仁爱英语九年级上册重点词组和重点句型归纳.docx

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1、仁爱英语九年级上册重点词组和重点句型归纳10Unit 1 Topic 1短语1. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at present 现在;目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep i

2、n touch with 保持联系14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲21. thanks to 多亏22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class

3、课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn from 向学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想II.重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿

4、者了。5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。Unit 1 Topic 2短语1. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为;由于8. b

5、e strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. increase by 增加了10. carry out 执行11. be short of 缺少12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些;几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心17. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在有成效19. be known as 将称为;把叫做20. the only child 独生子21. write down 写下22

6、. less than 少于II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。So do I.我也如此。3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。5. Because of the one-child po

7、licy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。6. Whats the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?7. Whats more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. So it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。 的确如此。8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采

8、取了许多控制人口的措施。Unit 1 Topic 3短语1. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. according to 根据10. be away from 远离11. be famous for 以而闻名12. so that 为了;以便13. at

9、the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是17. at home and abroad 国内外18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于II. 重点句型1You must come for a visit. 请你一定来参观。2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them. 他们一旦发现有人需

10、要帮助, 就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves. 我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好。5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。Unit 2 Topic 1短语1. at present 目前

11、2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与一样(差、坏)12. in public 在公共场合13. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for ex

12、ample 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在的末尾II. 重点句型1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I

13、m always in a bad mood because I cant stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans health.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.Unit 2 Topic 2短语1. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. car

14、e for 关心;照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成15. cut off 切断16. change into 变成17. take away 带走18. pass t

15、hrough 通过;穿过19. be helpful to 对是有帮助的;有助于20. refer to 指的是21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走II. 重点句型1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。2. Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物

16、的重要性。3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。5. Some things weve done are very good for earth while some are not good. 我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。6. They can also prevent the water from washing the

17、earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。Unit 2 Topic 3短语1. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应;应该7. ought to 应该8.

18、travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知12. turn off 关掉13. work hard 努力工作(学习)14. hurry up 快点;赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作20. turn green 变绿;变得环保II. 重点句型1. For example, we should use both

19、 sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。6. There will be a lot

20、 of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。Unit 3 Topic 1短语1. stick on 粘在上2. be able to 有能力;能够3. be ready for 为准备好4. cant wait to 迫不及待要5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天;某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与相近10. be pleased w

21、ith 对感到满意11. translate into 翻译成12. once in a while 偶尔;有时13. in general 通常;大体上14. even though 即使15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在中受欢迎23. c

22、hange with 随而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦二.重点句型1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿。3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。4.It is also spoken as a second language

23、in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。6.Its used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。7.And two thirds of the worlds scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用

24、英语阅读。Unit 3 Topic 2短语1. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心7. leave for 动身往8. put out 伸出;熄灭9. on ones way to 在某人去的路上10. make oneself understood 使(自己)被听懂11. in the future 在将来12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话;总之14. take in 吸收15. in the b

25、eginning 在开头;初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生;产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢二.重点句型1. Is Australia English the same as British English? 澳式英语和英式英语一样吗? 2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语。3. For example, the

26、re are differences between British English and American English.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。4 I cant believe that Im flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。5.I hope I wont have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。7.Not only children bu

27、t also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。Unit 3 Topic 3短语1. get into trouble 陷入麻烦;惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. s

28、hare sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. as often as possible 尽可能经常地13. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事14. make mistakes 犯错15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least 最后但同样重要的20. in public 在公共场合二、 重点句型1.Could you make yourself understood in t

29、he U.S.A?在美国,别人能懂得你的话吗?2.I dont know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。5.I dare not answer questions in class, because Im afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题,困为我害怕犯错误。6.I

30、ts an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步。Unit 4 Topic 1短语1. dream of 梦想2. point to

31、指向3. send up 发射4. no doubt 毫无疑问5. for instance 举个例子6. click on 点击7. connect to 与.连接8. in the future 在未来9. in space 在太空10. at the same time 同时11. come into being 形成12. thanks to 多亏;由于13. chat on line 在线聊天14. a list of 一列的;一份清单15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. study hard 努力学习18. with the help of 在的

32、帮助下19. do business 做生意20. land on 登陆二、重点句型:1. Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星,甚至建造一个空间站。(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态,结构“be being+过去分词”。(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时,变成被动句后,成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等。2. Im mo

