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1、精英班春季第一讲复习清单单选p91. 名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句）当主语从句结构内容完整时，用that当主语从句缺主语宾语，用what2. postpone = put off 推迟同位语从句，解释说明前面修饰的名词，that3. specialist n. 专家4. in general 大体上5. occasion n. 场合occasionally 偶尔6. 宾语从句的关系词把空格后内容和空格前的名词连成一句话，需要添加介词的话，空格答案为into/on which= when/ where如果不需要添加介词，用that/which7. whoever = an
2、yone who8.沮丧，泄气 discourage9. will 的虚拟是shall10. could have done 本可以做但实际上没做11. cross 跨过，十字路口，十字架12. wherever no matter where完形填空P10ACADBCABCDDBACB1. Track n. 轨迹，小道path v.追踪2. jeweler 珠宝商3. have sth. done 让某事被做have my hair cuthave sb. do 让某人做某事4. anxious 焦虑的5. whistle 吹口哨whisper 说悄悄话6. casual 不经心的，休闲的7
3、. version版本vision视力8. thanks to 多亏9. significant= important= vital =essential= fundamental= matter10. generous 慷慨的11. inform 通知entertainment 阅读12 p13AACCDA1. Primary 初级的，主要的2. author 作者authorized adj. 权威的statistic 数据3. green eye 眼红green monster 嫉妒的人green with envy 非常嫉妒4. entire 整个的 wholea variety of
4、 = all kinds of = all sorts of=various 各种各样的5. extremely 极其地6. firm 牢固的7. resemble 代表 represent =stand for8. look up 浏览，查找9. 调查 surveyview 看inter- 相互的interviewer/ interviewee面试官 被采访者10. average 平均11. respectively 各自地，分别地12. entertainment= amusement =recreation娱乐13. dominant 主导的mass群众mess乱糟糟的阅读3bdb1.
5、 defeat 打败2. mercy 怜悯3. bother 打扰4. get rid of 摆脱春季第一讲作文部分备课笔记2012北京二模根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信，信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你叫李飞，是美国中学生杰克的笔友，你收到了他的来信。请给杰克写一封回信，回答他的问题，介绍你为他在北京期间的安排或者建议。Dear Li Fei,Im lucky to have you as my host family. I will stay in Beijing just for two days
6、. I hope to go to your school and study with you. Im interested in your courses and after-class activities. I also want to know more about Beijing? Could you pleaseshow me around Beijing? Would you mind telling me the two-day life and activities? Im looking forward to your letter. Yours, Jack两天活动安排D
7、ay 1-学校Day 2-北京景点学校：学习活动（兴趣小组、运动）上午下午北京景点：天安门、故宫、博物馆范文：Dear Jack,Im glad to hear from you. Its my honor to be with you and show you around Beijing. Now I will tell you about my plan for your two-day stay here. On the first day, I am going to take you to my school and study with me. In the morning, y
8、ou can choose 3 classes to listen to. In the afternoon, there will be different kinds of clubs after class. I am sure you will fall in love with my school. On the second day, I plan to have a bus tour to enjoy the sights of Beijing. We will get off at Tian an Men Square, where we can feel the perfec
9、t mixture of the past and the present. After walking on the magnificent square, we can visit the Palace Museum. Here you can see some wonderful buildings and learn about Chinese history better. So whats your decision? I just cant wait to meet you and youre always welcome.(161词)可替换的升级句型：1. In the mor
10、ning, you can choose 3 classes to listen to.可联系寒假第五讲作文中向外国人介绍中国课程，使用schedule这个词：In the morning, 3 classes including Chinese history and culture are on our schedule.2. In the afternoon, there will be different kinds of clubs after class.同样可联系寒假第五讲作文中向外国人介绍中国课程，使用a variety of这个词组以及被动句,前面还可以加一个衔接词，使内容更
11、加连贯：While in the afternoon, a variety of activities will be added in our course such as clubs for playing football or dancing.3. Here you can see some wonderful buildings and learn about Chinese history better.这部分是介绍北京的部分，可以参考秋季讲过带外国留学生游北京中国年的高级句型，此处的learn better可以替换为have a better understanding of :
