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1、1. Beowulf-the most important specimen of Anglo-Saxon literature;the most oldest epic of Germanic people.2. The Green Knight-the first great romance in English literature.3. Geoffrey Chaucer-the first preeminent English poet in history;the father of English poetry.Thus founding “the poets corner”.4.
2、 Sir Thomas Wyatt-he was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature;the founder of the golden Elizabethan poetry.5. Thomas Wyatt and Earl of Surrey-are known for “fathers of the English sonnet”.6. Henry Howard-was the first English poet to publish blank verse.7. Francis Bacon-the foun
3、der of English materialist philosophy.8. Edmund Spenser-the poets poet9. Christopher Marlowe-the first dramatic to use blank verse in English Drama.10. John Milton-the most learned poet;the greatest writer of 17th century;he was a proponent of monism or animist materialism.11. John Dryden-the father
4、 of English criticism;he established the heroic couplet as the standard meter of English poetry.12. Thomas Gray-he is regarded as the predominant poetic figure of the mid-18th century.13. Oliver Goldsmith-the most versatile and lovable genius of the 18th century.14. William Collins-he was an importa
5、nt poet of the middle decades of the 18th century.15. William Blake-a major prophet of the Romantic movement.16. Robert Burns-the greatest poet of Scotland,is often called a peasant of farmer poet.17. Daniel Defoe-one of the founder of the English novel.18. Henry Fielding-the forerunner of English r
6、ealistic novel and set up the theory of realism in literary creation.19. Richard Brinsley Sheridan-the most important play writer in 18th century.20. Load Byron-he is regarded as one of the greatest British.21. Sir Walter scott-the founder and great master of historical novel.22. Jane Austen-the fir
7、st important English novelist ,belonged to Romantic Period.23. Charles Dickens-the most popular novelist of the Victorian era and one of the most popular of all time.The greatest representative of English critical realism.24. George Eliot-one of three host of Victorian novelist(Dickson,Eliot,Hardy)t25. H.D.Wells-the father of science fiction26. John Galsworthy-one of the most prominent of 20th century realism English writers.27. Henry James-the pioneer of the stream of consciousness.