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1、,Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?,SectionB2a2e,Discussthequestionswithapartner.,Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?2.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?3.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoritesinger,bandorsong?,countrymusic乡村音乐,abroadadv.在国外，到国外,modernadj.现代的，当代的,fann.迷；狂热爱好者,laughtern.笑；笑声,beautyn.美；美丽,millionnum.一
2、百万,recordn.唱片；记录v.录制；录（音）,foreveractuallyeversincesouthernsuccessbelongoneanotherrecord,adv.永远adv.真实地；事实上自从adj.南方的n.成功v.属于；归属互相,Wordsandexpressions,n.唱片；记录v.录制；录音,Haveyouheardofcountrymusic?,Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?,乡村音乐(Countrymusic)，又称“乡村与西部音乐”(CountryandWestern)，是当代音乐的一种风格形式。乡村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结
3、构也比较简单，多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。,AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:_Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_Thenumberofrecordshehassold:_,Readthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.,CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_Whatkindofmusicitis:_,阅读指导：,SummarizingWhilereading,makenotesorunderlinethemainideasinthetext.Afterreading,
4、writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthetext.,总结阅读过程中，做笔记或在文章中画出主要观点。读完后，用自己的话写一个简短的概要。这有助于你更好地理解文章。,WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago，whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeonthera
5、dio.ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.,在收音机上,CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout
6、modernlifeintheUS，suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.,AbethehomeofBA是B的发源地,的重要性,However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefreelaughter，friends，family，andthebeautyofnatureandt
7、hecountryside.,宾语从句,It为主语；代指countrymusic,SarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereisaCountryMusicHallofFameMuseuminNashville.Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers，li
8、keGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs.,dosomeresearchonsth.对做了一些研究,“GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.Hessoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!”,AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:_Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_Thenumberofrecordshehassold:_,Rea
9、dthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.,CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_Whatkindofmusicitis:_,thesouthernstatesofAmerica,atraditionalkindofmusic,GarthBrooks,morethan120million,CountryMusicHallofFameMuseum,FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?,SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?What
10、iscountrymusicabout?,ThirdparagraphWhatisSarahsdream?WhoisGarthBrooks?,Readthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.,WhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?,Sheisafanofcountrymusic.,SheisfromtheUS.,Shelikescountrymusic.,Firstparagraph,
11、Secondparagraph,Whatiscountrymusic?ItisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerican.Whatiscountrymusicabout?Countrymusicisaboutthebestthingsinlife,suchaslaughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.,Thirdparagraph,WhatisSarahsdream?TogotoNashvilleoneday.WhoisGarthBrooks?Ga
12、rthisafamouscountrymusicsinger.,Writing,Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.,示例,SarahisanAmericangirl.Shelikescountrymusic.Sheisafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.ManysongsareaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimpo
13、rtanceofmoneyandsuccess.SarahsdreamistogotoNashvillebecauseGarthBrooksisthere.Shelikestolistentohissongs.GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.,闭目回想,Closeyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofques
14、tions.,LanguagePoints,1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.,在萨拉还是一个十几岁的孩子时，她常常几乎因为每件事都要和家人争吵。,usedto过去常常，后跟动词原形。,eg.Sheusedtosingthissong,butnowshedoesnt.她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在不唱了。,1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.,fightwithsb.over/ab
