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1、水泥名称与品种Cement Nomenclature and Categories水泥cement水泥牌号cement brand水泥标号 cement mark, cement grade袋装水泥bagged cement, sacking (sacked) cement散装水泥bulk cement桶装水泥barreled cement硅酸盐水泥Portland cement普通硅酸盐水泥ordinary Portland cement矿渣硅酸盐水泥Portland slag cement火山灰质硅酸盐水泥Portland pozzolana cement粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥Portland
2、fly-ash cement抗硫酸盐硅酸盐水泥sulphate resistant Portland cement混合硅酸盐水泥mixed Portland cement防潮硅酸盐水泥hydrophobic Portland cement塑化硅酸盐水泥plasticized Portland cement加气硅酸盐水泥air-entraining Portland cement白色硅酸盐水泥white Portland cement彩色硅酸盐水泥colored Portland cement高强硅酸盐水泥high-strength Portland cement高镁硅酸盐水泥high magn
3、esia Portland cement无熟料水泥cement without clinker钢渣水泥steel furnace slag cement钢渣矿渣水泥steel and iron slag cement沸石水泥zeolite cement硬石膏水泥anhydrite cement石膏矿渣水泥，过硫化水泥supersulphated cement石灰矿渣水泥lime pozzolanic cement石灰火山灰质水泥lime pozzolanic cement石膏化铁炉渣水泥cupola slag sulphated cement赤泥硫酸盐水泥red-mud sulphated c
4、ement钠明矾石高强水泥alunite high strength cement高钙粉煤灰水泥high calcium fly-ash cement喷射水泥jet cement灌浆水泥grout-cement, cement for grouting or injection型砂水泥sand casting cement浇注水泥cement for joints低热硅酸盐水泥low heat Portland cement低热水泥low heat of hydration cement中热硅酸盐水泥moderate heat Portland cement钙镁铝酸盐水泥calcium mag
5、nesium aluminate cement高碱度水泥high pH value cement低碱度水泥low pH value cement含硼水泥boron containing cement钡硅化水泥barium silicate cement锶硅化水泥strontium silicate cement矿渣锶水泥slag strontium cement抗菌水泥antibiosis cement, anti-bacteria cement防藻水泥anti-weeds cement砌筑水泥masonry cement聚醋酸乙烯水泥polyvinyl acetate cement橡胶水泥r
6、ubber cement快凝水泥rapid hardening cement, quick setting cement快硬硅酸盐水泥rapid hardening Portland cement快凝快硬硅酸盐水泥quick setting and rapid hardening Portland cement特快硬硅酸盐水泥super-high early strength Portland cement高铝（矾土）水泥high alumina cement特快硬高铝水泥super aluminous cement快硬硫铝酸盐水泥sulphoaluminate early strength
7、cement膨胀水泥expansive cement低热微膨胀水泥low heat slag expansive cement明矾石膨胀水泥alunite expansive cement抗渗性膨胀水泥permeability resisting expansive cement抗渗性无收缩水泥permeability resisting non-shrinkage cement硅酸盐膨胀水泥silicate expansive cement矿渣膨胀水泥slag expansive cement硫铝酸盐膨胀水泥sulphoaluminate expansive cement石膏矾土膨胀水泥gy
8、psum aluminate expansive cement氧化铁膨胀水泥ferric-type expansive cement自应力水泥self-stressing cement硅酸盐自应力水泥silicate self-stressing cement铝酸盐自应力水泥alumina self-stressing cement硫代铝酸盐自应力水泥sulphoaluminate self-stressing cement铝酸盐耐火水泥aluminate refractory cement低钙铝酸盐耐火水泥low lime aluminate refractory cement防潮水泥wat
9、erproof cement火山灰水泥trass cement火山灰硅酸盐水泥trass Portland cement含铁水泥ferreous cement改性树脂水泥resin-modified cement石灰渣水泥grappier cement胶质水泥glue-cement正常凝结水泥normal setting cement无收缩水泥non-shrinking cement气硬性水泥hydraulic cement水硬性水泥hydraulic cement耐碱性水泥alkali-resisting cement保温水泥insulating cement早强水泥high early s
10、trength cement超早强水泥super high early strength cement高强度水泥high-strength cement高标号水泥high-grade cement高膨胀水泥high-expansion cement低标号水泥low-grade cement低强度水泥low-strength cement低矿渣水泥low-slag cement低碱水泥low-alkali cement低石灰水泥low-lime cement表面水化的水泥surface hydrated cement补偿收缩水泥shrinkage compensating cement 水泥性能
