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1、Unit3Languageinuse,Module9Lifehistory,TosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofsomepastsimpleirregualrverbsTolearnthenewword:young,Objective：,TrytofindthepastformsoftheverbsintheconversationofUnit1.,bebecomebegindogetgoknowleavereadtakewrite,-was/were,-began,-got,-knew,-read,-wrote,-became,-did,-went,-left,
2、-took,Grammar,一般过去时(),Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.2.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.3.Hewrotethirty-eightplays.4.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatre.,5.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.6.IreadTomSawyer.7.Laterhegotworkonaboat.8.HewenttoEuropeaswell.9.Hebecameas
3、uccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.10.Yes,Iknewthat.,He_(leave)schooland_(begin)workattheageoftwelve.2.Buthe_(take)thenameMarkTwainand_(become)veryfamousinthe1860s.3.He_(write)thirty-eightplays.4.In1599thecompany_(build)theGlobeTheatre.5.He_(marry)in1582and_(have)threechildren.,left,began,took,becam
4、e,wrote,built,married,had,go,Ready?,6.I_(read)TomSawyer.7.Laterhe_(get)workonaboat.8.He_(go)toEuropeaswell.9.He_(become)asuccessfulactorand_(begin)towriteplays.10.Yes,I_(know)that.,read,got,went,became,began,knew,规则动词变过去式，通常是直接在动词原形后加-ed或是-d，但有些动词并不遵循这一规则，我们称之为不规则动词。由于其变化无固定规律可循，因此需要不断积累，加强记忆。,2.只变一
5、个元音字母：o-acome-camebecome-becamei-abegin-begandrink-drankgive-gavering-rangsing-sangswim-swami-owin-wondrive-droveride-rodeo-ethrow-threwknow-knewa-edraw-drewfall-felle-oget-gotforget-forgot,1.不变：cost-costhurt-hurtput-putlet-letread-read,不规则动词的过去式总结,3只变一个辅音字母：build-builthas/have-hadlend-lentlose-lost
6、make-madesend-sentspend-spent增加一个辅音字母:hear-heardburn-burntlearn-learntmean-meant,4.改变两个元音字母：break-brokespeak-spokechoose-chosefeed-fedmeet-metfeel-feltsweep-sweptwear-worelie-laysay-saidsee-saw,5过去式含有ought/aught：buy-boughtbring-broughtfight-foughtthink-thoughtcatch-caughtteach-taught6情态动词：can-coulds
7、hall-shouldwill-wouldmay-might,7.原形中有-ell:sell-soldtell-toldsmell-smelt8其他:be-was/weredo-didfind-foundfly-flewgo-wentleave-leftstand-stoodunderstand-understood,下面是一些常见的不规则动词的过去式。bewas/wereleaveleftbuyboughtmeetmetcomecamereadreaddodidseesawgetgotspendspenthavehadswimswamwritewrotetaketook,除了变化形式不同外，
8、含不规则动词一般过去式的肯定、否定、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同。,1Betty_(beborn)inQuincy.2She_(go)toJohnAdamsPrimarySchool.3She_(be)happyinQuincy.4She_(have)lotsoffriendsthere.5She_(come)toChinain2008.,wasborn,went,was,had,didntcome,CompletethesentencesaboutBettysLife.(P58),Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords.(P
9、58),Whenmyfatherwasyoung,he(1)_(nothave)muchmoney.He(2)_(begin)workateightoclockand(3)_(leave)atfive.Whenhe(4)_(get)home,healways(5)_(read)abook.Intheeveninghe(6)_(go)totheparkand(7)_(have)agoodtime.,didnt,have,began,left,got,read,went,had,Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebo
10、x.Youcanusethewordstwice.(P58),begindogetleave,Tony:Whattimedidyou(1)_schooleverydaywhenyouwereaboy?Tonysdad:I(2)_ataboutfiveoclock,Ithink.,leave,left,Tony:Andwhattimedidyou(3)_home?Tonysdad:Oh,I(4)_homeabouthalfanhourafterthat,athalfpastfive.Tony:Didyou(5)_alotofhomework?Tonysdad:Yes,I(6)_.Tony:Did
11、you(7)_toplayfootballwhenyouwereatschool?Tonysdad:No,I(8)_afteryouwereborn.,get,got,begin,began,did,do,Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.(P59),becomegojoinleavestartwork,DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She(1)_playingtabletennisatfive.Shewasonlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirs
12、tmatchforChina.She(2)_,started,joined,theNationalTeamin1988.DengwonOlympicgoldfourtimesandshe(3)_famousalloverworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping(4)_theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She(5)_veryhard.Shethen(6)_toEnglandandstudiedthere.,became,left,worked,went,Moduletask:,Writingaboutpeopleinthepas
13、t,Findaboutyourparentsorgrandparentsliveswhentheywereyoung.(P59),Wheredidyouleave?Whatdidyouoftenwatch?Whatgamesdidyouplay?Whendidyougetmarried?Howdidyoutravel?,Nowmakenotes.Writeatimeline.Writenotesonthetimeline.,Mygrandparentswereborninthecountryside.TheybothcamefromasmallvillageinthesouthofChina.
14、Theywenttothevillageschoolwhentheywereyoungandtheybothworkedonafarm.,Possibleanswer:,Writeaparagraphabouttheirlives.(P59)Writetheparagraph.Dosomedrawings.,Showyourparagraphtothewholeclass.(P59),Theydidnthaveatelevisionbuttheylistenedtotheradio.Theygotmarriedwhenmygrandmotherwas22andmygrandfatherwas2
15、4.Theyusuallytravelledbybicycleandsometimestheytravelledbytrain.Theystayedonthefarmalltheirlives.Whenmyfatherleftthevillage,mygrandparentsvisitedhiminthecityeveryyear.,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志;一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。be用was或用were,have,has变had;否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添;动词若是was/were,否定就把not添。疑问句也不难，
16、did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原。,【总结】,1.Mysister_afunnystorylastnight.2.Thefilmwe_lastnightwasveryinterestinganditwasworthwatching.3.Whendidhe_theNationalTeam?In2001.4.Thechildrenwenttothezooyesterdayandthey_.,join,hadagoodtime,watchhaveagoodtimejoinread,read,watched,.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。,注:word文档点击此处链接,Quiz
17、,.句型转换，每空一词。1.Cindygetsupearlyeverymorning.(用thismorning改写句子)Cindy_earlythismorning.2.WehadapartylastSunday.(改为否定句)We_apartylastSunday.3.Tonywenttothezoolastweekend.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_Tony_tothezoolastweekend?Yes,_.,gotup,didnthave,Didgo,hedid,4.TheyhaveaswimminglessoneveryFriday.(用lastFriday改写句子)They_aswimminglessonlastFriday.5.Marybegantolearntoplaychesslastweekend.(改为否定句)Mary_tolearntoplaychesslastweekend.6.MrSmithhadalotofmoney.(改为同义句)MrSmith_.,had,didntbegin,wasrich,Homework,1.Reviewthegrammarwevelearnedtoday.2.FinishtheexercisesinLearningEnglish.3.Previewtheconversationonpage60.,