超市食品名称中英文对照.docx

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1、超市食品名称中英文对照A. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉

2、 Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大

3、块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 OX-Tongues 牛舌Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉 Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多 Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠 Cowheels 牛筋 Pig bag 猪肚 Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚 Tripe Pieces 牛肚块 Best thick seam 白牛肚 B. 海产类 Herring 鲱 Salmon 鲑 Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼 Plaice 比目鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼 Squid 乌

4、贼 Dressed squid 花枝 Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼 Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗 Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧 来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子 Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子 Oyster 牡犡 Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为

5、淡菜 Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns 大虾 Winkles 田螺 Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 小虾米 Cockles 小贝肉 Lobster 龙虾 C. 蔬果类 Potato 马铃薯 Carrot 红萝卜 Onion 洋葱 Aubergine / eggplant 茄子 Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包心菜 Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黄瓜 Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小红萝卜 Mooli 白萝卜 Watercress 西洋菜 Baby

6、 corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米 Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 葱 Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜 Chinese leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大葱 Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒 Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒 Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoli florets 绿花菜 Coriander 香菜 Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 长形平豆 Iceberg 透明包心菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜 Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵

7、Chilies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋头 Taro 大芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯 Spinach 菠菜 Beans rots 绿豆芽 Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒 Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨子 Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄 Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸 Bram leys 可煮食的苹果 Peach 桃子 Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓 Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝 Kiwi 奇异果 Star fruit 杨桃 Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 樱桃 Date 枣子 ly

8、chee 荔枝 Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子 Fig 无花果 D. 其它 Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时 Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软 Brown rice 糙米 THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米* Glutinous rice 糯米* Strong flour 高筋面粉 Plain flour 中筋面粉 Self- raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour 小麦面粉 Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用) dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时

9、用) Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点) Icing Sugar 糖粉 Rock Sugar 冰糖 Noodles 面条 Instantnoodles 方便面 Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种 Vinegar 醋 Cornstarch 太白粉 Maltose 麦芽糖 Sesame Seeds 芝麻 Sesame oil 麻油 Oyster sauce 蚝油 Pepper 胡椒 Red chili powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝麻酱 Bean curd sheet 腐皮 Tofu 豆腐 Sago 西贾米 Creamed Coconut 椰油 M

10、onosodium glutamate 味精 Chinese red pepper 花椒 Salt black bean 豆鼓 Dried fish 鱼干 Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿豆 Red Bean 红豆 Black bean 黑豆 Red kidney bean 大红豆 Dried black mushroom 冬菇 Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉丝 Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle 米粉 Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头 Star anise 八角 Wantun

11、skin 馄饨皮 Dried chestnuts 干粟子 Tiger lily buds 金针 Red date 红枣 Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头 Mu-er/ agaric 木耳 Dried shrimps 虾米 Cashew nuts 腰果 初中英语近义词辨析大全1 a bit/ a little这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿” “有些”。如: I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。 He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走

12、路有点慢。二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。如: A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。如:. There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.注意 a little of 后的名词通常特指,表“中的一些”,如:May I have a little of your tea

13、?. 否定形式 not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”, “非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为 “许多”。而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。 He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。 She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。. Not a bit 中的not 可以分开使用;not a little中的n

14、ot 则不能分开。Eg: He felt not a bit tired. = He didnt feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说:He didnt fell a little tired.貌似神异的选择题:1. It is five years _ we saw each other. It will be five years _ we see each other. It was five years ago _ we saw each other. A. that B. since C

15、. after D. before2. They had the fire _ all night long because it was cold. They had their house _ last night. They had to have somebody _ the refuse.(垃圾) A .to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning3. He could hardly make himself _ because his English was poor. He could hardly make himself _ others beca

16、use his English was poor. He could hardly be made _ us because his English was poor. A. understood B. understand C. understanding D. to understand4. a. _ is known to us all is that English is a useful language. b ._ is known to us all, English is a useful language. c._ is known to us all that Englis

17、h is a useful language. A. It B. What C. That D. As5.The teacher came into the classroom, _ some students. The teacher came into the classroom, _ by some students. A. to follow B following C. follow D. followed.6. a. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. b. The wea

18、ther turned out to be very good and _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it 7.Wood is used _ into many useful things. Tom is used to _ a living by begging. Tom used to _ a living by begging. A. make B. to make C. making D. made8._ from Beijing to Paris! _ from Beijing to Pari

19、s? A. What a long way it is B. What a long way is it C How long it is D. How long is it 9 ._,and you will make progress _, you will make progress. A. Work hard B. Working hard C. To work hard D. Worked hard10.With a lot of work _, he was not allowed to go out to play. With a lot of work_, he was all

20、owed to go out to play. A. to do B. done C. did D. doing11.He stood there , and his eyes _ upon Della. He stood there, his eyes _ upon Della. A. were fixing B. fixed C. were fixed D. fixing12.The weather _ hot, many people went swimming in the river. The weather _ hot, so many people went swimming i

21、n the river.A. being B .is C. was D. were13._ an orphan, so we treated him kindly. _ an orphan, he was treated kindly. _ an orphan, we treated him kindly. A. Being B. As he was C. He was D. As he being14.Its strange that _ little birds should have eaten _ many insects. We have had _ little rain this

22、 year that _ many trees have died. A. so, so B. such C. so, such D. such, so15.Tom suggested we _ the work at once. Tom suggested us _ the work at once. The look on his face suggested that he _ his work. A .to do B. do C. doing D. had done16. a. He is one of the students who _ praised yesterday. b.

23、He is the only one of the students who _ praised yesterday. A. was B .is C. are D. were17. a. Its not right for you to believe people _ Tom and Mary. b. Its not right for you to believe such people _ Tom and Mary. A. as B. like C. that D. which18. a. She considered _ Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow. b

24、. We considered him _ a middle school students. A. leaving B. to leave C. being D. to be19. a. Who can you imagine _? b. I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sending for B. was sent for C. sail D. sailing20. a. Work hard, _ youll make great progress. b. Work hard,

25、_ you wont make great progress. A .or B. but C. and D.不填21. a. Who do you know _ the company? b. Who do you know _ the children? A. is in charge of B. is in the charge of C. are in charge of D. Both A and B22. a. She went up to the girl, _ her on the shoulder and took her away. b. She went up to the

26、 girl, _ her on the shoulder and saying, “How old are you?” A. pat B. to pat C. patted D. patting23. a. He made some candles _ light. b. He made the boy _ his parents a note. .A .to give B. gave C. give D. giving24.1) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, _ that he enjoyed his staying he

27、re. 2) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, and _ that he enjoyed his stay here. A. added B. to add C. adding D. add25. 1) Mary was ill, _ made her mother worried. 2) Mary was ill and _ made her mother worried. A. it B. which C. these D. those26. 1) Only those _ knew well could be let i

28、n. 2) Only those _ he knew well could be let in. A. did he B. he did C. who D. he27.1) The boy was crying _ the cup broken. 2) The boy was crying _ the cup was broken. A. since B. for C. because D. with28. 1) Tom, _sure to be here on time. 2) Tom _sure to be here on time A .is B. are C. be D. am29. 1) I dont know _ you are getting on well with your work. 2) I dont know _ you are getting on with your work. A. how B. that C. which D. because30. 1)_ on the stone, you will see much farther. 2) _on the stone, and you will see much farther. A. To stand B. Standing C. Stand D. Stood

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