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1、大学英语精读3P14 句型句型Model: ( It turned out that)It so happened that there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area.It turned out that there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area.petty thefts 小的不足道的盗窃 It turned out that 结果表明 结果证实 1.It so happened that his methods didnt work at all. It turned out th
2、at his methods didnt work at all. methods方法，方式；研究方法（method的复数）4.The experiment turned out to be much more difficult than they had supposed It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed. experiment 实验，试验；尝试 英 ksperm()nt; ek- supposed 假定的；想象上的 turned out 结果是 Dont .be
3、causeModel1 I teach not because teaching is esay for me. I dont teach because teaching is easy for me.1. I left college not because I was tired of learning. I didnt leave college because I was tired of learning.2 We set up the corporation not merely because we wanted to make profits. We didnt set up
4、 the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.3. John married Alice not because she was rich ,nor because she was pretty. John didnt married Alice because she was rich or because she was pretty.convinced that I was even more boring than usual不知道哪里的。P57 Model: When I leave the classroom a
5、n hour later ,I am convinced that I was even more boring than usual. I leave the classroom an hour later convinced that I was even more boring than usual. 1 Every one of us had been convinced that the project was feasible by the time we left the meeting. We all left the meeting convinced that the pr
6、oject was feasible.4 When he entered the office he was still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him. He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.3. 1. When he came to, he found himself in the ward of a hospital.(in the ward of a hospital) 2.When the company marched into th
7、e valley,they suddenly found themselves surrounded by enemy forces(surround,by enemy forces) 3.The criticism threw a new light on the novel and the students found themselves reading it with fresh eyes (read,it,with fresh eyes) 4. When he turned the corner,he found himself tailed by a man in black.（t
8、ail,by a man in black) 5.Once or twice I found myself doubting my own judgement(doubt,my own judgement.)P106 it was not(or wont be)long before Model: Mother ,have a full enrollment,a waiting listIt wasnt long before Mother had a full enrollment and a waiting list.5. we,work out,some plan,promote our
9、 sales. It wont be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.P107 Just that.Model: Whats happened?(nothing important,I,lose,this new job)Nothing important .Just that Im going to lose this new job.1. You look rather pale.Whats the matter with you? (nothing serous,get a slight headache)No
10、thing serous .Just that Ive got a slight headache.3. Ruth seems unhappy today.whats wrong with her?(nothing,really,not do so well,in the race ,as,she ,expect)Its nothing really .Just that she didnt do so well in the race as she had expected.P146Model:be of (no) importance The next day the boy cried
11、very easily at little things that were of on importance.1. be of (vital) importance The point under discussion is of vital importance.2. be of (some) help I wish I could be of help.3. be of (great) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.4. be of (no)value I think h
12、er advice is of no value to us.5. be of (little) useThis dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.Model:When do those people smash into the Stockton house?(gather ,before it)They smash into the Stockton house the minute they gather before it.2.When will Mr.Leacock get the vacuum cleaner(真
13、空吸尘器）repaired? Please ring me up the minute you get the result of the experiment.3 When did the policeman rush to the spot?(he,hear of,the road accident) He rushed to the spot the minute he heard of the road accident. Model:If you picture yourself as winning ,that will contribute immeasurably to suc
14、cess.Picture yourself as wining,and that will contribute immeasurably to success.1. If you give us the tools,we will finish the job in two days. Give us the tools and we will finish the job in two days.3. If you think of the difficulties that face us ,you will realize why progress is slow. Think of
15、the difficulties that face us ,and you will realize why progress is slow. P202Model:Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing.Attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 4 Your nerv
16、ous system reacts to what you imagine to be true . Your nervous system reacts to real experiences. Your nervous system reacts to what you imagine to be true in much the same way that it does to real experiences.P206Model:Although he did his best,Schaechter could muster only 60singers for the chorus.
17、Despite his best efforts ,Schaechter could muster only 60 singers for the chorus.1. Pupils went on the outing as planned even though it was raining. Pupils went on the outing as planned despite the rain.2 Although a thorough search was carried out in the mountain,no trace of the missing climber has
18、been found.Despite a thorough search in the mountain,no trace of the missing climber has been found.3. John still managed to eat a huge lunch even though he had a snack less than an hour before . John still managed to eat a huge lunch despite having had a snack less than an hour before.4. Although t
19、he manufacturer repeatedly assures us that the product is safe ,most people have stopped buying it. Despite repeated assures that the product is safe ,most people have stopped buying it.5. He went to work as usual in spite of the fact that his doctor had told him to rest.6. He went to work as usual
20、despite the fact that his doctor had told him to rest.P226Model:Although he did his best,Schaechter could muster only 60 singers for the chorus.Despite his best efforts .Schaechter could muster only 60 singers for the chorus.1. Pupils went on the outing as planned even though it was raining. Pupils
21、went on the outing as planned despite the rain.2Although a thorough search was carried out in the mountain ,no trace of the missing climber has been found.Despite a thorough search in the mountain ,no trace of the missing climber has been found.3. John still managed to eat a huge lunch even though h
22、e had a snack less than an hour before.4. John still managed to eat a huge lunch despite having had a snack less than an hour before.5. He went to work as usual in spite of the fact that his doctor had told him to rest. 画线的换成despite.Model: 用since ,the singers had to memorize their parts,in Latin,a l
23、anguage that few besides Schaechter understood,(only a single score)Since there was only a single score,the singers had to memorize their parts ,in Latin,a language there was only a single score,the singers had to memorize their parts ,in Latin,a language that few besides Schaechter understood.3 Sin
