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1、湖北省黄冈市2018届高三英语9月质量检测试题第卷注意事项：1.答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案：C1. What is the man going to do?A. Go running.B. Swim in the sea.C. Take part in a competition.2. What does the man like about the new restaurant?A. The service.B. The food.C. The atmosphere.3. What color is the dress?A. Yellow.B. Blue.
3、C. Green.4. Where could the speakers most likely be?A. At home.B. At a hotel.C. At a train station.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. When the party will be held.B. How many people will attend the party.C. Whether the man was invited to the party.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白
4、后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the woman see the film Oliver Twist?A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. On Monday.7. What is the womans opinion about the film?A. It was very bad. B. It was true to the novel.
5、 C. It made her think of the world.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the woman do on August 20th last year?A. She held a party.B. She saw a doctor.C. She attended a wedding.9. Where did the speakers last met?A. At Michaels house. B. In an Indian restaurant.C. At Peters place.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why can th
6、e woman keep slim?A. She seldom eats chocolate. B. She does much exercise. C. She goes on a diet.11. How often does the basketball club meet?A. Once a week.B. Once two weeks.C. Once a month.12. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Look for running machines. B. Buy an exercise bike. C. Go to the
7、 gym. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Suggesting a job.B. Doing an interview.C. Advertising a job.14. What kind of people does the job want?A. Someone who has an MBA.B. Someone who can speak foreign languages.C. Someone who had the experience of living abroad. 15. What is the date to
8、day?A. The 3rd of June.B. The 3rd of July.C. The 3rd of August.16. What will the woman do next?A. Complete the applications.B. Have a meeting with the man.C. E-mail the man the advert.听第10段材料，回答笫17至20题17. When does the speaker give this talk?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.18
9、. What is the camp manager expected to do?A. Prepare dinner and sleeping places.B. Give details about the camping trip.C. Organize the music festival.19. What will the campers do at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow?A. Enjoy music.B. Play in a band.C. Prepare for a festival.20. How long can the campers see the b
10、ands play?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASeattle summer camps from Pacific Science Center, our Camps for Curious Minds provide the perfect opportunity to explore, experiment and discover. Our exciting
11、 and enriching camps offer kids in grades PreK-8 hands-on science experiments, fun and challenging projects, and unique and new learning experiences that create lifelong memories and inspire the inner scientist in your child. Registration (注册)All registrations must be made online with full or Master
12、Card payment. You must register one child at a time. Once you have registered your fist child, you will see the “add another camper” button, allowing you to choose camps for a second child. Registrations require full payment at the time of registration.Cancellations (取消)Requests for withdrawal must
13、be received at least 2 weeks before camp start date. For week-long camps, a $ 100 processing fee will be charged per camp. For 2-day camps, 50% of the coat will be charged. No refunds(退款) given within 2 weeks of the camp start date.Kid CodeAt pick-up you will be asked the Kid Code you selected at re
14、gistration. This code functions as a password; share this code only with anyone authorized to pick up your child. If you forget your Kid Code at pick-up, you must park and walk-to camp staff to show photo identification.21. What do Seattle summer camps provide for kids?A. Perform science experiments
15、.B. Do scientific research.C. Learn some medical courses.D. Make new inventions.22. How do you register for your children?A. Using a kid code.B. Signing up in turn.C. Paying half online.D. Registering on the spot.23. If you want to cancel a 7-day camp a month before camp start date, you will pay .A.
