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1、英语新目标八年级下,Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.,SectionA3a-3c,junior,own,certain,s:tn,n,du:ni(r),railway,relwe,bedroom,truthful,bedru:m,tru:fl,partwith,p:t,某种,某事,某人,拥有,有,地位低下的,铁路,铁道,卧室,诚实的,真实的,放弃,交出,bedroomn.卧室,railwayn.铁路；铁道,Newwords,junioradj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的juniorhighschool初级中学e.g.Wecouldgivethejobtoso
2、mebodyjunior.我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。,ownv.拥有；有e.g.Mosthouseholdsnowownatleastonecar.大多数家庭现在至少有一辆汽车。truthfuladj.诚实的；老实的e.g.Hewasnotalwaystruthful.他并非总是说真话。,Showyouroldthings,Showandintroduceyouroldthings(4c),Disscussion:,Doyouhaveoldthings?,Whatarethey?,Howdoyouusuallydealwiththem?,Doyouknow?yardsale庭院旧物售
3、卖,这是一种风俗，也是一种独特的售物方式。人们利用周末，将家中多余不用的旧物件放在自家的庭院中廉价出售。这些物品多数为二手旧物，但价钱合理公道，甚至还可以讨价还价。,Where,When,What,Why,3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?,Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstoge
4、tsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildrenshome.,Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?,Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?,Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnot
5、playedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Heslept,Myson,nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,
6、althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!,Mydaughter,me,Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.,3a,Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?,Son:,Daughter:,Father:,atrainandrailwayset,the
7、toymonkey,certaintoys,footballshirts,Fastreading,Carefulreading,Yardsale,reason,son,daughter,writer,Thechildrenare,Thehouseseemsto,Wellgivethemoneyto,Hewasquiteatfirst.Hewantedtokeepasetandhis,Shewasmore.Shefelttopartwithcertaintoys,HewantedtokeephisHeisgetting,growingupfast,getsmaller,achildrenshom
8、e,sad,trainandrailway,toymonkey,understanding,sad,footballshirts,older,Readthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).,1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.,(F),(F),Carefulreading,3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.5.Iwantto
9、giveupmyfootballshirts.,(F),(T),(T),mainideas,Thefirstparagraph,Thesecondparagraph,Thethirdparagraph,toldusWhytheydecidedtohaveayardsale,Hissonsanddaughtersfeelingsaboutyardsaleandintroduedtheiroldthings,Thewritersfeelingandintroduedhisoldthings,Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.,3b,1.Whydidt
10、heydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?,Theydecidedtohaveayardsalebecausetheyhavetoomanythingsinthehouseanddontseemtohaveenoughspace.,Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildrenshome.,3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?,Hewantstokeephistrainandrailwaysetbecausehehasha
11、ditsincehisfourthbirthdayandheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.,5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?,Yes,Ihave.IwouldgivethemoneyIraisetomyfavoriteanimalsheltertohelptheanimalsthere.,4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?,Oldtoyscanbri
12、ngjoytochildrenwhodonthavethemoneytobuytoys.,Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassageandfinish3c.,Thewriterschildrenaregrowingupfast.Hisdaughteris16andhissonisalreadyinAstheygetbigger,theirhousegetsmaller.Sotheywanttosellsomeoftheirthingsinandgivethemoneytoa.Theyhavealreadyalotofthingsfromourbedroo
13、m.Theytoeachsellfivethingsthatweuse.AlthoughHischildrenfeltsadtotheiroldthings,theywereunderstandingintheend.Asforthewriter,hedidntwanttogiveuphisfootballshirts,but,tobe,hehasnotplayedfornow.,quickly,juniorhighschool,seemsto,ayardsale,childrenshome,kids,clearedout,many,havedecided,nolonger,partwith,
14、lose,honest,truthful,awhile,sometime,1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.clearv.清理；清除clearout清理；丢掉e.g.Illclearoutthatclosetforyou.我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。,Languagepoints,2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.nolonger意为“不再；不复”，有时可用notanylonger或notanymore替换。如：Henolongerliveshere
15、.(=Hedoesntlivehereanymore/anylonger.)他不再住这儿了。,1)certainadj.意为“某种；某事；某人”。e.g.Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks.他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。拓展certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。,3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.,常用结构：becertaintodosth.肯定要做某事becertainof/aboutsth.对某事确定、有把握becertainofdoingst
16、h.有把握做某事becertain+从句一定,e.g.Hefeltquitecertainofsuccess.他对成功很有把握。2)partwith放弃、交出，partv.离开，分开e.g.Dontpartwithyourdream.不要放弃你的梦想。,4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.1)asfor至于，关于e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。2)tobehonest意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独
17、使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有totellthetruth“老实说，说实话”。,e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。honest为形容词，意为“诚实的；老实的”。反义词为dishonest“不诚实的”。e.g.Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.诚实的人不会说谎。,3)whilen.一段时间，一会儿while还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Theychatteredawayhappilyforawhile.他们高兴
18、地闲扯了一会儿。Hekeptintouchwithuswhilehewasonvacation.他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。,Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.,losepartwithkids_truthful_many_sometime_eventhough_quickly_older_,children,tobehonest,alotof,although,fast,bigger,awhile,3c,Exercise,1.Mybest
19、friendTomis_honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.A.aB.anC.theD./2.IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?Yes,he_therefortwomonths.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto,Exercises,lose-_kids-_truthful-_many-_sometime-_eventhough-_quickly-_older-_,partwith,children,honest,alotof,awhile,although,fast,growingup,3c,Findthewo
20、rdsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.,Thingstosell,Owner,Description,price,1,2,CertificateoftheYardSale庭院资格证,Howtodowithmoneyyouraise,summary,3.Howcantheoldthingsbeusefulagain?,4.Howtodealwiththemoneyyouraisefromayardsale,2.Whatistheyardsale?,1.Newwordsandphrases,5.Theskillsofreading,Homework,1.Writeanarticleabouthowtodealwiththemoneyyouraisefromyardsale.2.Reviewnewwordsandfinish3b,Thanks！,