24、ce weve made the decision ,we must try our best to carry it out.(make,decision)P252Model 1 : He was so excited that he could not go to sleep. So excited was he that he could not go to sleep.Model 2 : He spoke so monotonously that everyone left. So monotomously did he speak that everyone left.2 His p
25、osition in the Liberal Party was so strong that he had no need to make any speeches to win the nomination(提名）So strong was his position in the Liberal Party that he had no need to make any speeches to win the nomination.3. He spoke so forcefully at the meeting that everyone present was convinced. So
26、 forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone present was convinced.4John was so isolated that no one said a word in his favor. So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.P254Models:He always loses in an argument whether he is right or wrong .2. he,always,cheerful,sick,well. H
27、e is always cheerful whether (he is )sick or well.4. you,face,consequences,like it,not. Youll have to face the consequences whether you like it or not.有点特殊P175 Insert in each of the following sentences the adjective in brackets.5 The police arrested the driver for the deaths of two schoolboys in a r
28、oad accident(responsible)The police arrested the driver responsible for the deaths of two schoolboys in a road accident6 Lets be calm about the situation and try to act like adults(responsible) Lets be calm about the situation and try to act like responsible adults7 He could not fully understand sch
29、olarly lectures in English .(involved) He could not fully understand involved scholarly lectures in English .8 We never managed to get anything done,simply because of the large number of people(involved)We never managed to get anything done,simply because of the large number of people involvedModel:
30、 The reason why they return to the Stockton house is that they want to survive.They return to the Stockton house for the reason that they want to survive.1 The reason why we wont support them is that they are in the wrong. We wont support them for the reason that they are in the wrong.4 The reason w
31、hy we want to change the plan is that we have had difficulty in obtaining materials.We want to change the plan for the reason that we have had difficult in obtaining materials. 翻译P81 3. The game began a little earlier than scheduled. (比预定的时间要早一点。4. Little did he realize (他一点也没有意识到）the trouble he cau
32、sed.6. We little imagined then(那时候一点也想像不到） that the war would last such a long time.P1441. -What was all that about ?-Im sorry, Id rather not talk about it.(我们还是不谈那件事为好。）6. We would rather you didnt smoke in our office.(希望你不要在我们办公室抽烟。）P200 1. Nothing you say will affect my decision (影响我的决定） 2.I bega
33、n to feel the effect ot the sleeping pills.(安眠药的作用） 4.Johnny has been wamed time and again that reading in bed will affect (or) have an effect （会影响他的视力） on his eyesight.P15 given 考虑到/假如1. Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time.(Given 考虑到）6. Given the chanc
34、e ,paul might make it.P56 a point/points ,the point,what is the point of or There is no point in.1 As I was in a hurry, I asked him to come to the point at once.2 There are several points I wish to talk to you about.3 There is no point in waiting . The train is obviously gone.4 What is the point of
35、complaining?They never take any notice.介词填空P1061 Rebecca could not hide her embarrassment at her husbands rudeness.2. After the conference,the President established a personal correspondence with Professor Mailer.3. Congratulations on passing your driving test ,Ann ,”he greeted me enthusiastically t
36、his morning.4. Its said he has been in serious trouble with his partners recently. Thats why he looks in low spirits.5. Most couples who break up seem to find it hard to remain friends ,Kim and Gerry are exceptions to that rule.6. His first story will be a reflection on his past Olympic accomplishme
37、nts,taped before he left Thursday for Atlanta.7. Dr.Raman will,in his lecture,provide a detailed analysis of the recent events that took place in the Middle East.8. They insist that there should be no limitations to topics to be discussed in the coming bilateral talks.9. TO be frank, I have a strong
38、 belief in the value of hard work,and hate the idle rich.10. The system has been designed to give the user quick and easy access to the required information.选择46. Large-scale studies are needed to the encouraging results we have obtained so far. A conduct B confirm C contract D commit47. Dr.Smith is
39、 starting the first training program himself,and his methods of teaching will be used in all training programs.A subsequent B temporary C fruitful D energetic48. Whoever disobeys the companys safety regulations shall be on the spot. A dismissed B switched C interrupted D revealed 49 This is a very f
40、ormal occasion. It is not appropriate to wear pants or skirts. A messy Bfrantic C casual D jealous50 All the questions the police asked what she had been doing on the night of the robbery. A brought up B revolved around C built on D singled out51 The noise to be just the dogs fighting for a bone in
41、the courtyard. A made out B worked out C rang out D turned out 52. Our system has been designed to give the user quick and easy to the required Information. A accent B access C response D approach56. the warning that smoking kills,the number of smokers does not seem to drop in our country . A With B
42、 for C As D Despite57. Why did you have to the subject of religion since you know the guests are sharply divided on it? A bring up B leave out Cturn against D call up58. If schoolchildren are allowed to word at their own ,their performance will generally improve. A version B pace C evolution D syste
43、m.59. Clara was to sell her late husbands paintings to pay her debts. A qualified B assumed C compelled D racked60 To attract foreign investors,you have to them that their investment will have profitable returns. A confirm B stimulate C grab D convince63. The lawyer outlined the case to him,being ca
44、reful not to anything important. A save up B cut through C leave out D take out67. Suggesting something which he or she can do the childs sense of achievement. A makes up B pass on C brings up D adds to68. If these problems are not early in their training ,they can be a real danger to themselves and
45、 to their instructors. A skipped B contracted C brings up D adds to69. In order to reach physical fitness for the coming match,he cut out all social activities and concentrated on his training. A maximum B temporary C extensive D detached73. It is rarely useful to try and adjust fully to the time-zo
46、ne transition(转变）before the journey,since this will your life-style too much . A interrupt B flip C renovate D decay74. To for the position,applicants would need to have a PhD degree and 3years working Experience. A strain B qualify C register D campaign75. We must come to a decision and take action quickly,for time is faster than we think . A catching on B running out C stepping up D revolving around46 B 47A 48A 49C 50B 5