16、 $200. B. $100.C. $50.D. None.BLast month my mother moved into a nursing home. This came after years of witnessing the worsening of her cognitive abilities (认知能力)and changes in her personality, all thanks to life-sucking frontotemporal dementia (FTD)（生命吸额颞叶痴呆）.My mom is going to lose her ability to
17、speak, have trouble forming complete thoughts and sentences, and eventually forget how to do things she loved, like cook and read.But despite all of her inabilities, when I walked in on her having dinner with the rest of the women that make up the dementia floor of the nursing home, I didnt think sh
18、e belonged.It wasnt until I spent three days there bonding with those women that I realized what scared me the most-she did fit in.If you were an outsider looking at these women, youd pity them. Youd think it was cruel that our bodies could turn on us in this way. Youd think it was sad that their fa
19、milies have put the burden of taking care of them on someone else. Youd want to intervene.Youd want to give the lady eating mashed potatoes with her hands a spoon, youd want to peel the orange for the lady whos eating it like an apple, youd want to scold the lady who forgets to flush （冲刷）the toilet
20、and wash her hands after using the bathroom.I did all those things to my mother. But when I see her in an environment that lets her be herself, it somehow seems okay.Learn to love them unconditionally. Its easier said than done, but if she loved me after giving her hell for making me come home by 10
21、 p. m. on Fridays, I can love her even if she forgets my name.24. What frightened the author most?A. Her mother suffered from FTD.B. She had to look after her mother.C. Her mother adapted to the nursing home.D. She lived with those women at the nursing home.25. Which of the following can best replac
22、e the underlined word “intervene?A. Interrupt. B. Amaze.C. Permit.D. Explore.26. What was the final decision of the author?A. She let her mother alone.B. She let her mother stay at the nursing home.C. She sent her mother to hospital.D. She took care of her mother at home.27. Whats the authors attitu
23、de towards her mother?A. Mean.B. Selfish. C. Honest.D. Grateful.CTheres a good chance something youve bought online has been in the hands of a “ picker” fist. These are the workers in warehouses(仓库）who pick, pack and ship all those things were ordering.At Amazon and other companies, theyre working s
24、ide by side with robots. Experts say while the robots are replacing some human workers, the machines arent quite ready to take over completely.When a robot finds its storage unit, it slides underneath, lifts it up and then delivers it to a worker 一 theyre called pickers. On a recent day, the compute
25、r told a picker to grab what looked like a fantasy board (棋盘)game. The picker found it, canned it and placed it on the conveyer belt.“In a traditional fulfillment center where the associate would walk to the different items , it can take hours to fulfill a customer order. “ Robinson says.Now, with t
26、he help of robots, that task takes minutes 一 and fewer humans.So is this a sign were entering a new industrial revolution?“Its definitely going to take over a lot of jobs. says Karen Myers a scientist at SRI, one of Silicon Valleys oldest research centers.At the same time, she says, were running aga
27、inst the limits of technology. Take “the picker” at the Amazon fulfillment center. Myers says those skills are proving to be uniquely human.“Our finger are incredibly flexible and the current generation of robotic operators, theyre getting much, much better,” she says. “But theyre just not quite the
28、re yet. ”Theres also the robots brain.Remember that board game the Amazon worker was looking for? She could barely see the box it was filled into the storage bin but she could tell it was a board game. Robots cant do that.Technologists say that, increasingly, humans will work side by side with robot
29、s instead of robots working alone.Amazon says robots and humans enabled the Tracy warehouse to fulfill customer orders faster. That means more customers and more human workers.28. A picker does some tasks except .A. picking goods B. packing goodsC. spotting goodsD. producing goods29. With the help o
30、f robots, some tasks are .A. more difficult B. less straightC. more efficientD. less profitable30. Compared with robots, humans are more .A. flexibleB. artificialC. powerfulD. energetic31. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots replacing humans completely.B. Robots and humans working side bys
31、ide.C. The futureof robots.D. The advantages of shopping online.DOnce you find water, a major issue remains: Is it pure? Is it drinkable? And if not, how to make it drinkable?You can make a water filler(过滤器）from a cone of birch bark（桦树皮）. This cone is then filled with layers of sand, charcoal(木炭）, g