12、hitectOur tour there will offer you a precious opportunity to appreciate some traditional architectures and have a better understanding of Chinese history.2017春季精英班第二讲复习清单进门考答案：1. postponev. 推迟2. in general大体上3. versionn.版本4. thanks to多亏5. generousadj.慷慨的6. authorn.作者7. authorizedadj.权威的8. respectiv
13、elyadv. 各自地9. dominantadj.主导的10. get rid of摆脱11. mercyn. 怜悯12. occasionallyadv.偶尔13. could have done本可以做，但实际上没做14. trackv./n. 轨迹，小路，追踪15. have my hair cut让我的头发被剪16. extremelyadv. 极其地17. a variety of各种各样的18. casualadj.休闲的，随便的翻译：1. The average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2.73 hour
14、s and 1.29hours, respectively.上网和看电视的平均用时分别是2.72小时和1.29小时。2. Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent of interviewees choose to watch TV to get information, and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.然而调查发现电视依然是主流的大众媒体。有百分之九十的被采访者选择通
15、过看电视来获取资讯，还有另外百分之75的人认为看报纸和看电视一样重要。词汇手册笔记：1. represent =stand for 2. 上义词下义词3. participant n.参与者4. complex= complicate 复杂的5. distinguish= tell 区分，辨别tell right from wrong 辨别是非6. innocent 无罪的P27 单选BACBDABDAA1. 现在进行时表将来2. be to=be about to = be going to= will= intend to3. show up 出现show off炫耀show sb. ar
16、ound带某人到处逛逛4. should have done 本应该做，但实际上没有做阅读DBADC1. device 设备2. participate v. 参与join= attend =take part inparticipant n.参与者3. temporary adj.暂时的4. passion n.热情，激情passionate adj. 热情5. alter v. 改变6. race 种族racism 种族主义7. eliminate v. 消除8. constantly 持续不断地七选五FCGBD1. value v. 珍惜，珍视on the contrary 与之相反的是
17、2. solution 解决方法3. absorb v. 吸收4. selfpity 自怜5favor n. 偏好do sb. a favor 帮助某人6. continuous 持续不断的7. in a good mood 处在心情好的状态。（作文）Volunteering can make us in a good mood.任务型：1. Teamwork and unselfishness2. Teamwork3. Nine4. They have shared attitudes and have the same goals.5. The importance of teamwork
18、 and how to achieve smooth teamwork.(三) 主旨题公式思考下面几个问题：1. 一般一个点还是两个或两个以上？2. 文章讲述的这个主体你是否以前听说过，或者你觉得你身边的同学们是否也听说过？3. 如果没有听说过，那么这篇文章第一点肯定介绍的就是 what it is.4. 如果听说过，那么这篇文章一般会从下面几个方面来写：1. What xxx is 2. How to do XXX3. Why to do XXX （The reasons why XXX）4. The instructions of XXX5. The fun/importance of X
19、XX6. The advantage/ disadvantage of XXX7. The benefit of XXX完形：ACDBCBACBDADCBA1. come easily to sb. 对sb来说很轻而易举had done 过去完成式if 引导的虚拟语气与现在事实相反，if用一般过去时与过去事实相反，if用过去完成时2. honestly 坦白地Honestly speaking 坦白来讲to be honest=Frankly speaking3. belief n. 信仰have belieffaith in sb. 相信某人4. the turning point 转折点5
20、. stagen. 舞台、阶段early stage 前期6. push 往前推进7. actual实际的8. endure v.忍耐bear/ stand/ tolerate/ put up with9. treat 对待、招待、治疗10. step up 提高、增加11. force v. 强迫 n. 武力air force 空军12. sb. is filled with 某人内心充满.的感受13. sense of belonging 归属感阅读12CCDBCD1. lie in 在于2. modern 现代modernize v. 使现代化3. racing car 赛车4. spe
21、eding 超速的5. make something out of his life 做一些有意义的事情6. develop an interest 培养兴趣develop a habit 培养习惯7. attraction n.吸引力、景点四、环保类话题2015朝阳期统：保护蓝天的原因以及保持蓝天的做法；2012海淀一模：环境保护；2010朝阳一模：低碳生活；2010西城一模：如何节约用水；2013海淀二模：节约资源环保：一、问题严重性（引入、变得严重、采取措施的紧迫性）二、解决方法措施三、你的感受你能做些什么Nowadays, air pollution has become a seve
22、re environmental problem that poses a threat to peoples life in many countries.It is of extreme importance to protect the environment by leading a low-carbon lifestyle.The environmental issue is getting worse almost every day in cities, especially the air pollution.The poisonous有毒的 gas given off by
