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1、2020年岳阳市长岭中学（人教版）八年级英语下Units 1-3测试题.听力技能(共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分)A)图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。B)对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。第一节 听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题。( )6. Who are the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Father and mother. ( )7. Where are they talking probably?A. In a
2、school. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.( )8. What does the girl have to do first?A. Go out for dinner. B. Finish her homework. C. Finish the housework.( )9. Why wasnt the boy at school yesterday?A. Because he was sick. B. Because he cut his hand. C. Because he cut his knee.( )10. What shouldnt the g
3、irl do?A. Run it under water. B. Put some paper on it.C. Put some medicine on it.第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。( )11. Whats the matter with Miss Yang?A. She has a high fever.B. She has a sore throat.C. She has a terrible headache.( )12. What does the man ask Miss Yang to do?A
4、. Drink some hot water.B. Take some medicine. C. Put her head back.听下面一段对话，做第1315小题。( )13. What will Peter do this weekend? A. Help the children. B. Help the farmers.C. Help the homeless people.( )14. Who will put up signs to save the environment? A. Peter. B. Lucy. C. Jack. ( )15. Whats the matter
5、with Ann?A. She has trouble in making friends.B. She has trouble in doing sports.C. She has trouble in learning English.C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。. 知识运用（共两部分，20小题，共20分）A) 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。（10小题，每小题1分；共10分）( )21. Could I go out for _ dinner tonight, Mom? Sure. But you have to do
6、_ dishes first.A. an; the B. /; theC. the; /( )22. By helping others, students feel that they can make a _.A. decision B. promiseC. difference( )23. Marys grandpa lives _ in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very_. So shes going to visit him next week.A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lo
7、nely; alone ( )24. Excuse me. Can I help you? Yes. The bag is too heavy. Could you please _ it into my room for me? A. catch B. control C. carry ( )25. Can I _ a book from you? Certainly. But you mustnt _ it to others. And please remember you can only keep it for a week. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; l
8、end C. lend; lend ( )26. Were going to _ a food bank to help hungry people.A. give up B. think up C. set up ( )27. Mike goes to an animal hospital once a week _ care for animals.A. helps B. helping C. to help( )28. Must I answer all the questions? No, you neednt. You _ choose two of them.A. might B.
9、 could C. should( )29. Would you mind _ me the salt? Of course not. Here you are.A. pass B. passes C. passing( )30. _? He has a sore throat.A. What is he B. What does he doC. Whats the matter with him B) 完形填空 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(10小题，每小题1分；共10分)This might seem crazy (疯狂的), because
10、 many students in the United States do jobs 31 being paid! Yes, they volunteer. Many girls volunteer to work in hospitals. Other kids volunteer to work at zoos or dog houses where lost 32 are kept in. 33 they dont get paid, they like to spend their days with animals. Theres also a Big Brother Founda
11、tion in the US. Older kids can 34 younger kids.Maybe you dont have the same chances(机会) in China. So be creative and try to 35 some ideas! Volunteer to help people in 36 way you can think of. 37 volunteer? Because it can give you a good 38 . It might help you get a job in the future. Doing volunteer
12、 work shows that you care about other people. Bosses(上司) like people who do these things. Volunteering not only helps you in the future, but also makes you feel 39 now. Try it! It could be the best improvement to 40 vacations.( )31. A. with B. withoutC. have ( )32. A. things B. bags C. pets ( )33. A
13、. AlthoughB. But C. Because ( )34. A. teach B. hurt C. study( )35. A. show up B. give up C. come up with( )36. A. anyB. allC. both( )37. A. How B. What C. Why( )38. A .money B. job C. experience( )39. A. sadder B. happier C. more worried ( )40. A. her B. their C. your . 阅读技能 （共五部分，4155题，每小题2分；5665题，