33、ved by what Yang Liwei did. 我被杨利伟所做的事感动了。(1) What Yang Liwei did 是介词by的宾语从句,意为“杨利伟所做的事”(2) be moved by 为而感动 如:The students are moved by the old mans story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动。3. Generally speaking, we are in good health now. 一般来说,我们现在的健康状况良好。(1) generally speaking “一般来说、大体上、大概”(2) in good/bad health 处于好(

34、不好)的身体状况。如:He has a cold, he is always in bad health. 他感冒了,他的身体状况总是不好。4. We couldnt help looking at the earth again and again.我们忍不住再三地看着地球。 (1) cant/couldnt help doing sth. 忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事。如: I cant help crying. 我忍不住哭了。(2) again and again 一再,屡次,如:The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了。5.

35、 I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest. 一进入睡袋我就睡着了。我们轮流休息。take turns to (do sth.) 轮流(做某事)。The Browns take turns to look after the baby. 布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿。6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry. 这证明了中国航天业

36、的发展已取得了巨大的进步。It has proved that 这证明了7.There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology.毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that 译为“毫无疑问”如:There is no doubt that we should protect the environment. 毫无疑问我们应该保护环境。8. Computers have made the world smaller, like a

37、“village”. 电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”。 make+宾语+形容词 “使怎样”如:Well try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.Unit 4 Topic 2短语1. for certain 确定2. make a contribution to 为做贡献3. as long as 只要4. in short 总之5. run away 跑开6. be allowed to do sth 被允许7. be made of 由制成8. come true 成为现实;实

38、现9. be made from 由制成10. be used for 被用作11. take photos 照相12. during ones life 在某人一生中13. so far 到目前为止14. be similar to 与相近15. all the time 一直16. no longer 不再17. have effects on 对产生影响18. the rest of 剩余的19. to ones surprise 令人惊讶的是20. be meant to do sth 应该做某事21. 、重点句型:1.BecauseImnotallowedtoplaycomputer

39、games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。allow“允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式:(1)allow+n./prep如:Wecantallowsuchathing. 我们不容许这种事情发生。(2)allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事如:Sheallowedmetogofishing.她允许我去钓鱼。(3)allow+doingsth允许做某事如:Wedontallowsmokinginthereading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。(4)beallowedtodosth如:被允许做某事Thestudentsareallowedtoplaygamesontheplaygro

40、undafterschool.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。2.HowdoyousaythisinEnglish? 这用英语怎么说?其意思与WhatsthisinEnglish相同。3.Itsmadefromwood. 它用木材做的。(1)bemadein在地方制造,后接表示地点的名词。(2)bemadeof用制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料。(3)bemadefrom用制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样。(4)bemadeby由(被)(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词。(5)bemadeinto(某物)被制成(6)bemadeupof由组成如:TheTVset

41、ismadeinJapan. 这台电视机是日本生产的。Thesehousesaremadeofstones. 这些房子是由石头建造的。Paperismadefromwood. 纸是木头造的。Wasthiscakemadebyyourmother? 这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?Metalcanbemadeintoallkindsofthings. 金属可以制成各种各样的物品。Themedicalteamismadeupoftendoctors. 这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。4.ItsusedforhelpingustoimproveourEnglish. 它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。(1)beused

42、for+ving beusedtodo(被)用来做 强调用途或作用(2)beusedas(被)作为而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用。(3)beusedby被使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者。如:Pensareusedforwriting. 钢笔被用来写字。Woodisusedtomakepaper. 木材被用来造纸。EnglishisusedasaforeignlanguageinChina. 英语在中国被当作外语使用。RecordersareoftenusedbyEnglishteachers. 英语老师经常使用录音机。5.Peoplearesurprisedattherapiddevelop

43、mentofrobots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。句子中besurprisedat是一个系表结构,表示“对感到惊讶”。而besurprisedby是一个被动语态形式,表示“被所惊讶”。如:Iamsurprisedatyou. 我对你的举动感到诧异。Themanagerwassurprisedbywhathesawonthecomputer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。6.Theywillnolongerwanttobeourservants,butourmasters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人。nolonger(通常在动词前),notanylonger

44、;notanymore(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾)现在不再”如:Shenolongerliveshere.Shedoesntlivehereanylonger(或anymore).她不在这儿住了。(过去她曾住这儿)7.Thismethodworkedwellatnightaslongastheweatherwasgoodandthestarscouldbeseen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。workwell有效aslongas只要Unit 4 Topic 3短语1. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满4. in order to 为了5. know about 知道;了解6. a group of 一群

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