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1、Unit 3Computers.语境填词1_ (personal),his _ (apply) will be turned down by that company. 2The invention of the computer is the start of _ (人工的) _ (智能)3The _ (technical) of computer is _(通用的)4Man has already begun to _ (探索) the moon.The dream of ordinary people visiting the moon will be turned into _ (现实
2、)5Judging from his _ (appear),he must be a man who has a strong _ (性格).选词填空1Saying you are sorry wont _ the damage of breaking the vase.2The doctors and nurses _ the seriously wounded worker day and night.3Every week they _ and compared notes.4_ the computer,it is now easy to deal with and share inf
3、ormation.5With time _,computers are becoming more and more popular.6Dont get discouraged by setbacks;we are new to the work _.完成句子1我花了两个多小时才找到了那家旅馆。It _ before I found the hotel.2这个问题被认为已解决了。The problem _ solved. 3随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更糟了。_,things seemed to get worse.4你的主要任务就是照看好这些孩子。Your main task is _.5上
4、大学是我一直梦想做的事。Going to university is _.单项填空1It has been _ that at least 47,000 jobs were lost last year.Aadded BcalculatedCincreased Dimproved2She said she didnt like Tom,but _,I think he is an honest boy,though sometimes careless.Apersonally BnaturallyCfortunately Dluckily3These plastic flowers look
5、so _ that many people think they are real.Abeautiful BnaturalCartificial Dsimilar4She _ young,but actually she is already 40 years old.Asees BwatchesCgrows Dappears5It took her over 30 minutes to _ herself _.Atake;up Bgive;upCmake;up Dstay;up6Those children are not well _ books for studying.Asupplie
6、d with Bsupplied for Cprovided to Dprovided for7Why are you so anxious?Its not your fault _.Aon purpose Bin allCon time Dafter all8_!The robber has a knife.AWatch over BWatch forCWatch out DWatch on9All I wanted to do was _ up to my teacher and thank him.Ato walk BwalkedCwalk Dto walking10_ seems us
7、eful to you isnt _ I need.AThat;what BWhat;whatCWhat;that DThat;that1signal v. & n发信号;信号【归纳拓展】signal to sb.to do sth.发信号要某人做某事signal to sb.that.用信号通知某人signal for help发出求救信号In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a signal for everyone to stand up.(2009湖北,26)在我们班上,当铃声响起,
8、老师合上他的书时,那是一个每个人要站起来的信号。【活学活用】(1)The policeman _ to move forward slowly.警察示意车辆缓慢前进。(2)The thief _ the police were coming.小偷用信号暗示同伴警察来了。(3)The Olympic_ remind us of where the Olympics are held and the characteristics of the host country.(2011汉中调研)Asymbols BsignalsCmarks Dsigns2arise v出现;发生【归纳拓展】arise
9、 from.起因于;由产生While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful,problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.(2010山东,阅读理解D)虽然科学家们正想办法让电池变得更小且功能更强大,但是当电池比设备本身还要大还要重时,可能会出现问题。【活学活用】(1)A great wind _ we were about to set off.
10、我们正要动身时刮起了大风。(2)Remember that accidents often _ carelessness.记住意外事故常常起因于粗心大意。(3)用arise,rise,raise,arouse的适当形式填空The question who _ him _,which _ public _ interests.(4)The prices have been keeping_since the financial crisis.(2011温州期终)Aarising Brising Carousing Draising3solve vt.解决;解答_ n答案;谜底;解决方法(of/f
11、or/to)【归纳拓展】solve a difficulty解决困难solve a problem in maths解答数学问题a solution to the problem问题的解决方案/法Instead,let him attempt to solve things by himself.(2009宁夏,阅读理解D)相反,让他自己试着解决一些事情。【活学活用】(1)_ in the examination?你答对所有的考试题了吗?(2)He tried to _.他试图解开那个秘密。(3)With the puzzle_,he felt relaxed.Asolved Banswere
12、dCset Dasked4anyhow adv.无论如何;即使如此【归纳拓展】anyhowanyway无论如何;不管怎样;用任何方式somehow用某种方式;不知怎么地;不知为什么somewhat稍微,有点注意:anyhow/anyway作让步状语时一般置于句中或句末,其前常有连词but。但如果表示“再说;至少;更何况”之意,作状语对前面的话作补充时,常出现在句首。Dont worry;well get the money back somehow.别担心,我们会把那些钱拿回来的。【活学活用】(1)_,I must go now.总之,我现在得走了。(2)I was _ when he arr
13、ived ten minutes late.他迟到了十分钟,我有点生气。(3)What about going out?Ive got a headache.And _,Jacks coming to see me.I ought to stay in.Ahowever BanyhowCthough Dwhile5.make up编造,捏造;杜撰;弥补;组成;和解;整理;化妆,打扮【归纳拓展】make up for补偿;弥补make out辨认出;理解;写出make ones way向前走;前进make it成功;办得到American Indians make up about five p