15、outsth.为某事与某人争吵,在萨拉还是一个十几岁的孩子时，她常常几乎因为每件事都要和家人争吵。,eg.Theyarefightingwitheachotherover/aboutwhoshoulddothecleaning.他们正在为谁该打扫卫生而相互争吵。,辨析fightagainst,fightfor与fightwith,意为“为反对而斗争”，后接表示人和国家的名词时，表示“同作战”,“为（事业、自由、真理、权利等）而斗争”，其后多接抽象名词。,“和斗争/打斗”，后接表示人或国家的名词；也可接表示疾病等的名词。,介词填空。,1.Wemustfight_peaceanddevelopme
16、nt.2.Didyoufight_yourbrotheragain?3.Wewillfight_theenemy.4.Theyarefighting_eachother_whoshoulddothecleaning.,for,with,敌军,against,with,over/about,2.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.,她逐渐意识到事实上她是多么想念他们所有人。,cometo此处意为“（事情）逐渐；终于”，表示达到某种状态，常与know，understand，realize，be，love，like等静态动词连用，强调渐
17、变过程。,eg.Howdidyoucometoknowhim？,你是怎么认识他的？,howmuch在此表达一种程度，意为“多么”，后面常接从句。,Youdontknow_Iwanttoseeyouagain.ItsayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmuch,D,2.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.,她逐渐意识到事实上她是多么想念他们所有人。,句意：你不知道我多么想再次见到你。自从上次见你已经一年了。,3.Eversincethen，shehasbeen
18、afanofAmericancountrymusic.,自从那时起，她就成了一个美国乡村音乐迷。,eversince意为“自从”，后接表示过去的时间状语或时间状语从句，而主句用现在完成时。,eg.Hehasntclosedhiseyeseversinceyesterdayafternoon.,自从昨天下午到现在，他还没合过眼。,eversince也可单独放在句末，表示“自从那以后”。,eg.Wehaveneverseenhimeversince.,自从那以后，我们再也没见过他。,4.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchasth
19、eimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.,如今许多歌曲仅仅涉及美国的现代生活，例如金钱和成功的重要性，而与群体归属感无关。,suchas此处表示举例，意为“比如；例如”，相当于like或forexample，若后接动词，通常用动名词形式。,eg.Ihavealotofhobbies,suchasreadingandsinging.,我有很多爱好，比如阅读和唱歌。,辨析suchas与forexample,是列举整体之中的一个，在句子中多用作插入语，位置可以在句首、句中或句末，用逗号与主句隔开，之后也有逗号。,用来列举整体
20、之中的部分同类人或事物，suchas之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，之后没有逗号，直接加名词或名词性短语。,4.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS，suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.,如今许多歌曲仅仅涉及美国的现代生活，例如金钱和成功的重要性，而与群体归属感无关。,belongto意为“属于，为所拥有”。belongto没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。,belongto后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不能接物主代词，也不能接名词所有格。,判断正误：
21、,Thisbookbelongstomine.,Thisbookbelongstome.,ThisbookbelongstoJack.,ThisbookbelongstoJack.,5.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.,eachother和oneanother是相互代词，意为“互相；彼此”。一般认为eachother指两者，oneanother指三者或三者以上。但在实际运用中，两者常可互换。,eg.Theyarebrothers
22、andtheyalwayshelpeachother/oneanother.,他们是兄弟，经常互相帮助。,6.SarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet，butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.,萨拉还没有去过纳什维尔，但她的梦想是有一天能去那里。,“havebeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地”，说话时人已回来，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。,eg.IhavebeentoWudangMountainbefore.,我以前去过武当山。,辨析：have/hasbeento，have/hasgoneto,have/hasbeento表示“某人曾经去过某地”，人
23、已经回来了，侧重指经历。后面可接次数，如once，twice等时，表示“去过某地几次”；也可以与just，never等连用。,have/hasgoneto表示“某人去了某地”，可能在途中，也可能已达到目的地，强调主语已离开说话时的地点，不能与since或for引导的时间状语连用。,6.SarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet，butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.,萨拉还没有去过纳什维尔，但她的梦想是有一天能去那里。,Itisonesdreamtodosth.做某事是某人的梦想,eg.ItismydreamtogotoAmerica.去美国是我的梦想。,
24、7.Hessoldmorethan120millionrecords.他已售出了超过1.2亿张的唱片。,million数词，意为“百万”。,million的用法：,（1）与具体数字连用时，用单数。,例：他准备支付200万。Hewaspreparedtopaytwomillion.,（2）当表示泛指数目时，要用复数形式，且后接介词of，才能接名词。,millionsof数以百万计的；上百万的,例：图书馆里有上百万本书。Therearemillionsofbooksinthelibrary.,拓展：数词hundred“百”，thousand“千”，billion“十亿”的用法与此相同。,hundr
25、edsof数以百计的；成百上千的thousandsof数以千计的；成千上万的,usedtofightoverreturnhomeontheradiomakesb.dosth.thinkaboutcometorealizeeversince,过去常常争吵回家在收音机上使某人做某事考虑逐渐认识到自从以来,Summary,thehomeofsuchasbelongtobekindtosb.trustoneanotherremindsb.thathavebeentodoresearchonhopetodosth.,的家例如属于对某人友好互相信任使某人想起去过研究希望做某事,Exercise,1.Whe
26、reisJohn?He_thesciencelab.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wentto2.Whereismysister,mum?She_tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.A.hasbeenB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.willgo,A,实验室,C,4.WhodoesthisT-shirtbelong_?A.inB.onC.toD.of5.Jimsnameisonthebook,soitmustbelongto_.A.hisB.himC.heD.himself6.Althoughhehasnt_toAmerica,heknowsa
27、lotaboutit.A.beenB.goneC.wentD.be,C,B,A,7.Theykeeppouringout_truckseveryyear.A.twomillionsB.millionofC.twomillionsofD.millionsof8.Look!Theredbikemustbelongtoyour_.A.fathersB.himC.fatherD.sisters9.IdlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShennongjia.Imsorry,butneitherJacknorI_there.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone,D,C,A,