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1、仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit7 TheBirthdayParty Topic3 Everyone had a good time. 语言点解析SectionA-1a1. HowwasKangkangsbirthdayparty?康康的生日聚会怎么样?Itwasverynice.非常棒。2. Didyousingasongattheparty?你在聚会上唱歌了吗?Yes,Idid.是的,我唱了。一般过去时的一般疑问句Did sb. do sth.?肯定回答:Yes,sbdid. 否定回答:No, sb didnt.3. DidyousingaChinesesongoranEnglishsong?
2、你唱了一首中文歌曲还是英文歌曲?AnEnglishsong.一首英文歌曲。(一般过去时的选择疑问句)4. Didyouplaythepiano?你弹钢琴了吗?No,Ididnt.ButMariadid.不,我没有。但是玛丽亚弹了。ButMariadid. 这个did代替上文提到的动词play。此句是省略的回答5. WhatdidSallydo?萨莉做什么了?Shedanced.她跳舞了。6. WhataboutTom?汤姆呢?Heperformedsomemagictricks. Helikesmagictricksverymuch.他表演了一些魔术。他非常喜欢魔术。l Whatabout s
3、th./ Whatabout doing sth.l performsomemagictricks表演一些魔术magictricks魔术l trick“把戏;诡计” play tricks on sb 意思是:“捉弄某人”7. DidKangkangenjoyhimself?康康玩得高兴吗?Ofcourse.Hewasveryhappy.当然啦。他非常高兴。enjoyhimself:enjoyoneself 玩得高兴、过得愉快七下:Unit7 Topic3 Everyone had a good time. SectionB-1a1. ThechildrenareplayingagameatK
4、angkangsbirthdayparty.学生在康康的生日聚会上玩一种游戏。2. Ouch! Whatsthematter? 哎哟!怎么啦?matter n.问题该句后还可以接with短语,相当于Whats wrong with sb./sth.?常用来询问某人或某物出了什么问题或毛病。如:Whats the matter with your bike? = Whats wrong with your bike?你的自行车怎么啦?3. Imissedthechairandfelldown.我没坐到椅子上,摔倒了。(注意:一般过去时)l miss “错过(失手,未抓住,漏掉);想念,思念”l
5、fall down “摔倒” fall v.“跌倒;落下”n秋季=autumn(BrE). 作动词时过去式是fell4. PoorMichael!Didyouhurtyourself?可怜的迈克尔!你伤到自己了吗?hurtoneself伤到某人自己 (hurt 的过去式还是hurt)No,Ididnthurtmyself.ImOK.没有,我没伤着自己。我没事。5. Oh,lookatyourhands!Goandwashthematonce.哦,看你的手!马上去洗一洗。atonce立刻,马上6. OK.Whereisthewashroom,Kangkang?好的。康康,洗手间在哪里?Thisw
6、ay,please. 请这边走。给人带路要说:Thisway,please.七下:Unit7 Topic3 Everyone had a good time. SectionB-2a1. Father: What time did you come home last night, Judy?Judy: Er, at about half past ten, I think.问过去几点做什么:What time did sb. + 动词原形 + 其他部分?回答时间介词用at:at about half past ten。整句是:I came home at about half past te
7、n last night.(对划线部分提问)What time did you come home last night?2. F: Half past ten? Im afraid it was too late. 恐怕是太晚了。Im afraid用于礼貌地表达令人不愉快、失望或感到遗憾的事,其后常接从句。如:Im afraid we cant come. 恐怕我们不能来。3. J: I went to Kangkangs birthday party with my friends.我和我的朋友们去参加康康的生日晚会了。4. F: Oh, did you have a good time?
8、 你玩得高兴吗?J: Yes. It was a great party, so we all forgot the time. 是的。那是个非常棒的生日派对,因此我们都忘了时间。5. F: Im glad you had a great time. But dont be so late next time.我很高兴你玩得愉快。但下次别那么迟回。J:Im sorry, Dad. I wont do that again. 我不会再那样做了。SectionB-2bLast night, Judy didnt watch TV at home. She went to Kangkangs bir
9、thday party with her friends. It was a great party and they forgot the time, so she got home very late. Her father told her to come back early next time.七下:Unit7 Topic3 Everyone had a good time. SectionC-1a(短文)1. WehadabirthdaypartyforKangkangathishomelastSunday.上周星期天,我们在康康家为他举办了生日聚会。l have a birthd
10、ay party for sb. 为某人举办生日聚会l athishome 在某人的家l lastSunday 上周星期天一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用,此类时间状语如:lastSunday,a few days/weeks/months ago,two hours ago,yesterday,last night,last year,in those days,just now= a moment ago刚刚,刚才(这个要特别记住),in 1990,yesterday morning/afternoon等等2. Hisparentsboughtl
11、otsoffoodanddrinksforus. 他的父母给我们买了许多食物和饮料。food 在此用作不可数名词,表示食物的总称。drink可表示不同种类的饮料,此时是可数名词,复数加S。lots of = a lot of“许多、大量的”可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词l a lot是表示程度的一个副词词组,修饰动词:thanks a lot 多谢 know a lot about China 对中国了解很多l many/much和a lot of/lots of意思相同,但many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。语气上,many和much没有a lot of那么随便,a lot
12、of又没有lots of那么随便。所以,a lot of / lots of不宜用于谨严的写作,多见于口语;但问句、否定句口头上也多用many和much。l 【延伸】英语中表示“大量,许多”的词组还有:plentyof“足够、大量”,既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式。anumberof/largenumbersof“许多、大量的”只可以修饰可数名词复数形式(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用复数形式)可以换为some、many、alotof、plentyofagreatdealof只可修饰不可数名词(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用单数形式)可换为muchl 【拓展】a(large)number
13、of与the number of的区别a(large)numberof + 名词复数,“许多,一些”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of +名词复数,“的数量”,主语是单数的 the number,不是它后面的复数名词,谓语动词必须和 the number 呼应,用单数形式。如:A number of students come to our school every year.每年许多学生来到我们学校。The number of the students becomes more and more in our school.在我们学校学生的数量变得越来越多。 bu
14、y(过去式bought),buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物3. Webroughtmanypresentsforhim. 我们给他带了许多礼物。bring ( 过去式brought), bring sth. for sb. 给某人带来某物4. EachofusgaveKangkangabirthdaycard,too. 我们每个人还给了康康一张生日贺卡。Eachofus我们每个人eachofthem 意思是“他们中的每一个人”, 既然是每一个人,那么就意味着主语是单数形式,所以谓语动词需要和主语保持一致,用第三人称单数形式。Each of them has got ready for
15、 the picnic.= They each have got ready for the picnic.Eachofusgave这句用过去时,就没有单三之说。5. Wemadethecardsbyhand.Helikedthemverymuch.贺卡是我们亲手制作的,他非常喜欢这些贺卡。6. Therewasabigbirthdaycakewith13candlesonit.在聚会上,有一个上面插有13根蜡烛的大生日蛋糕。7. Weallsataroundthecake.我们都围坐在蛋糕旁。8. Kangkangmadeawish,andthemheblewoutthecandles.康康许了一个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。l make a wish意为“许愿”l blow out “吹灭” blow out thecandles吹灭蜡烛9. Wedanced,sangsongsandplayedgamesattheparty.在聚会上,我们跳舞、唱歌和做游戏。10. Everyonehadagoodtime.大家都玩得很开心。(这句表达基本用一般过去时,陈述过去的事实)P76: Michael, Jane, Maria, sally and some other friends came to my party.及一些其他的朋友来到了我的派对。