14、ercent of the US.population.(2008浙江,14)美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。【活学活用】(1)He _ about his daughter being sick.他编造了一些借口,说他女儿病了。(2)I can scarcely _ his writing.我几乎辨认不出他的笔迹。(3)Im terribly sorry to turn you down this time,but I promise I will_ to you next time.Aturn it up Bmake it upCpick it up Dset it up6as a resu
15、lt of由于;作为的结果【归纳拓展】as a result结果without result毫无结果地result from.由产生result in导致;结果(1)Over the past decades,sea ice has been decreasing in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(2009,浙江,9)由于全球变暖,在过去的几十年里,北极的海冰已经在缩小。(2)She was late as a result of the heavy snow.由于下大雪,她来迟了。【活学活用】(1)His illness _ eatin
16、g some polluted food.他生病是由于吃了受污染的食物。(2)The accident _ the death of two passengers.这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。(3)My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever;_,he could neither eat nor sleep.(2011乌鲁木齐统考)Aas a result Bafter all Cany way Dotherwise7in a way有几分;在某种程度上【归纳拓展】all the way一路上;一直;完全by the way顺便说in t
17、he way妨碍;挡路in no way决不,无论如何都不(1)In a way it was one of our biggest mistakes.从某种意义上来说,这是我们所犯的最大错误之一。(2)She didnt speak a word to me all the way back home.回家的路上,她没跟我说一句话。【活学活用】(1)He refused to _ on any of the points.他拒绝在任何一点上让步。(2)You could also repeat the name _ that does not sound forced or artifici
18、al.(2009安徽,阅读理解A)你也可以以听起来不是强迫或人工的方式来重复这个名字。(3)What he has said is reasonable_.Ain the way Bon the wayCby the way Din a way8deal with处理,对付;对待;解决;涉及【归纳拓展】(1)Have you dealt with these letters yet?这些信件你已经处理了吗?(2)I hate to deal/dealing with large impersonal companies.我讨厌与那些没有人情味的大公司打交道。【活学活用】(1)用deal wit
19、h,do with的适当形式填空I dont know how to _ the book _ politics,but you know what to _ it very well.(2)Top players must have excellent ball control,but it is not just_ they do with their feet_ counts.(2011和田月考)Ahow;that Bthat;what Cwhat;that Dwhether;what9And my memory became so large that even I couldnt b
20、elieve it!译文_ _句式提取:so.that.so.that.意为“如此以致于”,引导结果状语从句。so/such.that.句型的常见结构形式:【活学活用】(1)I havent seen Ann for _ Ive forgotten what she looks like.(2008四川,1)我那么久没见安,以致于我已忘了她长得什么样了。(2)I made _ in the composition _ the teacher criticized me.我的作文中出现了如此多的错误,老师批评了我。(3)He hurried up _ he could catch the tra
21、in.他匆匆赶路为的是赶上火车。(4)_ the teacher speak _ I couldnt follow him.那个老师说得太快,我听不懂。(5)Toms sister gave me_ that I really dont know how to thank her.(2011安阳调研)Asuch much advice Bsuch many advicesCso much advice Dso many advices10As time went by,I was made smaller.译文_句式提取:as引导时间状语从句【归纳拓展】连词as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”,
22、with也可译成“随着”,但其后接的是复合结构而不是句子。You will grow wiser as you grow older.你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。【活学活用】(1)_,we find little time to gather with our friends. 随着生活水平的提高,我们和朋友的聚会变少了。(2)_ children get older,they become more and more interested in the things around them.AWhile BWhenCAs DWith写作句型公式1It is never too late
23、to do something.It is never too late to repent.悔过自新永不为迟。Its never too late to mend.亡羊补牢,未为晚矣。2too eager/glad/ready/happy.to do sth.He is too eager to see you.他太急于见到你了。He is only too willing to serve friends.他极愿为朋友效劳。3whether (.) or notWhether or not it rains/Whether it rains or not,were playing foot
24、ball on Saturday.无论下不下雨,我们星期六一定踢足球。Tell me whether or not youre interested.告诉我你是否有兴趣。日常交际用语15there you go:something that has happened cant be changed or was what you expected事已至此;正如你所料Well,there you go,better luck next time.嗯,事已至此,祝你下次好运。16a hot ticket:a very popular and fashionable person whom ever
25、yone wants to see成为红人Michael Jackson was a hot ticket in show business.迈克尔杰克逊是演艺圈的红人。答案课前准备区.1.Personally;application2.artificial;intelligence3technology;universal4.explore;reality5.appearance;character.1.make up for2.watched over3.got together4With the help of5.going by6.after all.1.took me more th
26、an two hours2.was considered3.As time went by/passed4.to take good care of these children5.what I have been dreaming of.1.Bcalculate计算,符合句意。2Apersonally就个人而言。3B形容词辨析。natural意为“自然的,真的”。4Dappear在本句中为系动词,意为“显得,看来”。5Cmake oneself up打扮自己,符合句意。6Asupply sb. with sth.本句用于被动语态。7Dafter all意为“毕竟”。8Cwatch out意为