14、每小题1分；6670题，每小题2分；共50分）A) 判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。 (T = True, F = False)An old couple were having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctors. After checking(检查) the couple, the doctor told them that they were OK, but they needed to write things down to help
15、them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left. Later that night while watching TV, the man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He answered, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me an ice-cream?” He answered, “Sure.” She then asked him, “Dont you thin
16、k you should write it down?” He said, “No, I can remember that.” She said, “Well, Id like some strawberries on the top. You had better write that down.” He began to shout, “I dont need to write that down! I can remember that.” After about 20 minutes he returned(回来) from the kitchen and handed her a
17、plate of bacon(熏肉) and eggs. She looked at these things and said angrily, “You forgot my bread!”( )41. The couple went to see the doctor because they couldnt write anything. ( )42. After checking the couple, the doctor asked them to take some medicine. ( )43. When the old man went into the kitchen,
18、he felt angry.( )44. The wife wanted an ice-cream, but her husband brought her nothing. ( )45. The couple really had problems in remembering things.B) 选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。A( )46. Where did Fanny get the ad（广告）? A. In the newspaper. B. Somebody told her. C. On TV. ( )47. What sport doe
19、s Fanny love best? A. All kinds of sports. B. Basketball. C. Table tennis. B( )48. Which color can make people feel cold? A. White and pink. B. Dark green and yellow.C. White and dark green. ( )49. People will feel _ when theyre in a yellow room. A. lonely B. happy C. afraid ( )50. From the passage
20、we know that _.A. dark green makes people feel relaxed B. light pink makes people feel active C. white makes people feel tired C) 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。It was December 25. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happy. It was Christmas, and Maries mother made a special cake. She put four sm
21、all coins (硬币) into it for good luck. After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found only three coins, but Maries mother didnt notice (注意到). After Christmas, Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldnt speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldnt speak. Maries parents t
22、ook her to hospital. Doctors looked her over, but couldnt help her. Marie grew up and got a job, but she never spoke. One day when she was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at work. She started to cough. She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didnt know. She took it to the ho
23、spital. A doctor at the hospital said, “This is a coin!” The doctor told Marie, “I think you can speak again.” Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk. 51. What did Maries mother do on Christmas Day? _ 52. How many coins did Maries family find after eating the cake?_ 53. Why did Mari
24、es parents take her to the hospital? _ 54. Did Marie get a job after growing up?_ 55. How long was Marie dumb (哑的)? _ D) 阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time jobs. But I quickly got tired of my first job and decided to make a
25、 (56)_.Then, a close friend of mine provided (57)_ with a job at a sandwich shop. It paid better. (58)_ I hated it, too. However, I got to work to make money, so I kept (59)_ there for a year. Then at my last high school year, my best friend brought me to a farm. At that time, the farm owner needed
26、some people to (60)_ with farm chores. So I took this job (61)_ I still worked at the sandwich shop.After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many (62)_ and I really enjoyed the job! Anyway, I had difficulty doing (63)_ jobs. So I finally made the decision to (64)_ up the job at the sandwi
27、ch shop. Since I liked the farm work, I thought it was really a right (65)_. And I got some of the greatest experiences of my life on the farm.E）句子回填 根据短文内容从方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。There was a little boy who lived on a farm. One morning when he got up, his mother asked him to do the chores.