11、与试验方法Characters and Testing Methods of Cement细度finenesss标准筛standard sieve筛余residue on the sieve比表面积specific surface area粒度分布particle size distribution水泥浆标准稠度需水量water requirement for normal consistency of cement paste凝结时间setting time水泥安定性soundness of cement饼形试件试验pat test压蒸试验autoclave test标准砂standard
12、sand水泥砂浆cement mortar水泥砂浆流动度flow of cement mortar水泥砂浆强度strength of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量water requirement of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量比water requirement ratio of cement mortar矿渣水泥slag cement 硅酸盐水泥portland cement 主导产品leading product 年产量annual output 基准reference 体系system 完全燃烧complete combustion 不完全燃烧incompl
13、ete combustion 机械不完全燃烧mechanical incomplete combustion 化学不完全燃烧chemical incomplete combustion 雾化atomization 雾化介质atomizing medium 物料平衡material balance 实际空气量amount of actual air for combustion 理论空气量amount of theoretical air for combustion 理论烟气量amount of theoretical burned gas； amount of theoretical flu
14、e gas 形成热heat of formation 单位热耗unit heat consumption 标准煤Standard coal 标准煤耗standard coal consumption 实物煤耗raw coal consumption 窑炉的余热利用waste heat utilization of kiln 干燥周期drying cycle 焙烧周期firing cycle 热损失thermal loss； heat loss 燃烧热heat of combustion 有效热effective heat 热效率 heal efficiency 燃烧效率 combustion
15、efficiency 一次空气primary air 二次空气secondary air 系统漏入空气量false air 空气系数air coefficient 废气含尘浓度dust content in stack gas 热平衡表heat balance table 热流图heat balance diagram 回转窑rotary kiln 窑胭体内容积 inside volume of kiln shell 窑胴体有效内表面积 effective inside surface of kiln shell 窑或预热器排出飞灰量 dust emit out from the Kiln o
16、r preheater system 入窑回灰量 dust fed back into kiln system 飞损飞灰量 amount of flying loss of dust 生料中可燃物质 combustible components in raw meal 生料带入空气量 air volume carrying by raw meal 冷却机烟囱排灰量 dust content emitting from stack of cooler 煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量 hot gas volume from Kiln system for coal mill 入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗
17、热 heat consumption for dehydration and decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln system 回转窑用煤应用基coal used in rotary kiln system 立窑shaft Kiln 漏风系数 false air coefficient 普通立窑cement shaft Kilt / ordinary shaft Kiln 机械化立窑mechanized cement shaft kiln 立窑喇叭口inversed cone inlet of shaft kiln 立窑单位截面积产量produc
18、tion of shaft kiln for unit cross section 立窑单位容积产量production of shaft Kiln for unit volume 白生料common meal 干白生料耗consumption of drying raw meal 立窑断面平均风速average velocity in cross section of shaft kiln 卸料管漏出风量amount of leaked out air for discharging tube 窑面废气成分composition of combustion gas at the upper
19、in surface of shaft Kiln 黑生料black meal 入磨煤量internal fuel amount of raw meal 半黑生料semiblack meal 入窑煤量external fuel amount of raw meal 隧道窑tunnel Kiln 倒焰窑down draft kiln 检查坑道inspection pit 预热带preheating zone 烧成带firing zone； burning zone 冷却带cooling zone 窑车kiln car 匣钵sagger 棚板deck 气幕air curtain 直接冷却direct
20、 cooling 间接冷却indirect cooling 窑尾冷风cooling gas in the kiln outlet 窑内断面温差difference of temperature in cross section of kiln 进车间隔时间kiln car time schedule 坯体内结构水含量structural water content in body 坯体的入窑温度inletting body temperature 零压面neutral margin 轮窑annular Kilt / ring Kilt circular kiln 窑门wicket 隧追式干燥室
21、tunnel dryer 湿坯wet green 干坯dried green 绝干坯absolute dried green 普通砖common brick 窑的部火数number of fire travels in annular kiln 内掺燃料（简称内燃料）carbonaceous materials added to raw materials 外投燃料（简称外燃料）external fuel added into firinghole of a kiln 焙烧反应热heat of burning reaction 操作放热损失heat losses in the opening