23、factories and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. However, we cant live without the fresh air.Indeed, the earth is our home and it is our responsibility to take care of it for both our descendants后代and ourselves.As far as I am concerned, we should work out concrete solution
24、s to the problem of pollution. For example, the factories and automobiles should be equipped with a device, which can dispose of waste gas, so as to prevent it from polluting the air.Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by factories and automobiles.种树、工厂治理节能：With
25、the fast development of our society, people may pay more attention to the economy growth while neglect to save our resources.If actions were not taken被动句, we would run out of these resources very soon.Here are some suggestions that may help us to save them.To start with,it is strongly suggested to t
26、urn off the tap after we finish using water. Dont keep the water running when we wash face or brush teeth. Besides, it is significant （important）to make full use of paper to write on both sides and send our used books to the junior students or remote areas偏远地区. Whats more, we are supposed to form a
27、good habit of saving electricity. Always bear in mind to turn off lights when we leave and keep the lights off unless it is too dark. Saving resources is of great importance.It is not only the business of the government but also our responsibility. Only in that way can we have more natural resources
28、 for the future use and our next generations.Only 放句首的倒装句17精英班第三讲复习清单第一部分：进门考答案1. passionateadj.热情的2. racism n.种族主义3. on the contrary与之相反的是4. solution n.解决方法5. do sb. a favor帮助某人6. in a good mood心情好7. the turning point转折点8. endure v.忍受9. force v./n.强迫武力10. sense of belonging归属感11. lie in在于12. modern
29、ize v.使。现代化13. develop a habit培养习惯14. distinguish= tell v.分辨15. participant n.参与者16. complexadj复杂的17. show off炫耀18. show up出现翻译：1. Not only has George produced movies, but also he has helped invent and develop new technologies to modernize the movie industry.翻译：George不仅拍摄了很多电影，还帮助发展一些新技术使电影产业更加现代化。2
30、. Finally, any stress that you feel with travel, whether that is from driving long distances or looking for an airport, will completely disappear.翻译：最终，任何你在旅行中会感觉到的压力，不管这个压力是来自长途驱车还是寻找机场，都会完全消失。3. 只有通过这种方式，我们才能真正解决由工厂和机动车（automobile）引起的空气污染。（使用only放句首的倒装）翻译：Only in this way can we really solve the p
31、roblem of air pollution caused by factories and automobiles.第二部分：笔记区单选DABDBABADB1. Ought to do =should do否定形式ought not to2. luggage 行李belongingsleft-luggage 行李寄存3. mustnt 禁止，（法律法规则）4. cant 肯定的否定猜测5. a poet and artist 诗人兼艺术家（一个人）a poet and an artist 一个诗人和一个艺术家（两个人）完形填空ABDCCABCABCABCD1. alongside 在。旁边
32、2. object v.反对 n. 物体，宾语3. custom 风俗，习惯customs n. 海关4.aim n. 目标5. pause 暂停6. , while 然而7. claim 声称8. sheet床单、薄板9. zone 地带，区域10. admit承认11. relief n. 解脱v. relieve12. intend for 图去做、合适。人群13. apply for申请apply to应用14. university entrance exam 高考Gaokao15. permission 允许permit v.without permission16. operat
33、ion 操作co- 共同cooperation 合作17. tease 嘲笑18.depression 沮丧、抑郁19. immerse in the atmosphere of ,everyone feels jubilant.沉浸在。的氛围中，每个人都觉得很愉悦。阅读3、4DABADBB第三部分：作文一、篇幅注意审题后每个要点所占据的篇幅多少的安排，注意在正文重点突出的要点上突出多一些篇幅，而在不重点的方面略写。二、句式句式要丰富多样，体现在主语的多样性，主语可以是：1. it形式主语2. there be句型3. Doing 做主语4. To do 做主语此外把句子写长写具体的时候可以添