32、rasses, and other materials. Grasses and sand help to trap suspended particles (悬浮颗粒）. Charcoal helps to remove chemical impurities, but not bacteria. You mayhave to pass the water through thefilter more than once, depending on the site of the filter and whatits made of. Generally speaking, the bigg
33、er the filler, and the morelayers you have in it, the better.The birch bark cone will need to have a fairy small hole in the bottom. The cone will have to be tied with cordage to keep it from opening up. Put a few stones in the very bottom, to help hold your filtering materials in place. Then pour i
34、n layers of charcoal, grasses, sand, and possibly other materials that you feel will help to filter out suspended particles and perhaps even bacteria.Once you have constructed the filter, simply pour impure water through the filer, catching it in another container at the bottom.This is basically the
35、 “well” method of obtaining water. Dig a hole about 2 -4 feet from a water source, such as a river. Allow the hole to fill with water. The water in the hole will likely be reasonably pure.32. How do we get purer water?A. Bigger filter and less layers.B. Smaller filler and more layers.C. Larger filte
36、r and more layers.D. Smaller filter and less layers.33. Why should we put some stones in the very bottom?A. Killing bacteria.B. Removing chemicals.C. Blocking water.D. Keeping the materials balanced.34. What does a water filter look like?35. The text is mainly intended to present a method of .A. abs
37、orbing water B. cleaning water C. finding waterD. boiling water第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。3 Types of People You Need in Your LifeLeading can be lonely, which is why its important to surround yourself with people who make you better every day. No matter what your go
38、als and ambitions, these three types of people will help you grow and get there.1.36It is great to have a person in your life who would be a role model for you. 37 This is a good motive to be more expert at what you do, look after yourself belter, start taking dancing classes or whatever.2.38It is t
39、he most precious feeling when you know that there is a person who will come to help no matter what. The situation may be of any type but the point is that you dont feel hopeless calling them and asking to give you a ride because your car went broken. Most probably you mil be lectured on how great it
40、 is to have you as a friend but you will be safely brought home. And next time when something goes wrong you wont get a refuse either. 39Good listenerAs a flood of problems and worries catches you up, sometimes it is the best relief to talk to someone who would hear you out. You dont need any advice
41、 or help. 40 If you have such a person, you have to value them.A. And you want to have some features of character you would also like to have.B. You just need to talk to that person and not to see judgment in their eyes.C. And Im sure you will be ready to act the same in return.D. Some people are ve
42、ry motivated by their favorite songs.E. The one to encourage.F. Your any time rescue.G. Role model.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One recent Friday night, I called my 27-year-old son, Ryan, who was on his way to a company
43、 in Manhattan. He. said he would call me back shortly. 41he did not. This was pretty unusual. The following morning, I called but got no 42 ,which worried me. Later, he texted me from his iPad, telling me he lost his 43 right after my first call. He was very 44 because it held many memorable photos
44、and texts.He said that a co-worker called the cellphone, and a cabdriver 45 .The driver said he would 46 return the phone and gave his cell number to the co-worker, who 47 it along to my son.I called the driver, who said he could 48 my son in the city that night. After several back- and-forth 49 abo
45、ut where and when they should meet, my son called. Ryan had met the driver in Manhattan and 50 his phone back. He said he gave the cabbie a $50 51.Then I got a(n) 52 from the driver.“Pa,” it said, 53 me ,“I gave the phone to your son. Thank you so much for everything. Keep me in your prayers. ”I tha
46、nked him and wrote, “God 54 you.”I asked him for his address. I am in the baking business and wanted to give him a 55.“Thank you so much Pa,” he wrote. “ I am really 56 to God that he has given me the importunity to do something 57 for your family. ”I responded, “58, thank you for being such a good
47、person. I wish more people in this world were more like you.”This was just a cellphone, 59 I felt emotional about it. Moments like these restore your 60 in humanity.41.A. CuriouslyB. StrangelyC. RarelyD. Sincerely42.A.responseB. powerC. electricityD. gas43.A.packageB. iPadC. identityD. cellphone44.A.calmB. tiredC. upsetD. determined45.A.ignoredB. answeredC. solvedD. collected46.A.personallyB. brieflyC. wiselyD. gladly47.A.passedB. deservedC. calculatedD. owed48.A.recognizeB. appreciateC. meetD. settle49