28、 (66)_ After doing that, he kicked (踢) the cow. Then he went to feed the pig. (67)_ Then he went to feed the chicken. After doing that, he kicked the chicken. After doing these chores, the little boy went into the house and said to his mother, “I did all the chores of the animal house. (68)_” So his
29、 mother put a piece of bread in front of him. The little boy asked, “What about the milk?” “You cant have any milk because you kicked the cow,” his mother answered.“(69)_” “You cant have any meat because you kicked the pig.” “Can I at least have an egg?” the little boy asked. (70)_Then his father wa
30、lked in. When he looked at the cat, he kicked the cat. Then the little boy said to his mother, “Do you want to tell him or should I?” . 写作技能（共两部分，6小题；7175小题，每小题2分，76小题20分；共30分）A) 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（10分）Last year, I stayed in America for two months. I found childrens life in America is real
31、ly different from Chinese childrens. (71)They have much free time to develop their interests. They can do things they like. They dont depend on their parents too much. (72)他们能照顾好他们自己。At home, children need to learn how to do chores such as sweeping the floor and folding clothes. (73)他们每天需要帮助做家务。At s
32、chool, they dont have much stress. They can take part in (参加) different activities and there is little homework for them. (74) On weekends, they will join in a club to help poor people. (75)They will also volunteer to clean up parks and streets. All in all, I think children in America have less stre
33、ss than children in China. 71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _B) 76.作文。（20分）假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加市屮学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 We should help parents do housework。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! Im Wang Ming. Its my honor to give
34、you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”._Thats all. Thanks for your listening! 参考答案及解析. 15 AABCA 610 BCBCB1115 BBBBC. 16. Before 17. feet 18. milk 19. beautiful 20. vegetablesA) 2125 BCACB 2630 CCBCCB) 3135 BCAAC 3640 ACCBC. A) 4145 FFTFTB) 4650 ACCBBC) 51. She made a special
35、 cake. 52. Three. 53. Because she couldnt speak. 54. Yes, she did. 55. For 12 years. D) 56. change 57. me 58. But 59. working 60. help 61. while 62. chores 63. two 64. give 65. decision E）6670 DBAFC. A) 71. 他们有许多的空闲时间培养他们的兴趣。 72. They can take good care of themselves.73. They need to help with(do) t
36、he housework every day. 74. 在周末，他们将加入一个俱乐部去帮助穷人。 75. 他们也会自愿去打扫公园和街道。B) 76. One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! Im Wang Ming. Its my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. Now many students are too lazy to do housework. But I think we should
37、 help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. And I think its our duty to help our parents with some chores. I often help my parents do many chores. In the morning, I will make the bed and water flowers. In the evening, I often clean the room and take ou
38、t the trash. When I see the tidy room and my parents smile with satisfaction, I feel very happy.Thats all. Thanks for your listening!试题详解单项填空21. B。考查冠词。go out for dinner意为“出去吃一顿饭”；do the dishes意为“清洗餐具”。22. C。考查名词辨析。make a decision意为“作决定”；make a promise意为“允诺；承诺”；make a difference意为“影响；有作用”。句意为“通过帮助他人
39、，学生们觉得他们可以发挥作用。”23. A。考查lonely和alone的区别。alone为副词，意为“单独地；独自地”，不含感情色彩；lonely作形容词，充当表语，指“(情感上)孤独的；寂寞的”。句意为“玛丽的祖父独自居住在山村里，他告诉她他感觉非常孤独。因此她打算下周去拜访他。”24. C。考查动词辨析。catch表示“接住；抓住”；control表示“控制”；carry表示“拿；提；扛”。句意为“打扰你了，我能帮助你吗？”“是的，这个包太重了，你能帮我把它提到我的房间里吗？”25. B。考查动词辨析。lend表示“借出”；borrow表示“借进”。句意为“我能从你那借本书吗?”“当然可
40、以，但是你不能借给别人，而且你要记得只能借一星期。”可知第一个空是借进；第二个空是借出，故选B。26. C。考查动词短语辨析。give up意为“放弃”；think up意为“想出”；set up意为“建起；设立”。句意为“我们准备为饥饿的人们建立一座食品银行。”27. C。考查动词不定式。根据题意“迈克每周去一次动物医院帮忙照看动物”，to help 作目的状语。28. B。考查情态动词。句意为“我必须回答所有的问题吗？”“不，你不必。你可以选择它们其中的两个。”could表示“能；可以”符合要求。29. C。考查would you mind的用法。句意为“你介意把盐递给我吗？”“当然不介意
41、，给你。”Would you mind doing sth表示“你介意做某事吗？”30. C。考查交际运用。由答句“他喉咙痛。”可知选项C“他怎么了？”符合要求。完形填空【文章大意】短文介绍了在美国孩子们做志愿者都做什么，号召我们在中国也提出一些好主意让孩子担当志愿者帮助需要帮助的人，并介绍了做志愿者的好处。31. B。这可能看起来很疯狂，因为在美国许多学生做工作没有(without)费用。32. C。其他孩子志愿者在动物园或狗屋工作，那里有丢失的宠物(pet)被保管。33. A。虽然(Although)他们没有得到费用，他们喜欢度过和动物在一起的日子。34. A。其他的一些大点孩子可以教(teach)小点的孩子。35. C。因此活跃点并尝试提出(come up with)一些好的主意。36. A。志愿者的目的是以任何(any)你能想到的方式帮助人们。37. C。为什么(why)做志愿者呢？因为它能给你一个好的经历(experience)。38. C。同上题。39. B。做志愿者不仅将来能帮助你，而且使你现在感到更开心(happier)。40. C。它可能是你(your)假期最好的提高。阅读理解【文章大意】一