34、加状语从句（主要推荐使用时间状语从句when地点状语从句where或者直接跟地点介词以及目的状语从句in order to）例如：普通句子：It is a great idea to listen to English radio.添加时间状语：It is a great idea to listen to English radio every morning.再添加地点状语：It is a great idea to listen to English radio every morning on our way to school.再添加目的状语从句：It is a great idea
35、 to listen to English radio every morning on our way to school in order to improve our listening ability.范文参考：One possible Version:Dear teacher and schoolmates,Its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. Im interested in English and hope to be a
36、n interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to Eng
37、lish programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.Now, Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Se
38、condly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines in English and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as games and English contests.Thank you for listening.请大家不要止步于范文的版本，请看下面升级版句子！(1)学习英语听It is of great help for yo
39、u to listen to English songs and radio in order to improve your English pronunciation every morning on your way to school.(2)学习英语说It is strongly suggested to make friends with native English speakersso that you will know the culture of English speaking countries better and speak the language fluentl
40、y.(3)学习英语读Reading some English newspapers and books will be a good idea. In this way your English vocabulary will be enlarged effectively.(4)学习英语写If I were you, I would write to my pen pal who lives in America because by doing so, my writing skills will be improved.表示建议类的四种句型：1. 形式主语It is of great h
41、elp to2. 形式主语It is strongly suggested that/ to do .3. 非谓语Doing sth. will be a good idea/ choice4. 虚拟语气If I were you, I would(5)老师指导Having an English teacher is of great importance. Because you can hardly learn English well without instruction.(6)有信心If you believe in yourself, you will be strong enou
42、gh to overcome any difficulty that you face in studying English.(7)团队合作式学习Study with a group by discussing problems that you can solve and learn from the practical=useful study methods shared selflessly by others精英班第四讲复习清单进门考答案：1. ought to应该2. claim v. 声称3. reliefn.释放4. apply for申请5. apply to应用6. ad
43、mitn. 承认7. cooperationn. 合作8. teasev.嘲笑9. depressionn. 沮丧10. endurev. 忍受11. luggagen. 行李12. a poet and artist诗人兼艺术家13. pausev. 暂停14. customsn. 海关15. permitv. 允许翻译：1. 每天早上在去学校的路上听英文歌曲和广播对你帮助很大，可以改善你的英文发音。It is of great help for you to listen to English songs and radio in order to improve your English
44、 pronunciation every morning on your way to school.2. Having an English teacher is of great importance，because you can hardly learn English well without instruction.有一个英语老师很重要，因为没有老师的指导你很难把英语学好。3. It is strongly suggested to make friends with native English speakers so that you will know the culture
45、 of English speaking countries better and speak the language fluently.强烈建议你和外国人交朋友，这样你可以更好地了解外国的文化并且能把英语说得更加流利。词汇手册部分笔记1. Be beneficial tobe good forit is of great benefit for you to do sth.it is beneficial for you to doit is extremely important to doit is of extreme importance to do2. fetch get3. accuse of sb.4. 拒绝 refuserejectturn down5. 最重要的事情the most important thingMy priority is As students, our priority is study instead of playing computer games.6. 大熊猫giant panda 7. aggressive adj.8. in vain 徒劳的9. attribute to= owe to 归功于10. boundary n. 界限11. insistent adj. 坚持不懈的阅读AacBDB单选