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1、短文一：The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is _ longest wall in the world. It is about 6, 000 kilometers _, 7 meters high and 5 meters wide. The Great Wall was built more than twenty centuries ago. It was very difficult _ build such a great wall _ any modern machines. Thousands of men died _
2、 they were building the wall. Have you ever been to the Great Wall? It is very famous in the world. Many foreigners come to visit it every year. They like it very much.短文二：Lucky or UnluckyWhen Barbara _ fishing, she dropped her watch. It _into the water. Barbara was sad _ it was her best watch. The
3、next day, Barbara went fishing again. She put her hook _ the water. When she pulled it up, there was her watch! It was caught on her hook. Barbara didnt catch _ she was happy. she had her watch back.短文三：The SnowmanIt s winter now. Its very _ in the morning. It s all white outside _ it snowed yesterd
4、ay. Mr. Dog wants to watch TV. But Miss Cat says, Oh dear! It s very nice outside. Let s make a snowman. Making a snowman isnt very easy, _they work hard. Oh, how nice the snowman! Mr. Dog _ his hat on the snowman s head. After that, they are very hungry. Their lunch is some fish, some bones and a b
5、ig cake. Mr. Dog says, It s the middle _the day. The snowman must be hungry. Lets give the cake to him. All right! says Miss Cat. But the snowman isn t there. They can only see the hat. Where is he?短文四：A Second LanguageOne day, the mother rat and her babies were _ a good time in the open air when a
6、cat came to _ them for dinner. The mother rat noticed the cat coming near. The mother rat and her babies all tried to run _at once. They hurried to their home. It was under the tree. But the baby rats were afraid _ the cat. They couldnt run very _. The cat came closer _ closer. She would come at the
7、m. “What shall I do?” thought the mother. Just _ that moment the mother rat stopped running, turned around and shouted at the rat, “Bowwow. Bowwow! ” just _ an angry dog. The cat was so surprised and afraid _ she ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, “Now you see _ important it is to learn
8、a second language! ”短文五：Two American PresidentsThere are stories about two U. S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren. They try to explain to people how the word“OK” came _. We dont know if _ story is true, but they are _ interesting. Some said that President Jackson could hardly read or
9、write. When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read hem or asked his men to tell him _ they said. _ he agreed, he would write “All correct” on the Paper. The problem was that he did not know _ to spell. So he wrote “OL Korekt” _. Later it was shortened _ “OK”. Others said that President Va
10、n Buren was born _Kinderhook, New York. Van Burens friends organized a club to help him become president. They called the club Old Kinderhook Club. Anyone in the club _ called “OK”.答案解析：短文一：the考查冠词用法，最高级前面用thelong通过后边，high和wide可知这里填longto句型,It is+adj to do sth.without 这里需要一个介词，因为当时是没有任何现代工具。所以建造起来困难
11、。 while 这里考查时间状语从句连接词，他们死在正在修建长城的过程中。 短文二：was 通过观察和阅读，发现文章的时态是过去时，因此，这里缺个动词，应当是过去进行时。Be动词的过去式，主语是一个人名，所以选择单数形式，was。fell she dropped her watch.可知她钓鱼的时候，手表掉了，掉进了水里，用动词词组，fall into 再根据时态变成它的过去式。because 前后句有因果关系，她伤心是因为那是她最好的手表。这里考查句子的逻辑关系，原因状语从句连接词。into 把鱼钩放进水中，所以用intobut 前后句明显的对比转折关系，虽然没钓到鱼，但是很开心，考查句子逻
12、辑和并列连词。短文三：cold 通过冬天，下雪这些字眼可知，天气是冷的。because 外面全是白的，和昨天下雪是因果关系。下雪导致外边白。这里考查原因状语从句连接词。so 堆雪人不容易，因此，他门很努力。所以用连词so.puts 这里，他把帽子戴在雪人头上，所以用put .on.，因为这里前后句都是一般现在时，需要注意谓语动词与主语的人称和数保持一致。of 所属关系用of，一天的中间。短文四：having 这里考查固定词组，have a good time，由于前面有be动词，可以推断这里用进行时态。当一只猫来抓他们时，他们正玩得高兴。catch 猫和老鼠之间是抓和被抓的关系，所以用catc
13、h，这里是前面有动词不定式to，所以用动词原形。away 猫抓它们，所以它们要逃跑，run away，是逃跑的意思。of 害怕.词组be afraid of .fast 它们匆忙回家，但是小老鼠太害怕，所以跑不快。前面有否定，所以这里填fast.and 越来越近，这里考查越来越，这个比较级and 比较级的结构。at 猫要扑过去，情况紧急，鼠妈妈急中生智，这里考查时间状语 at that moment ，和语义理解。like like这里指像的意思，她学着像一只愤怒的狗那样叫。that 这里考查结果状语从句，她如此害怕，以至于她逃跑了。how 这里考查感叹句句型结构，how +形容词+it is短文五：from 它是怎样的由来，来源，用词组come fromeither 这里故事有两个版本，所以两者之一，或者，或者用either。both 两者都，用bothwhat 说的内容，需要一个宾语，用what代替。If 这里考查条件状语从句，如果正确，就.how 他不知道如何拼写，如何用howinstead 不会书写，所以用“OL Korekt” 来代替。instead放句尾，表示以.来代替的意思。to to有到的意思，所以是被缩短到“OK”in 出生于某个时间或者地点用be born in was 被称作，被动语态，结构是be：动词+过去分词。