22、and closing of kiln wicket and firing holes 隧道式干燥室轮窑（隧道窑）体系热效率（简称体系热效率）（tx） the fmal efficiency of tunnel dryerannular kiln （tunnel kiln）system 隧道式干燥室轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位热耗（简称体系单位热耗） unit heat consumption of tunnel dryerannular Kiln（tunnel kiln）system 隧道式干燥室，轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位煤耗（简称体系单位煤耗）（mtxm） unit coal consumptio
23、n of tunnel dryerannular Kiln（tunnel kiln）system全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理 Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatmen 烧成窑头 Cooler 水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站 Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck 烧成窑尾 Cyclone Preheater 熟料储存及次熟料库 Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo 熟料输送 Clinker transportation原料预均化堆场及储
24、存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 石灰石破碎 Limestone Crushing 铁矿石耐火粘+堆棚及输送 Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard and Transportation 空压机站 Compressed Air Station 烧成窑中及三次风管 Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct 中央控制室 Central Control Room 生料粉磨电气室 Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room 中央化验室 Central Laboratory 烧成窑尾电气室 Cyclo
25、ne Preheater Electrical Room 水泥磨喂料 Cement Laboratory 水泥粉磨电气室 Cement Grinding Electrical Room 生料入窑系统 Kiln Feeding System 生料均化库 Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo 石灰石输送 Limestone transportation 原料配料站 Raw Proportioning Station 燃油系统 Fuel Oil System 石膏破碎及输送 Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 烧成窑头电气室 Cooler Elect
26、rical Room 水泥粉磨及输送 Cement Grinding and Transportation 原料处理变电所 Raw Treatment Substation 水泥包装及纸袋库 Cement Packing and Bag House 水泥包装变电所 Cement Packing Substation 粘土破碎及输送 Clay Crushing and Transportation 供油泵站 Oil Supply Pump Station 循环泵房 Circulating Pump Room 生产过程 （Process） 石灰石、粘土破碎及输送 Limestone & Clay
27、crushing and Transportation 中心实验室 Central Laboratory 原料预均化及储存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统 Fuel Oil System 原料粉磨及生料输送 Raw Material Grinding and Transportation 水泥粉磨 Cement Mill 生料预均化及窑喂料系统 Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机 Grate Cooler 熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送 Clinker Storing Gyps
28、um Crushing and Transportation 废气处理 Waster Gas Treatment 水泥包装及袋装水泥发运 Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站 Compressed Air Station 水泥储存及散装水泥 Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统 Clinker Burning System 生产过程 （Process） 石灰石、粘土破碎及输送 Limestone & Clay crushing and Transportation 中心实验室 Central La
29、boratory 原料预均化及储存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统 Fuel Oil System 原料粉磨及生料输送 Raw Material Grinding and Transportation 水泥粉磨 Cement Mill 生料预均化及窑喂料系统 Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机 Grate Cooler 熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送 Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 废气处理 Waster Gas Treatment 水泥包装及袋装水泥发运 Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站 Compressed Air Station 水泥储存及散装水泥 Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统 Clinker Burning System