27、“当心;留神”。9A动词不定式作表语。10Bwhat在第一空为主语从句的引导词;第二空引导表语从句。课堂活动区1活学活用(1)signaled the traffic(2)signaled to his friends that(3)A句意为:奥林匹克的标志物提醒我们奥林匹克运动会在哪里举办和主办国家的特色。symbol标志物,符合句意。2活学活用(1)arose when(2)arise from(3)would raise;arose;aroused;rising(4)Bkeep rising此处指“价格保持上涨”。3solution活学活用(1)Have you solved all t
28、he problems(2)solve the mystery(3)Asolve the puzzle解决难题。4活学活用(1)Anyway/Anyhow(2)somewhat unhappy(3)B句意为:无论怎样,杰克要来看我。我应该在家。5活学活用(1)made up some excuses(2)make out(3)B句意为:非常抱歉,这次拒绝了你,但我答应下次弥补。make it up弥补它,符合句意。6活学活用(1)resulted from(2)resulted in(3)A后半句句意为:结果,他既不能吃也不能睡。7活学活用(1)give way(2)in a way(3)D词
29、组in the way的含义是“挡路”;on the way表示“在路上,即将成为”;by the way表示“顺便说一下”;in a way表示“在某种程度上”。8活学活用(1)deal with;dealing with;do with(2)C第一空表示“如何处理”,与do with搭配,用what;第二空为强调句,强调主语not just what they do with their feet,故用that。9我的储存容量变得如此巨大,甚至连我自己都不能相信!活学活用(1)so long that(2)so many mistakes;that(3)so that(4)So fast
30、did;that(5)Cadvice为不可数名词,要表达“如此多的建议”,应用so much advice,固定用法。10随着时间的推移,我被制作的越来越小。活学活用(1)As our life improves(2)C课时规范训练.单项填空(建议用时8)1I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was,she had run back in the direction _ she had come.Aof which Bby whichCin which Dfrom which2
31、Many scientists have believed that there may be a_ of life on the Mar.(2011济南模拟)Asignal BsignCmark Dsigh3I knew _ John Lennon,but not _ famous one.A/;a Ba;the C/;the Dthe;a4She_her eyes from her book.(2010南昌四校联考)Arose Baroused Craised DB and C5Would you like some more soup? _.It is delicious, but Iv
32、e had enough.AYes,please BNo,thank youCNothing more DId like some6_ the questions put forward,he felt very happy.ASolved BHaving solvedCSolving DTo solve7Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.(2011威海调研)Ahas been causedBhad been causedCwill
33、 be causedDwill have been caused8How about going downtown this morning?Well.,its a bit too cold outside.And _,Ive got to do some housework.Asome way BanywayCsomehow Dsomewhat9Dont believe him.He_ a story.Amakes up Bis making upCmakes up of Dis making out10_the car accident,Jackson couldnt work any l
34、onger.(2011枣庄质检)AAs a result BAs a result ofCAs the result DAs result of11He studys very hard.Im sure he is _ the way to becoming a college student.Aon Bin Cat Dby12How do you_ a disagreement between the company and its customers?The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the custo
35、mers.Amake do with Bdo withChandle with Ddeal with13_ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.ASo curious he wasBSo curious was heCSuch curious he wasDSuch curious was he14I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_.Agoing on Bgoes onCwent on Dto go on15The
36、new story is written in_ easy English_ even beginners can understand it.Asuch;that Bso;thatCsuch;as Dtoo;that.阅读理解(建议用时8)Rachel Carson was born on May 27,1907 in Pennsylvania.Her mother bequeathed her a deep love of nature and the living world that Rachel expressed first as a writer and later as a s
37、tudent of marine biology.Carson graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women in 1929 and studied at the Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory.She received her masters degree in zoology from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.She worked for the US.Bureau of Fisheries,writing radio scripts during the
38、 Depression(经济大萧条) to increase her income and writing feature articles on natural history for the Baltimore Sun.She began a 15year career in the federal service as a scientist and editor in 1936 and rose to become EditorinChief of all publications for the US.Fish and Wildlife Service.She wrote books on conservation(保护) and natural resources and edited scientific articles,but in her free time turned her government research into prose(散文),first as an article Undersea(1937),and then in a book,Under the SeaWind(1941)In 1952 she published her prizewinning study of the ocean,The S