent playing baseball is a means to an end, the best way to get acquainted with those stars.CLOZEA such teams worked over shelvesOn much prison boxes principally interesthave collection emphasis smiled intense sizablewalking No old able itself inmatecheck number to
22、talTranslationWhen I had progressed to really serious reading every night at about ten P.M., I would be outraged with the “lights out”. It always seemed to catch me right in the middle of something engrossing.Fortunately, right outside my door was a corridor light that cast a glow into my room. The
23、glow was enough to read by, once my eyes adjusted to it. So when “lights out” came, I would sit on the fool where I could continue reading in that glow.At one-hour intervals the night guards paced past every room. Each time I heard the approaching footsteps, I jumped into bed and feigned sleep. And
24、as soon as the guard passed, I got back out of bed into the floor area of that light-glow, where I would read for another fifty-eight minutes-until the guard approached again. That went on until three or four every morning. Three or four hours of sleep a night was enough was enough for me. Often in
25、the year in the streets I had slept less than that.Lesson ThreeQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSI. A. 16 A D D C D A 712 D B C D A CI. Paraphrasing 1. mean/show/prove that he has the same ability as other students have (her son is performing as well as others in the exams.2. is not very important3. is bound
26、 to prevent people from doing their best. As a result, they would stay lazy, and become passive mentally.4. these old professors who can live comfortably by enjoying a lot of privileges but need not work hard if they do not give up their positions/cancel their contract with the school.5. The desire/
27、hope to have arty or take a risk in the early period of our history when people were trying their best to do everything hard and adventurous.6. neatly-dressed persons who prefer to do some easy, unchallenging jobs.7. offering the native people better chances to get well paid jobs8. the same but unim
28、portant and valueless virtues which will impede the social development.9. some stubborn, reserved and economical taxpayers are stressing the importance of cultivating and training some talented children at an early age10. should face the challenge by taking necessary steps and by changing the unplea
29、sant situation in which mediocrity is so prevalent that it may eclipse and degrade our fine tradition and glorious culture. A. 1.testify 2.fold 3.axion 4.attributes5.vicinity 6.enervated 7.hard-boiled 8.succinct9.kindred 10.deadening 11.scathing 12.inclinations13.counteract 14.deadwood 15.tenets 16.
30、old-timers17.anesthetizedF. 1. These gifts had got thoroughly mixed up and needed to be sorted into three different sets.2. The Security Council would take issue with the proposals put forward by the warring states.3. Because of repeated defeats the enemy troops morale sank low and their discipline
31、broke loose.4. In a bid to host the Olympic Games, what really counts is not the winning but the spirit to compete and to take part.5. In designing the office building, due attention should be paid to people who will work inside it.6. The well-groomed young man is impatient to wait for the bride to
32、arrive and the wedding ceremony to start.7. For several weeks, the city was in (a) turmoil. The rebels had surrounded the City Hall, hailing stones, wielding sticks, and shouting slogans.8. After the success of the experiment, for several days, he indulged himself in the luxury of sleeping late and
33、getting up late.9. Im not the type of person who thrives on city life. I am more accustomed to (the) life in the peaceful countryside.10. Having weathered wind and rain for hundreds of years, these buildings of European style are barely recognizable as they were.11. Before the interviews, the hoary-
34、headed father patted him on the shoulder in an extremely reassuring manner and wished him every success.12. Some people believe that the Monroe Doctrine means that European should no longer interfere with American nations or try to acquire more territories in the Western Hemisphere.13. As a remedy f
35、or the blight of mediocrity, our society should show greater respect for excellence in education.14. The young mother lamented that it was her own lack of concern that had driven her boy from the house that night.15. His enthusiasm ebbed away when he learned how troublesome it was to go through the
36、red tape in order to go abroad for further studies.16. As prices are skyrocketing, workers are determined to go on strike, regardless of (its) consequences.17. It is absurd to wear a pair of torn blue jeans at such a formal dinner.18. The educational qualifications of intellectuals should entitle th
37、em to higher salaries.CLOZEaverage fame arrive sure numberor indication then view accountfar with ancient what toLesson FourQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONS. A. 15 B C B D C 610 C A D D CVERBAL PRACTICEI. Paraphrasing 1. We had been amazed at easy access, convenience and good service provided by the Parisi
38、an subway.2. I was always thinking that in fact, things had improved greatly in the past, and I expected more and more improvement for our life would occur in the future.3. As tourists, we had enjoyed the good service and had had a good time, but unfortunately our happy mood was spoilt by the disapp
39、ointing event at the end of the day.4. The black people can not enjoy what the white people can. 5. We have been living under despised and discriminative circumstances since we were born. We have struggled for survival and suffered a lot both physically and spiritually. In order to survive, we are f
40、orced to think that the black people are inferior to the white and the poor are not equal to the rich. Only in this way can we keep away from a lot of trouble in the society.6. from the deep hatred held by both the white and the black against each other because both sides have failed to understand a
41、nd tolerate each other. 7. frightened by the possible consequence of being punished if they had stayed longer than their usual lunch time prescribed by the union.8. I think that there is possibility that the raped white girl has identified and accused the black young man by mistake. A. 1.correlate 2
42、. camaraderie 3.obviated 4.supersedes5.crucial 6.heinous 7.appalled 8.be extirpated9.immutable 10.monolithic 11.paramount 12.facile13.proselytize 14.attended to 15.equalledB. in on at of on to during to withas to in for in on ofC.1. John remained motionless without even blinking, because he knew who
43、 the chairmans remark was leveled at/against.2. The message/file/document was delivered to the wrong department owing to a mistake on the part of a clerk.3. It seems that in every attack Dickens makes upon society he always points to a change of spirit rather than a change of social structure.4. Bef
44、ore they covered 2 km in the desert, the explorers had walked themselves dizzy and exhausted.5. After their seizure of the city, the enemy troops started to despoil all the buildings.6. He had wandered in the unsavory areas of London and seen for himself the appalling living conditions of the poor.7
45、. Conrad points to a danger that is already apparent in his friends writing, that of alienating his characters from their social context.8. The circumstances of her childhood are not easy to establish; these were facts she herself wished to forget.9. These pages tell at least as much, if no more, ab
46、out the course of modern literature.10. Whenever an important decision is made, they defer to (the opinion of) their department head.11. As he had made bad investments, his fortune was jeopardized.12. All the staff members must be alert to the danger of fire.13. He is a person who will stand up for what he thinks right, no matter what the cost is to himself.14. The highest award he won in the international tes